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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. The roe of a large fish, especially sturgeon, that is salted, seasoned, and eaten as a delicacy or relish.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. A preparation for the table of the roe of certain large fish preserved by salting. The best is made from the roes of the sterlet, sturgeon, sevruga, and beluga, caught in the lakes and rivers of Russia. Caviar was regarded as a delicacy too refined to be appreciated by the vulgar taste; hence Shakspere's application of the word to a play which the vulgar could not relish.

Wiktionary

  1. n. roe of the sturgeon or other large fish, considered a delicacy

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. The roes of the sturgeon, prepared and salted; -- used as a relish, esp. in Russia.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. salted roe of sturgeon or other large fish; usually served as an hors d'oeuvre

Etymologies

  1. Alteration of caviarie (probably from obsolete Italian caviari, pl. of caviaro) or from French caviare, both from Turkish havyar, from Persian khāvyār; akin to khāyah, egg, from Middle Persian khāyak; see awi- in Indo-European roots.

Examples

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Comments

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  • ruzuzu "Caviar was regarded as a delicacy too refined to be appreciated by the vulgar taste; hence Shakspere's application of the word to a play which the vulgar could not relish."
    --from the Century Dictionary Apr 6, 2011

  • hernesheir "Asked to collect caviar for a cocktail party, I was offered some at 3s 6d and some at 27s 6d a tin. I am told that the cheap variety is the spawn of a toad cultivated in Australia; the dearer one is, of course, sturgeon's eggs." - Raymond Bush, A Fruit Grower's Diary-74; The Countryman, (a British rural agriculture periodical), Autumn 1955, p.59. Nov 6, 2009

  • fbharjo means 'egg-holder' in persian: khaviyar (خاویار) Aug 30, 2009

  • kayballard Originates from the Turkish khavyar, first appearing in English print in 1591. Jan 1, 2009

‘caviar’ has been looked up 1381 times, added to 13 lists, commented on 4 times, and has a Scrabble score of 11.