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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. A dictionary.
  2. n. A stock of terms used in a particular profession, subject, or style; a vocabulary: the lexicon of surrealist art.
  3. n. Linguistics The morphemes of a language considered as a group.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. A word-book; a vocabulary; a collection of the words of a language, usually arranged alphabetically and defined and explained; a dictionary: now used especially of a dictionary of Greek or Hebrew.
  2. n. Synonyms Dictionary, Glossary, etc. See vocabulary.

Wiktionary

  1. n. The vocabulary of a language.
  2. n. linguistics A dictionary that includes or focuses on lexemes.
  3. n. A dictionary of Classical Greek, Hebrew, Latin, or Aramaic.
  4. n. programming The lexicology of a programming language. (Usually called lexical structure.)
  5. n. rare Any dictionary.
  6. n. The vocabulary used by or known to an individual. (Also called lexical knowledge)
  7. n. A vocabulary specific to a certain subject.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. A vocabulary, or book containing an alphabetical arrangement of the words in a language or of a considerable number of them, with the definition of each; a dictionary; especially, a dictionary of the Greek, Hebrew, or Latin language.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them
  2. n. a language user's knowledge of words

Etymologies

  1. English from the 17th century, from a Medieval Latin or New Latin lexicon, from Ancient Greek λεξικόν (lexicon, "a lexicon"), neuter of λεξικός (lexikos, "of words"), from λέξις (lexis, "a saying, speech, word"), from λέγειν (legein, "to speak"). (Wiktionary)
  2. Medieval Latin, from Greek lexikon (biblion), word(book), from neuter of lexikos, of words, from lexis, word, from legein, to speak; see leg- in Indo-European roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)

Examples

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Lists

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Comments

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  • utarcher "There is, of course, something distasteful and absurd in the very project of parsing this lexicon of death." - Justice Blackmun Aug 27, 2010

  • uselessness I've always referred to my personal lexicon as the collection of words that I know and use. It's a synonym for vocabulary. Wordie is a great web site that helps us expand our lexica. Sep 12, 2007

  • drumr4evr another reference to dictionary Sep 12, 2007

  • brtom -- I want you to write something for me, he said. Something with a bite in it. You can do it. I see it in your face. In the lexicon of youth...
    Joyce, Ulysses, 7 Jan 1, 2007

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‘lexicon’ has been looked up 7501 times, loved by 20 people, added to 144 lists, commented on 4 times, and has a Scrabble score of 16.