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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. A purple or violet form of transparent quartz used as a gemstone.
  2. n. A purple variety of corundum used as a gemstone.
  3. n. A moderate purple to grayish reddish purple.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. A violet-blue or purple variety of quartz, the color being perhaps due to the presence of peroxid of iron. It generally occurs crystallized in six-sided prisms or pyramids; also in rolled fragments, composed of imperfect prismatic crystals. Its fracture is conchoidal or splintery. It is wrought into various articles of jewelry. The finest amethysts come from India, Ceylon, and Brazil.
  2. n. In heraldry, the color purple when described in blazoning a nobleman's escutcheon. See tincture.
  3. n. The name of a humming-bird, Calliphlox amethystina.
  4. n. A trade-name for certain artificial dyes of the azine class, as tetramethyl safranine and tetra-amyl safranine.

Wiktionary

  1. n. A transparent purple variety of quartz, used as a gemstone.
  2. n. A purple colour.
  3. n. The purple tincture when emblazoning the arms of the English nobility.
  4. adj. Having a colour similar to that of the gemstone

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. A variety of crystallized quartz, of a purple or bluish violet color, of different shades. It is much used as a jeweler's stone.
  2. A purple color in a nobleman's escutcheon, or coat of arms.

WordNet 3.0

  1. adj. of a moderate purple color
  2. n. a transparent purple variety of quartz; used as a gemstone

Etymologies

  1. Middle English amatist, from Old French, from Latin amethystus, from Greek amethustos, not drunk or intoxicating, remedy for intoxication, amethyst : a-, not; see a-1 + *methuskein, to intoxicate (from methuein, to be drunk, from methu, wine; see medhu- in Indo-European roots).

Examples

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‘amethyst’ has been looked up 2036 times, loved by 10 people, added to 60 lists, commented on 1 time, and has a Scrabble score of 16.