Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. Astronomy A point on the celestial sphere directly below the observer, diametrically opposite the zenith.
- n. The lowest point: the nadir of their fortunes.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. That point of the heavens which is vertically below any station upon the earth. It is diametrically opposite to the zenith, or point of the heavens vertically above the station. The zenith and the nadir are thus the two poles of the horizon, the nadir being the inferior pole.
- n. Hence The lowest point; the point of extreme depression.
Wiktionary
- n. The point of the celestial sphere, directly opposite the zenith; inferior pole of the horizon; point of the celestial sphere directly under the place where we stand.
- n. figuratively The lowest point; time of greatest depression.
- n. astronomy The axis of a projected conical shadow; the direction of the force of gravity at a location; down.
- n. beekeeping, archaic An empty box added beneath a full one in a beehive to give the colony more room to expand or store honey.
- v. transitive, beekeeping To extend (a beehive) by adding an empty box at the base.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. That point of the heavens, or lower hemisphere, directly opposite the zenith; the inferior pole of the horizon; the point of the celestial sphere directly under the place where we stand.
- n. The lowest point; the time of greatest depression.
WordNet 3.0
- n. the point below the observer that is directly opposite the zenith on the imaginary sphere against which celestial bodies appear to be projected
- n. an extreme state of adversity; the lowest point of anything
Etymologies
- From Medieval Latin nadir, from Arabic نَظِيرُ السَّمْت (naẓīru as-samt), composed of السَمْتُ (as-samt, "the zenith") and نَظِير (naẓīr, "counterpart, corresponding to"). (Wiktionary)
- Middle English, from Medieval Latin, from Arabic naẓīr (as-samt), opposite (the zenith), from naẓara, to see, watch; see nṭr in Semitic roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“To see Wes Craven descend back into his late-80s nadir is a tragic thing indeed.”
The Huffington Post: Scott Mendelson: HuffPost Review: My Soul to Take (2010)
“The nadir is a middle eight that involves the curly-haired one intoning, "When IIIIIII talk to youuuuuuuuuuuuu, on the phhhooooonnnnneee" as if he actually hates his lover and wants her to bleed from the ears.”
“But market participants expect a near-term nadir for the cash rate of around 2.5%.”
The Wall Street Journal: Australia Unveils Aggressive Stimulus Plan
“The depth is called the nadir, the lowest point, opposite the zenith on a celestial body.”
“Fred Malek, told POLITICO the party now sits at its "nadir" - though he, like others, said its best hope is to wait for the economy to tarnish Obama.”
“The nadir is an argument that I’ve never before seen from even the least perceptive Oxenford backer:”
“Truly marking my nadir was the debate on bendy straws, in which I argued both pro and con.”
“The night when he had stumbled into the cafe in Dalton Street might well have been termed the nadir of Hodder's experience.”
“The nadir was the 2008 Olympic trials in Birmingham where, after 18 stop-start months of tendon problems in his feet, he could only finish third.”
Telegraph.co.uk - Telegraph online, Daily Telegraph and Sunday Telegraph
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘nadir’.
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GRE 2014
abase, abate, abdicate, aberrant, abeyance, abhor, abjure, abortive, abound, abrasive, abreast, abridge and 1577 more...
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501
Classic
mete, ire, bane, bilk, boor, elan, ado, toil, onus, aberration, abstruse, anomaly and 401 more...
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11184 more...
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Of Arabic Origin
Arabic loanwords in English are words acquired directly from Arabic or else indirectly by passing from Arabic into other languages and then into English. Most entered one or more of the Romance lan...
admiral, adobe, albatross, alchemy, alcohol, alcove, alembic, alfalfa, algebra, algorism, algorithm, alidade and 181 more...
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501
Classic
aberration, abstruse, anomaly, assiduous, august, banal, boisterous, dulcet, epitome, impudent, insolent, mellifluous and 401 more...
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501
Classic
aberration, abstruse, anomaly, assiduous, august, banal, boisterous, dulcet, epitome, impudent, insolent, mellifluous and 401 more...
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501
Classic
bane, bilk, boor, elan, ado, toil, onus, aberration, abstruse, anomaly, assiduous, august and 401 more...
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cicatrix
scar tissue
minatory, naira, Cluniac, embracive, prolix, hierophant, timorous, adduce, veracious, dysphoric, sang-froid, vitiate and 503 more...
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GRE
droll, dyspeptic, ebullient, ardor, edify, efficacy, malinger, mannered, martinet, maudlin, mendacious, mendicant and 101 more...
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N
letters starting with n
nadir, naive, narcissist, nascent, natation, natty, nauseate, nautical, nebulous, necromancy, nefarious, negate and 24 more...
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New Words
idiopathic, explicate, expiate, pellucid, exogenous, pelagic, manque, salonniere, pedantic, expatiate, cyclamen, peregrination and 83 more...
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to lessen
words to shorten, weaken, or lessen
obviate, curtail, truncate, nadir, effete, attenuate, attrition, assuage, severance, phthisis, eviscerate
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man gre
abase, abeyance, abreast, abscission, abscond, abyss, accede, accretion, acerbic, acidulous, acumen, adulterate and 483 more...
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To a point
to the point
dot, betoken, cusp, nib, neb, nadir, bespeak, eutectic, punctilio, fulcrum, stretch a point, make a point and 69 more...
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PART 2: 100 Word You Should Know To B...
Here are 40 advanced English words which should you be able to use them in a sentence will impress even educated native speakers! Perfect if you want to impress the examiner in examinations like: I...
jubilant, knell, lithe, lurid, maverick, maxim, meticulous, modicum, morose, myriad, nadir, nominal and 28 more...
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gre2
aberrant, aberration, aboveboard, abrasive, abstemious, acme, admonish, affable, affluent, alacrity, allegory, alleviate and 1832 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for nadir.

chained_bear Exactly my thoughts on the matter. I am fairly sure this person is from another country (or at least grew up speaking a language other than English), so I do wonder what the name might mean in that country or language. Aug 3, 2009
bilby That marks a low point in supermarket employee names. Aug 3, 2009
chained_bear There's an employee at one of my local supermarkets whose name is Nadir. Seriously. Aug 3, 2009
skipvia Zenith Apogee would make a great name for a comic book character.
*wondering if some celebrity has already used it for a new baby name* Aug 1, 2008
chained_bear I like the name Ralph Affliction. Aug 1, 2008
sionnach But Ralph Zenith has a certain ring to it. Aug 1, 2008
chained_bear It certainly does. Aug 1, 2008
reesetee Then again, that sounds better than Ralph Apex. Aug 1, 2008
skipvia Except for that unfortunate association with Ralph... Aug 1, 2008
emilytherese this word sounds too beautiful to be the lowest point...it is a much more gorgeous word than apex Aug 1, 2008
colleen If I was to make a list of words learnt from "Bloom County," this would be on top of it. Oct 12, 2007