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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. Any of several small arboreal, mostly nocturnal primates chiefly of the family Lemuridae of Madagascar and adjacent islands, having large eyes, a long slim muzzle, and a long tail.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. The typical genus of Lemuridæ and Lemurinæ. It has been more than coextensive with these groups as now understood, but is now restricted to the typical Lemuridæ with a long furry tail, fox-like face, and typical dentition, such as the ring-tailed lemur, L. catta, and several other species.
  2. n. A member of the genus Lemur, in the widest sense; anylemurine, lemuroid, or prosimian. The ring-tailed, red, ruffed, etc., lemurs belong to the genus Lemur. Gray lemurs, with the tail as long as the body, belong to Hapalemur, as H. griseus, which is about 15 inches long. The broad-nosed lemur is Hapalemur simus. The rather small lemurs with comparatively short tail belong to Lepilemur, as L. mustelinus. Mouse-lemurs are small species of Chirogaleus. (See cut under Chirogaleus.) Dwarf lemurs belong to Microcebus. The lemurs of continental Africa are mostly referred to the genus Galago. (See cut under Galago.) The woolly lemurs or indris form the subfamily Indrisinæ, of the genera Indris, Propithecus, and Microrhynchus; some of these are tailless. The slender lemurs or loris belong to the genus Loris or Stenops (see cuts under Loris); the slow lemurs to Nycticebus. These are Indian, extending to Java, Borneo, Sumatra, and Ceylon. The potto is an African lemur of the genus Perodicticus. The angwantibo is a tailless lemur of the genus Arctocebus.
  3. n. Some animal like a lemur. See flying-lemur and Galeopithecus.

Wiktionary

  1. n. Any prosimian of the infraorder Lemuriformes, native only to Madagascar and some surrounding islands.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. (Zoöl.) One of a family (Lemuridæ) of nocturnal mammals allied to the monkeys, but of small size, and having a sharp and foxlike muzzle, and large eyes. They feed upon birds, insects, and fruit, and are mostly natives of Madagascar and the neighboring islands, one genus (Galago) occurring in Africa. The slow lemur or kukang of the East Indies is Nycticebus tardigradus. See galago, indris, and colugo.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. large-eyed arboreal prosimian having foxy faces and long furry tails

Etymologies

  1. From Latin lemurēs (pl. only), "spirits of the night" (probably from the animals' nocturnal behaviour/behavior and large, reflective eyes). (Wiktionary)
  2. New Latin Lemur, genus name, back-formation from Latin Lemurēs, lemures (from their ghostly appearance and their nocturnal habits). (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)

Examples

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Lists

These user-created lists contain the word ‘lemur’.

Comments

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  • milosrdenstvi Also a sort of ghost. See the plural lemures. Dec 20, 2009

  • frogapplause Lemurs, tapirs, and bilbies! Oh my! Apr 17, 2009

  • chained_bear Ah yes! Of course. I do get the two species confused. At least I didn't think it was a potto.

    Ad: "MEET THE KING of the ARCTIC. Polar Bear Expeditions to Churchill, Manitoba. From $4,595." Polar bears. So overrated compared to lemurs. Apr 15, 2009

  • dontcry *snort* Apr 15, 2009

  • sionnach A common mistake, c_b. But you are actually thinking of the exotic Lamarr Hedonis species, seen here and again here .

    The godmother of spread spectrum technology, without which your mobile phone and WiFi gadgetry would be just expensive, worthless trinkets. Apr 15, 2009

  • chained_bear Hee! Didn't that species invent mathematics, or radar, or something? Apr 15, 2009

  • sionnach Snort! Apr 15, 2009

  • rolig And then there's another big-eyed tropical species of lemur, the Lamour dorothia (see here and here). Apr 15, 2009

  • reesetee I made it out of clay.... Apr 15, 2009

  • chained_bear Lemur lemur lemur. Apr 15, 2009

  • bilby Mmmm, moist lemurs. Apr 15, 2009

  • sionnach Besides those moist noses, they also have good eyesight and flexible hands and feet, according to Weirdnet.

    *So this lemur walks into an optometrist's office and ....* Apr 15, 2009

  • Prolagus This is one of the weirdest descriptions ever: a characteristic that they don't have while "some others" do. Apr 15, 2009

  • rolig Unlike some other primates, lemurs do not have prehensile tails (they cannot hang by their tails from trees like monkeys) but they do have long, wet noses.
    – from the Lemurs.us website, "Lemur Basics".

    Apr 15, 2009

  • sionnach You know, besides having one of the best Wordie user names evah, AbraxasZugzwang sure had some great lists.

    I miss AbraxasZugzwang. I miss uselessness.

    Sigh. Apr 15, 2009

  • rolig I always defer to the lemur allure. Apr 15, 2009

  • chained_bear Aren't they just the greatest? *sigh*

    Lemurs. Apr 14, 2009

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‘lemur’ has been looked up 2409 times, loved by 2 people, added to 24 lists, commented on 17 times, and has a Scrabble score of 7.