Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A small wooden barrel or covered vessel.
- n. Any of several British units of capacity, usually equal to about 1/4 of a barrel or 9 gallons (34 liters).
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. A measure of capacity, usually the fourth part of a barrel, and varying in magnitude with the barrel. The English ale and beer firkin is 9 imperial gallons, equal to 10.8 United States gallons; but at the time when ale- and beer-measures were distinct a firkin of beer was 9 gallons, while a firkin of ale was only 8 gallons. A firkin of honey was also 8 gallons, by a statute of 1581. A firkin of butter is 56 pounds (36 Geo. III.). A firkin of soap is 64 pounds or 8 gallons. The oldest firkins were of much greater capacity. Thus, by a statute of 1423 the firkin was 84 gallons; while by another of 1482 the firkin of fish was made 21 gallons, being one fourth of a butt and half a barrel. An Irish firkin was half a barrel or 100 pounds.
- n. A small wooden vessel or cask of no determinate capacity, used chiefly for butter, tallow, soap, etc.
Wiktionary
- n. US A small wooden vessel or cask of indeterminate size, -- used for butter, lard, etc.
- n. A weight measure for butter, equalling 56 pounds.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. engraving A varying measure of capacity, usually being the fourth part of a barrel; specifically, a measure equal to nine imperial gallons.
- n. U.S. A small wooden vessel or cask of indeterminate size, -- used for butter, lard, etc.
WordNet 3.0
- n. a British unit of capacity equal to 9 imperial gallons
- n. a small wooden keg
Etymologies
- From Middle Dutch *vierdekijn, diminutive of vierde ("fourth"), from vier ("four"), equivalent to fourth + -kin. (Wiktionary)
- Middle English ferken, ferdekin, probably from Middle Dutch *verdelkijn, diminutive of veerdel, one-fourth : veerde, fourth; see kwetwer- in Indo-European roots + deel, part; see dail- in Indo-European roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“This particular firkin is reserved for thirsty Long Island beer enthusiasts.”
“Eight gallons make a measure called a firkin, in liquid substances, and a bushel, dry.”
“firkin" - a small keg where cask ale is fermented.”
“The cask of Oakham Bishops Farewell is a full firkin which is about 80 pints.”
“a firkin is a 10-gallon keg filled with beer that's been naturally fermented.”
“Authorized Version "firkin," for liquids. (b) The choenix,”
“The next Firkin Friday is scheduled for Friday, February 8 with a full firkin of Oakham Bishop's Farewell.”
“As far as I can tell, this may be Hop Head Red's Long Island premier (in a firkin, at least).”
“Tonight, starting at 6 p.m., a firkin of Oakham Bishops Farewell will be available on cask in the tap room.”
“The beer has been fermenting away at Mike's house for the last couple of weeks and earlier this week it was ready to transfer into the firkin.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘firkin’.
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Beer and Brewing
Words about beer and the making of it.
airlock, bung, carboy, diversol, hops, mashtun, beer, sparge, trub, wort, malt, malt liquor and 184 more...
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WWF WTF?
Ever play "Words With Friends" with someone and they throw down some strange, unlikely group of letters that makes even the most mild and squeaky clean tongued person say "whiskey tango foxtrot"? ...
oorie, sangar, merl, cwm, doum, weir, jura, invar, lawine, tapa, waw, shog and 376 more...
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phrontistery - f
from phrontistery.info
fabaceous, fabiform, fabulist, faburden, face-cord, facetiae, facia, facinorous, factious, factitious, factitive, factive and 418 more...
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11250 more...
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waldo's list
under the sink, in the hall closet, hoboken, at sea, in prison, nyinyikay, smokin' a reefer, in the bog, gone to phillydel..., bagot, wuppertal, out of range and 123 more...
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Words that sound dirty but aren't.
When you want to be pedantic AND childish.
titular, masticate, condiment, titmouse, penal, formication, social intercourse, assassination, cacophony, lucubrate, rectify, banal and 131 more...
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I'm in the Principal's Office. Help!
I need short, watered-down minced oaths, insults, etc for my comic strip -- words that won't get me sent to the principal's office. Examples: asshattery (basshattery?), Holy Crap (Holy Carp?)... Wo...
gandhi's swimfins!, charging baby tap..., great gobs of gop..., all my fecal memo..., you blunted artic..., kiss my dingleber..., flush off, unroll my toilet ..., banana straightener, fly attractor, mozartsacher, single-row spread... and 28 more...
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Conversations
Words with interesting comments. This doesn't mean I'm adding schadenfreude.
sprite, footnote, ringxiety, firkin, jesus's, guys, möbius strip, mentions, waxed paper, za, hobby horse, ombrology and 54 more...
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Williamsburg Spelling Bee
conusable, murenger, ohmmeter, quincunx, schipperke, mephitis, acharya, dysthymia, firkin, ciborium, fusillade, quinquennially and 23 more...
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Dirty Words?
flange, shunt, dictum, angina, cunctator, mastication, spelunker, shiitake, rimshot, arsole, forebulge, fecund and 34 more...
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Papageno's Words, Pt. II
cicurate, circumforaneous, codger, comiconomenclaturist, constable, contradistinction, contraindicated, counterpane, coxcomb, decalcomania, decanal, decoction and 307 more...
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Twitter favorites
The new favourite words of people on Twitter.
A script searches Twitter for "X is my new favorite word" and adds it to this list.
See also:
unfathomably, glice, cuh, fab, ciggaty, doll, thuggin, oxymoronic, pineapple, succubutt, griming, cheeky and 3063 more... -
strangelyrouge's Words
glockenspiel, gewgaw, jetsam, flotsam, gripe, grab, wench, whilst, betwixt, hither, thither, yonder and 1034 more...
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The Whiteness of the Whale
Words in Melville's "Moby Dick"
grapnels, spile, pea coffee, farrago, grego, bosky, bombazine, brevet, cenotaph, cupidity, kelson, obliquity and 164 more...
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Favorite Tangible Object Words
Trimming the "Chained Bear's Favorites" list so I don't crash people's computers... like my own...
castanets, whaup, budgie, wallabies, ring-wraith, hobbit, chinchilla, guano, merganser, phalarope, phalarope, curlew and 138 more...
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Just 'cause I like 'em, F
felony, frolic, fend, fuselage, farthingale, freewheeling, frigorific, flummery, fancypants, felsitic, flagstone, flageolet and 295 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for firkin.

reesetee Noooo! Not the firkins again! May 4, 2010
chained_bear "Have a large firkin, put in a layer of sliced tomatoes, then one of onions, next one of peppers, lastly cabbage; sprinkle over some of the mustard seed, repeat the layers again, and so on.... skim it well and turn it into the firkin. Let it stand twenty-four hours, then pour the whole into a large kettle, and let it boil five minutes; turn into the firkin, and stand away for future use."
—Jane Warren, The Economical Cook Book, ca. 1882, quoted in Susan Williams, Savory Suppers and Fashionable Feasts: Dining in Victorian America (New York: Pantheon Books, 1985), 271 May 3, 2010
Jubjub Firkin Robert Frost firkin firkins "forty firkins" in his firkin firkinly poem "Directive." (said in the voice of a displaced Smurf.) Nov 14, 2009
jorge999 ODE TO MODERATION
Overindulge, my lads at your peril:
A firkin here, a firkin there...
and pretty soon
you’re over a barrel.
--jorge999
Nov 14, 2009
reesetee Yes they were. Firkin germs. For all I know it was the gherkins. May 19, 2007
uselessness *awkward smirk*
*cough*
*looks away* May 18, 2007
oroboros Some bad ole germs were lurkin' at the Ferkin, I'm certain. May 18, 2007
reesetee Update: The Firkin Tavern (mentioned below)? Went there yesterday. Got food poisoning. Wouldn't go there again if my firkin life depended on it. May 18, 2007
sionnach props to uselessness for a most excellent limerick! Feb 18, 2007
reesetee HA! Splendid! Best firkin limerick I've heard in quite a while. Feb 16, 2007
uselessness I once had a coworker, Gherkin
Who routinely adjusted her merkin
Unaware that we knew
She did the taboo
And thusly is no longer workin'
Um... the title is "Have a Nice Firkin Day!" Feb 16, 2007
sionnach I knitted you a jerkin for your firkin merkin, Gherkin. Now I expect a limerick in return. Feb 16, 2007
uselessness Anyone named "Gherkin" has enough trouble already without me throwing my two cents in. Feb 16, 2007
reesetee Well, that wouldn't be so bad unless the person you were calling a firkin merkin was named, say, gherkin. Then you'd have to say, "Have a nice firkin merkin, Gherkin." Feb 16, 2007
chained_bear Or, if I wanted a black eye and a harassment suit, I could say "Have a nice firkin merkin."
Sorry. Someone had to say it. Feb 16, 2007
sionnach On the other hand, if you asked her about her merkin, you might end up in a lawsuit. Feb 15, 2007
reesetee That's firkin excellent. Probably doesn't hurt that you're all 18th-centuryish there. :-) Feb 15, 2007
chained_bear I've been using "firkin" at work as much as possible lately. Carefully. Our receptionist doesn't bat an eye anymore when I say "Have a nice firkin day." Feb 15, 2007
reesetee There's a Firkin Tavern not far from where I work. Motto: "The Best Firkin Tavern in Town!" They make liberal use of the fact that the word sounds so much like the F-bomb. (I also like that it serves "sammiches" instead of "sandwiches.") ;-)
Apparently there's also a restaurant chain picking up on the idea. Oh well. Feb 13, 2007
chained_bear A small cask for liquids, fish, butter, etc., originally containing a quarter of a ‘barrel’ or half a ‘kilderkin’. Feb 13, 2007