parenthesis

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Definitions (11)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (4)

  1. noun Either or both of the upright curved lines, ( ), used to mark off explanatory or qualifying remarks in writing or printing or enclose a sum, product, or other expression considered or treated as a collective entity in a mathematical operation.
  2. noun A qualifying or amplifying word, phrase, or sentence inserted within written matter in such a way as to be independent of the surrounding grammatical structure.
  3. noun A comment departing from the theme of discourse; a digression.

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This word has been looked up 188 times.

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Roget's II Roget's II: The New Thesaurus

Allen's Allen's Synonyms and Antonyms

Used in the same context Used in the Same Context

comma ·  interjection ·  italics ·  semicolon ·  adverb

Used in the same contextWord Family

parenthesis:   parentheses
Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary. Copyright © 2003, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Late Latin, insertion of a letter or syllable in a word, from Greek, from parentithenai, to insert : para-, beside; see para-1 + en-, in; see en in Indo-European roots + tithenai, to put; see dhē- in Indo-European roots.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (1)

  1. = French parenthèse = Spanish paréntesis = Portuguese parenthesis = Italian parentesi, from Greek παρένθεσις, a putting in beside, from παρεντιθέναι, put in beside, from παρά, beside, + ἐντιθέναι, put in, from ἐν, in, + τιθέναι, put: see thesis.
 

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/pəˈrɛnθɛsɪs/
by Lee Davis-Thalbourne
by American Heritage

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