Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A smooth chewy candy made with sugar, butter, cream or milk, and flavoring.
- n. Burnt sugar, used for coloring and sweetening foods.
- n. A moderate yellow brown.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. Anhydrous or burnt sugar, a product of the action of heat upon sugar. When cane-sugar is heated in an oil or metal bath to between 210° and 220° C., it begins to assume a brown color of continually increasing depth, and when the tumefaction has ceased the vessel contains a black substance to which the name of caramel has been given. It has a high luster, like anthracite, and dissolves readily in water, giving it a fine sepia tint. Its composition is the same as that of cane-sugar in its compound with oxid of lead. It is used for giving a brown color to spirits, soups, gravies, etc.
- n. A sweet, variously composed and flavored, but generally consisting of chocolate, sugar, and butter, and dark-colored.
- n. Sometimes spelled caromel.
- In candy- and cheese-making, to become burned and browned: said of the sugar dissolved in milk or syrups under the influence of heat; caramelize. See caramel, n.
Wiktionary
- n. A smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky.
- n. A (sometimes hardened) piece of this confection.
- n. A yellow-brown color.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. (Chem.) Burnt sugar; a brown or black porous substance obtained by heating sugar. It is soluble in water, and is used for coloring spirits, gravies, etc.
- n. A kind of confectionery, usually a small cube or square of tenacious paste, or candy, of varying composition and flavor.
WordNet 3.0
- n. firm chewy candy made from caramelized sugar and butter and milk
- adj. having the color of caramel; of a moderate yellow-brown
- n. burnt sugar; used to color and flavor food
- n. a medium to dark tan color
Etymologies
- French caramel (Wiktionary)
- French, from Old French, from Old Spanish caramel, caramelo, from Portuguese caramel, from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of Latin calamus, reed, cane, from Greek kalamos. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“By the time I'm off the phone the caramel is roughly the texture of dried carpet glue but I whip in half a litre of heated full-fat milk and 250ml of double cream.”
“Guess might make them in caramel too, which could be a really nice score!”
The Huffington Post: Linda Grasso: Bored With Your Closet? Do Like the French
“This creme caramel is best served chilled, and while it can be eaten at room temperature, it is best to give it a few hours in the fridge to firm up a little further before serving.”
“For the cake, apples are cooked in caramel on the stovetop until they are just tender.”
“Underneath the cookie layer, there is a thin caramel layer that adds a lot of moisture and flavor to the cake, with notes of both caramel, cinnamon and browned butter.”
“The milk caramel is made with milk, sugar and glucose, and is flavored with vanilla (there is also a little bit of baking soda “as an acidity control agent”).”
“The internal dialog was like: Dude, caramels, whoa, hard, I can chunk them though, that's right, mix in caramel chunks with the pie, it'll be the bomb and stuff.”
“I am definitely going to try this one, salted caramel is one of the candies I truly have a weakness for, so combining it with cupcakes ... well, let's just say it's amore for me.”
“While caramel is resting, roll out your puff pastry a few times on a very lightly floured surface to make sure it is large enough to cover the pan and to smooth out any wrinkles.”
“Whether it will be made of macarons or a choux pyramid coated in caramel, remains to be hotly disputed.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘caramel’.
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Loanwords
Since English is littered with loanwords, everything could conceivably end up here. But there is a distinct feeling associated with these.. maybe they're young additions to the English language; I ...
iceberg, fjord, firth, abbey, abyss, anorak, apartheid, assassin, avalanche, avocado, balaclava, banana and 104 more...
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Visuals
A list of words which yield surprising, beautiful, amusing, or otherwise noteworthy images here on Wordnik.
photochrom, fufluns, thank you, cool l..., postcard, picture postcard, cricket, physiological ill..., Gakuryū Ishii, ametropia, One Froggy Evening, rhodopsin, Santiago Calatrava and 636 more...
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A-R-A Words
It's an odd-looking pattern in English. Please add words if it makes you happy. :) K-POW! Wow @gulyasrobi!
scarab, Arawak, Sahara, Arab, pharaoh, caravan, carat, parachute, arachnid, Saran Wrap, Sarah, tarantella and 492 more...
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CULI - wine-tasting adjectives
In this area of expertise nouns are frequently used as adjectives (almond, bacon, cider, diesel, fennel, fresh-cut hay, wool) or new adjectives are formed (appley, berrylike, citrusy, full-bodied, ...
acetic, acidic, aged, angular, appley, astringent, attractive, austere, berrylike, big, bitter, brawny and 511 more...
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Russian Doll Words
A Russian Doll word is a word that, when you remove the first and last letters, is either the empty string, or a Russian Doll word. These are all of the 6 or more letter Russian Doll words found in...
taramea, tawings, tchicks, timider, tirades, tirings, towings, trailed, trailer, trained, trainee, trainer and 2373 more...
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11184 more...
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Uncommon Colours
azure, myrtle, periwinkle, viridian, jade, emerald, lime, chartreuse, asparagus, celadon, harlequin, olive and 147 more...
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confectionary
lollies sweets
caramel gets 48 hits
chocolate gets 112 hits
nonpareil 83 hitstaffy, alcorza, chew, chocolate, confectionary, lolly, sweets, blackball, bonbon, brickle, bubblegum, cachou and 137 more...
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Genes
Interesting gene names. Some of these may have changed recently (to something less offensive/funny).
http://www.genenames.org/
tinman, agnostic, dreadlocks, Van Gogh, fruitless, lava lamp, ariadne, cheap date, ken and barbie, I'm not dead yet, I'm not dead yet 2, manic fringe and 1192 more... -
Colour Me Happy
violet, lavender, rose, eggshell, mauve, fuschia, grey, azure, almond, sienna, purple, periwinkle and 71 more...
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2
kerniving, scandinavia, confectionary, mangrove, bejewelled, flesh, crystalline, gazelle, pantaloons, bluebird, caribou, albatross and 88 more...
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The Sweet Smell of...
Things that smell good.
rain, rose, cinnamon, clove, jasmine, apple, sandalwood, rexo, bamboo, bacon, maple, eucalyptus and 36 more...
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Car- Trouble
career, careen, carom, carnage, cartwheeling, carter, caribou, carabiner, caracara, caracole, carafe, carageenan and 29 more...
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♥
ambrosia, inamorata, gossamer, lily-white, hummingbird, roucoulement, poppy, daisy, calypso, lunula, lamb, dove and 1526 more...
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Color Words for Shoes
Vendors can get oddly creative.
amaranth, brindle, iguana, slate black, madder brown, bison, pinecone, seal brown, forest night, burnt orange, monument, beet red and 399 more...
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Pretty Words
Words that sound pretty.
ethereal, ephemeral, iridescent, shimmer, wisp, whisper, charisma, crescent, azure, mystery, fantasy, miracle and 142 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for caramel.

reesetee Blecch. Feb 22, 2011
ruzuzu I've actually had licorice-flavored caramels. Or maybe they were caramel-flavored licorices. Regardless, they were much more enjoyable than Salzige Heringe licorice.
Salzige Heringe....
*shudders* Feb 22, 2011
bilby Uffa, someone's dropped a hazelnut on the caramel page! This could get sticky. Feb 22, 2011
dontcry She does indeed, in her chariot of empty hazelnut! Feb 22, 2011
yarb "...she gallops night by night / through lovers’ brains, and then they dream of love." Feb 22, 2011
dontcry Love her. Feb 22, 2011
yarb Queen Mab. Feb 22, 2011
dontcry Which queen? Feb 22, 2011
yarb No, I say "liquorish". "Lick-o-riss" would be how the queen says it. Feb 22, 2011
ruzuzu What about licorice? Do you say lick-oh-rice? Feb 22, 2011
yarb Ditto Bilby. "Car-mull" is ludicrous. Feb 22, 2011
bilby More like CA-re-mell for me, middle vowel is schwaish. Feb 22, 2011
ruzuzu I heard both, but I always suspected they were two different things. Feb 22, 2011
pterodactyl I was raised saying "car-mull", but at some point, I made a conscious decision to switch over to "care-a-mull". I figured, hey, if both pronunciations are acceptible, I may as well use the one I like better. Feb 22, 2011
dontcry "car a mull" is straight out. Dec 5, 2009
madmouth I've heard "car mull" more often than "car a mull" Dec 5, 2009
reesetee I've never heard that pronunciation either. A bit odd to my ear. Dec 4, 2009
uselessness The American Heritage audio pronunciation is unlike any I've heard before. I've heard "CAR mull" and "CARE a mell" but never "CAR a mull." Dec 4, 2009
pterodactyl See this map for American pronunciation. Apr 10, 2008
brtom Our great day, she said. Feast of Our Lady of Mount Carmel. Sweet name too: caramel.
Joyce, Ulysses, 8 Jan 3, 2007