Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A disease caused by a deficiency of thiamine, endemic in eastern and southern Asia and characterized by neurological symptoms, cardiovascular abnormalities, and edema.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. A disease characterized by anemia, muscular and sensory paralysis, more or less pain, general dropsical symptoms, effusion into the serous cavities, and dyspnœa on exertion. Hydropic and dry forms are distinguished by the presence or absence of dropsy. It may be acute, or subacute, or chronic. It does not appear to be contagious, though it infects localities. Beriberi occurs in India and adjacent countries, is frequent in Japan under the name of kakke, and seems to be identical with the “sleeping sickness” of the west coast of Africa. It is said to occur in South America also.
Wiktionary
- n. pathology An ailment caused by a deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B1), leading to lethargy and organ complications.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. An acute disease occurring in India, characterized by multiple inflammatory changes in the nerves, producing great muscular debility, a painful rigidity of the limbs, and cachexy.
WordNet 3.0
- n. avitaminosis caused by lack of thiamine (vitamin B1)
Etymologies
- Borrowed from Sinhalese, reduplication of ... (beri, "weakness"). (Wiktionary)
- Sinhalese, reduplication of beri, weakness. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“In 1803 Thomas Christie, a physician with the British army in Sri Lanka, wrote: the chief cause of beriberi is certainly a want of stimulating and nourishing diet ...”
“That in the opinion of this Association, sufficient evidence has now been produced in support of the view that beriberi is associated with the continuous consumption of white (polished) rice as the staple article of diet, and that the”
“It had all the more reason to take this line since beriberi is a disease with pronounced local and periodic tendencies (as defined by von Pettenkofer).”
“As a result of numerous experiments by different investigators on animals and human beings, who offered themselves for experimental work, it has gradually become clear that beriberi is a disease for the appearance of which lack of the vitamin found in rice bran - but also other circumstances - is of decisive importance.”
“It might have been expected that Eijkman's discovery would lead to an immediate and decided decline in beriberi - perhaps to the disappearance of the disease.”
“And because they didn't have vitamin B, they were developing beriberi, which is a hideous disease.”
Ghost Soldiers: The Forgotten Epic Story of World War II's Most Dramatic Mission
“If scurvy didn't set in first, the thiamine deficiency known as beriberi might be deadly.”
“Their absence is probably responsible for certain diseases, such as beriberi, scurvy, and possibly pellagra, as well as much ill health of a less definite sort.”
How to Live Rules for Healthful Living Based on Modern Science
“The debilitating disease called beriberi plagued rice-eating Asia in the 19th century when milling machines made it easier to remove the inconvenient, unattractive outer bran layer from rice grains— and along with it their thiamin, which the rest of the largely vegetarian diet couldn’t make up meats and fish are rich in thiamin.”
Simon & Schuster: On Food and Cooking, The Science and Lore of the Kitchen
“Fed little more than rice mush and wracked with diseases such as beriberi, people in the camps were always thinking about food, Flynn said.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘beriberi’.
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•body-related words that make lovely ...
With thanks to quinn for the idea, seen here. It's true that most diseases cannot double as names for baby boys—but some can. And anyway in their absence I nominate (thanks to Colon/Colin) body p...
colon, lung, langerhans, cuticle, spleen, glottis, calyx, anus, peter, pertussis, strabismus, erysipelas and 26 more...
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Worse Than They Sound
fistula, cryptosporidium, debride, donnybrook, decerebrate, pillory, flagellate, disembogue, minatory, micturate, coprolite, nosocomial and 160 more...
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botello360's list
ruminate, steel, bifurcation, arrivederci, portage, tactile, ruminant, rift, anecdotage, diacritic, cud, hull and 399 more...
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Isograms
Words with each letter repeated the same number of times. The pattern of repetition is tagged: 1212, 1221, 121122, 122121, 121233, 122133, 123123, 123132, 123213, 123231, 123312, 123321, 12123434, ...
deeded, sestettes, geggee, appeases, caucasus, isis, cancan, intestines, mesosome, palpal, valval, mama and 154 more...
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Hocus-pocus, I see a crocus!
Reduplicatives
willy-nilly, higgledy-piggledy, harum-scarum, argy-bargy, boogie woogie, hanky panky, itsy-bitsy, helter-skelter, lovey-dovey, wishy-washy, namby-pamby, niminy-piminy and 95 more...
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Toot Toot, Beep Beep!
chichi, tomtom, weewee, poohpooh, tutu, tsetse, ta-ta, peepee, woop woop, ack-ack, ding-ding, bon bon and 44 more...
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Reduplicatives
moyamoya, sacsac, tam-tam, ta-ta, tutu, can-can, muumuu, aye-aye, nene, titi, tsetse, boo-boo and 6 more...
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Repeats
Words that repeat themselves.
Tweets
Looking for tweets for beriberi.

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