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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. A commissioned rank in the U.S. Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps that is above lieutenant colonel and below brigadier general.
  2. n. One who holds this rank or a similar rank in another military organization.
  3. n. An honorary nonmilitary title awarded by some states of the United States.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. The chief commander of a regiment of troops, whether infantry or cavalry, next in rank below that of a general officer—in the United States army, of a brigadier-general. In the British army, except in the artillery and engineers, the office of colonel is often honorary, and is generally conferred on distinguished officers and princes of the blood royal, the real command resting with the lieutenant-colonel in each battalion, who after five years of service becomes a colonel. Generals who have had what is called “a regiment given to them” as a reward for service, and virtually as a retirement, have the rank of colonel. In the Russian, German, and Austrian armies the colonel of each regiment, holding the title only as an honor, is usually a member of some princely or other eminent family, often foreign, and sometimes appointed in childhood. Often, as a title, abbreviated Col.
  2. To act as colonel; play the colonel.
  3. n. In angling, the name of an artificial salmon-fly

Wiktionary

  1. n. A commissioned officer in the army, air force, or marine corps. In U.S. military, it ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. The chief officer of a regiment; an officer ranking next above a lieutenant colonel and next below a brigadier general.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

Etymologies

  1. Alteration of obsolete coronel, from French, from Old Italian colonello, from diminutive of colonna, column of soldiers, from Latin columna, column; see kel-2 in Indo-European roots.

Examples

  • “William Jackson was reportedly a professor at the University of Georgia; the nature of his military service and the source of the title colonel is unknown.”

    Archive 2007-03-01

  • “I'm guessing the colonel is a fan of Sergio Leone films.”

    The Huffington Post: David Isenberg: Sergio Leone on PMC

  • “A retired French army colonel is aiming to take a stratospheric leap into the record books by completing a 1000mph (1,600km/h) skydive from the edge of space in Canada next month.”

    Man Plans Record Skydive From Edge of Space | Impact Lab

  • “‘I’ve come from Gritsky’s’ (that was what they called the colonel); ‘they’re expecting you.”

    Chapter XXI. Part III

  • “I've come from Gritsky's" (that was what they called the colonel); "they're expecting you.”

    Anna Karenina

  • “Earlier, a lieutenant colonel from the U.S. Air Force had marched, ramrod-erect, onto the loose dirt of the bullring and asked 23 saluting recruits to solemnly raise their right hands, so as to be sworn into the force.”

    The Boys from Brazil

  • “Drawing on my own 28 years of military experience, the colonel is correct:”

    Heroes or Villains?

  • “One day I sat cross-legged on the thin carpet of a two-room shack in a poor suburb, listening to a former colonel from the South Vietnamese army recount why he beat his eight-year-old son.”

    Denise Hamilton discusses Sugar Skull

  • “He was a brave soldier of no particular distinction in battles against the Indians, though he acquired the title of colonel, not uncommon in the South, by being elected commander of a local militia.”

    The Wall Street Journal: An Inexplicable Gift for Fame

Lists

These user-created lists contain the word ‘colonel’.

Comments

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  • uselessness It sounds like the American Heritage pronouncer is starting the word with a "p." Dec 10, 2009

  • PossibleUnderscore According to Wikipedia: The term colonel derives from Latin columnella 'small column'. However, it was never actually a Roman rank. The system of ranks in the Roman military was quite different. As a rank the term arose in the late sixteenth century Italy where it referred to the officer in charge of a column (Italian colonna, plural colonne) or field force. The term is first attested as colonnello, but it is perhaps a truncation of something like capitano colonnello 'captain of the column, the captain designated to command the column'. In this context colonna seems to refer to a force marching in column, rather than to a battle formation — a battle or battlation of pike. Jul 26, 2009

‘colonel’ has been looked up 1330 times, loved by 1 person, added to 15 lists, commented on 2 times, and has a Scrabble score of 9.