Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- adj. Of, relating to, or being the verb tense that describes a past action or state.
- n. The verb form expressing or describing a past action or condition.
- n. A verb in the preterite form.
Wiktionary
- adj. grammar showing an action at a determined moment in the past.
- n. grammar The preterite tense, simple past tense: the grammatical tense that determines the specific initiation or termination of an action in the past.
GNU Webster's 1913
- Same as preterit.
WordNet 3.0
- n. a term formerly used to refer to the simple past tense
Etymologies
- Recorded since 1340, from Old French preterit (13th century), from Latin praeteritum (as in tempus praeteritum "time past"), the past participle of praeterire "to go by, go past", itself from praeter "beyond, before, above, more than" (comparative of prae "before") + itum (the past participle of ire "to go"). (Wiktionary)
- Middle English, from Old French, from Latin (tempus) praeteritum, past (tense), neuter past participle of praeterīre, to go by : praeter, beyond, comparative of prae, before; see per1 in Indo-European roots + īre, to go; see ei- in Indo-European roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“Once you have the command of the present tense, the preterite is then taught.”
“For example, I never knew what the word preterite meant until years after completing my course, although I had repeated over and over again that the preterite, or past perfect, was thus, while the imperfect was thus, without having any conception that the word preterite meant past -- that it was a past that was entirely past in the former case, and a past that was past to a less degree in the latter.”
“I've also made the so-called "preterite" the new default, specifying non-continuous (ie. completed) actions or states regardless of whether they were contextually meant to be past, present or future tense whereby the form may just as well have meant '(S)he carried' (past) as '(S)he will carry' (future).”
“Really, any verb construct that doesn't lend itself to the preterite tense should be considered with deep suspicion.”
Wired: Alt Text: Twitter Away Your Life With Social Networking
“Thus, in all verbs the preterite and the past participle were the same and ended in — ED.”
“Imperative (prejective), conjunctive or optative (subjective), preterite or perfect (trajective), neutral indicative (objective) are grammatical necessities arising out of times and spaces.”
“You never may know in the preterite all perhaps that you would not believe that you ever even saw to be about to.”
“He preserves the peculiarity of the Ionians for the preterite tenses of verbs the aphaeresis, as where he says [Greek omitted] for [Greek omitted].”
“In the case of ‘leap,’ which has two preterite-forms, both employed by”
“All weak preterite-forms, whether indicatives or participles, have been printed with “ed” rather than “t”, participial adjectives and substantives, such as ‘past,’ alone excepted.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘preterite’.
-
phrontistery - p
from phrontistery.info
pabouche, pabulous, pabulum, pacable, pace, pachydermia, pachyglossal, pachymeter, pachynsis, paciferous, pacificate, pactolian and 1766 more...
-
Words build meanings from origins( et...
These come from gamma meditation ,I think.
discursive, exogenous, machinations, purportedly, sumptuous, congruity, cantankerous, incongruous, festoon, hessian, ratiocinative, stratigraphic and 2042 more...
-
Logolepsy
"Luciferous Logolepsy is a collection of over 9,000 obscure English words. Though the definition of an 'English' word might seem to be straightforward, it is not. There exist so many adopted, deriv...
Anschauung, Areopagus, Argus, Briarean, Dei gratia, Dei judicium, Deo volente, Duecento, Foehn, Geflugelte Worte, Gegenschein, Hakenkreuz and 9230 more...
-
Blood Meridian: The Words
Words from Cormac McCarthy's "Blood Meridian"
argosy, ossuary, thaumaturge, devonian, ristras, chartvail, catafalque, suzerain, argonauts, unrectified, surbated, pyrolatrous and 86 more...
-
Thrown Away Words
See sionnach's link on snollygoster, and feed your righteous Wordie anger here.
snollygoster, microcopy, microreader, microreproduction, record changer, portapak, pantdress, pocket-handkerchief, poke bonnet, vitamin g, lantern pinion, frutescent and 10 more...
-
mager's Words
enigmatic, pragmatic, pulchritudinous, nincompoop, annihilation, sociality, entailment, acrosome, egalitarian, culture, technocracy, shenanigan and 541 more...
-
fearraigh's Words
heretofore, seldom, cunt, calamity, overhead, phalanx, flunky, factotum, terrestrial, dormant, afflatus, periphery and 156 more...
-
GRE words plus
Words that will probably only come in handy for the GRE or whatnot.
matutinal, foment, peremptory, credal, simony, cloture, syncretism, salubrious, fordable, semiotic, phratry, adduction and 95 more...
-
richardr's Words
marmoreal, osteology, tyromancy, metalepsis, idioglossia, tapinosis, epicaricacy, carromancy, rogation, senex, aulic, gemütlichkeit and 279 more...
-
Just 'cause I like 'em, P
pellucid, pertain, pampas, prate, pinecone, philistine, pantocrator, papaverine, postmeridian, potlatch, pharology, pinniped and 622 more...
-
Limiter's Words
abecedary, deracinate, cucurbitaceous, onomantic, equipollence, metempsychosis, musaceous, nutational, preterite, analepsis, ravelin, hypergolic and 16 more...
-
linguistics
paronomasia, synecdoche, tmesis, sarcasm, irony, hyperbole, tautology, metaphor, ellipsis, sardonic, laconic, patois and 32 more...
-
grammar talk
semelfactive, imperfective, perfective, preterite, modal, modality, futurity, backshift, perfect, gerund, past perfect, past participle and 4 more...
-
DFW's Strapping Vocabulary
existentiovoyeuri..., conundra, howling fantods, notwithstanding, catharts, miscegenating, scotophilic, candent, recalcitrant, glabrous, threnody, saurian and 66 more...
-
rivets's Words
epopt, bifurcated, ptilota, serendipity, philprogenitive, cardoon, scorzonera, salsify, valetudinarianism, capercailie, hornpipe, strathspey and 52 more...
-
Interesting
Words I didn't know that might come in handy one day...
muniment, underlock, stochastic, stertorous, turnsole, littoral, Lemniscate, fugacity, rodomontade, ambes-ace, Apophasis, folderol and 74 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for preterite.

Comments
No comments yet...
Log in or sign up to get involved in the conversation. It's quick and easy.