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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. A conceited or impudent person.
  2. n. A mischievous child.
  3. n. Archaic A monkey or an ape.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. A monkey; an ape.
  2. n. Hence A coxcomb; a ridiculous, impertinent fellow.
  3. n. In mining, the small guide-pulleys of a whim.

Wiktionary

  1. n. obsolete A monkey.
  2. n. dated, pejorative An impudent or mischievous person.
  3. n. Plural form of jackanape.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. A monkey; an ape.
  2. n. A coxcomb; an impertinent or conceited fellow.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. someone who is unimportant but cheeky and presumptuous

Etymologies

  1. 1450, from “Jack of Naples”, with “of Naples” rendered “a Napes” in vernacular. Originally rendered as Jac Napes, Jac Nape, and Jack Napis in 1450s. Presumably from *Jak a Napes, and original *Jak of Naples, presumably circa 1400. Monkeys were one of many exotic goods from Naples exhibited in Britain, hence acquired the nickname Jack a Napes. (Wiktionary)
  2. From Middle English Jack Napis, nickname of William de la Pole, Fourth Earl and First Duke of Suffolk (1396-1450). (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)

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Lists

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  • hernesheir One of my father's repertory of scathing insults.

    (Nickname, Jack Napes) Perhaps first applied and referring to Wm. de la Pole, Duke of Suffolk, (15th cent.), whose badge was a clog and chain like that of a tame ape.

    A conceited or impertinent fellow; a pert child. Jan 11, 2009

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‘jackanapes’ has been looked up 3427 times, loved by 2 people, added to 43 lists, commented on 1 time, and has a Scrabble score of 25.