Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- v. To supplement with great effort. Used with out: eked out an income by working two jobs.
- v. To get with great effort or strain. Used with out: eke a bare existence from farming in an arid area.
- v. To make (a supply) last by practicing strict economy. Used with out.
- adv. Archaic Also.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- To increase; enlarge; lengthen; protract; prolong.
- To add to; supply what is lacking to; increase, extend, or make barely sufficient by addition: usually followed by out: as, to eke out a piece of cloth; to eke out a performance.
- n. Something added to something else. Specifically— A short wooden cylinder on which a beehive is placed to increase its capacity when the bees have filled it with comb.
[Scotch.] - n. Same as eking, 2.
- Also; likewise; in addition.
- n. An added structure.
- n. In agriculture, an oblong stack.
Wiktionary
- v. To increase; to add to, augment, lengthen.
- n. obsolete An addition.
- n. beekeeping, archaic A very small addition to the bottom of a beehive, often merely of a few bands of straw, on which the hive is raised temporarily.
- adv. archaic Also.
GNU Webster's 1913
- v. To increase; to add to; to augment; -- now commonly used with
out , the notion conveyed being to add to, or piece out by a laborious, inferior, or scanty addition. - adv. Obs. or Archaic In addition; also; likewise.
- n. rare An addition.
Etymologies
- From Middle English eken ("to increase"), from Old English īecan ("to increase"), from West Germanic aukjana, from Proto-Germanic *aukanan (“increase”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to increase”). Akin to Danish øge, Icelandic auka, Swedish öka and Latin augeō, Old English ēac ("also"). (Wiktionary)
- Middle English eken, to increase, from Old English ēcan; see aug- in Indo-European roots.Middle English, from Old English ēac, ēc. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“I looked up the Standard English, but rarely-used, verb "eke".”
“Odd, when I tried "eke" it gave me the Turkish verb "ekmek.”
“With this practice Râmânuja's interpretation, on the other hand, fully agrees; for, according to him, the 'eke' are the”
The Vedanta-Sutras with the Commentary by Sankaracarya Sacred Books of the East, Volume 1
“And think before the latest engine shift that we got over the course of the last 10 weeks, we're going to start seeing a kind of eke into Q3, we're going to start to see it pick up pretty good in Q4, and then we're going to accelerate from there and then as we got into supporting calendar year '12 build rates, we're going to see the second step.”
Precision Castparts Q2 2011 Earnings Call Transcript -- Seeking Alpha
“Republicans eked out some gains in other states, including my own North Carolina (and I do mean "eke").”
“Most Asian markets also slipped, although a weaker yen helped Tokyo eke out a gain.”
“With Jersey Shore, MTV decided to do its own line as a way to eke out more revenue from the thriving franchise.”
The Wall Street Journal: Ghosts Aren't Nearly as Frightening as These Characters
“Fund manager Perpetual said it is willing to share limited financial information with private-equity group KKR to perhaps eke out a higher bid.”
“But rather than tell that story, dig in, and fight like a true leader would, Obama has chosen to hire corporate-friendly advisors, compromise on the most crucial substance, and attempt to eke out weak, symbolic, half-victories gift-wrapped in flowery oratory and spin.”
The Huffington Post: Josh Silver: Comcastrophe: Comcast/NBC Merger Approved
“As Professor Moeen Cheema notes, these young, part-time and often poor lawyer-foot soldiers that made up the bulk of Pakistan's legal establishment, "barely eke out a decent living from legal practice ... and enrollment in the bar is a part-time venture for them that provides a status of respectability rather than living wages.”
The Huffington Post: Ehsan Zaffar: Amid a Turbulent Year, a Rare Sign of Hope in Pakistan
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘eke’.
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3-Letter Scrabble Words Which Do Not ...
A list of 3-letter words which cannot be formed by adding a letter to a 2-letter word (see Ken Clark's word lists found at http://www.seattlescrab...
ace, act, aff, aft, apo, app, apt, auk, ava, ave, avo, azo and 225 more...
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phrontistery - e
from phrontistery.info
eagre, earing, earwig, easement, eau-de-nil, ebberman, ebeneous, ?boulement, ebriection, ?brillade, ebrious, ebullioscope and 616 more...
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*e?e
Words whose last and third-to-last letters are both "e".
here, eke, were, complete, mete, replete, adhere, where, mere, sphere, austere, aesthete and 99 more...
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Palindromes
tenet, �?ΙΨΟ�? Α�?ΟΜΗΜΑΤ..., rotator, kayak, tattarrattat, detartrated, racecar, level, step on no pets, fall leaves after..., level, madam, level!, reviver and 108 more...
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Down on the Farm
All things farm and agriculture related.
barn, tractor, cow, hay, horse, pig, corn, plough, irrigation, subsidies, crops, plant and 260 more...
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3-letter Scrabble Words
aah, aal, aas, aba, abo, abs, aby, ace, act, add, ado, ads and 995 more...
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EN-HU - homographs
Words that are spelt the same way in English and in Hungarian but have independent origins and mean something entirely different. Not included are proper names (Anya, Ken, Pete - Kiss, Soma, Vince,...
ember, hat, eleven, tag, bolt, far, comb, barack, kit, bent, kin, tan and 41 more...
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mots justes
No true synonyms, no other word will do.
dysphemism, nyehre, conflate, onomatopœic, galumph, zeitgeist, mercenary, theomeny, git, snarky, sass, smarmy and 46 more...
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Verbages
puddle, kowtow, tessellate, defalcate, embezzle, enkindle, ablate, frivol, moonlight, tongue-tie, gobble, pettifog and 58 more...
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My List
frugal, vicissitude, scatter, fiduciary, calf, mesmerize, eke, unkempt, callousness, heist, fumble, flinty and 31 more...
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Dictionary.com Words of the Days of 1999
1999 · 2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008
emolument, palindrome, deprecate, bivouac, umbrage, incipient, dapple, pugnacious, capitulate, susurrus, thaumaturgy, capacious and 229 more...
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bkerr's Words
wyrd, absinthe, homunculus, zorkmid, informon, decider, diachronic, frak, hwæt, feldercarb, yawp, dogfooding and 540 more...
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3LW
3 letter words, not the girl band.
boggle and speed scrabble would not be half as fun without them.aah, boa, dot, fun, ick, log, oca, pyx, sos, was, aal, bob and 342 more...
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DYSLEXIC'S DELIGHT
Words a dyslexic can't get wrong: Palindromes
retartrater, redivider, level, noon, rotor, civic, peep, eke, deed, tenet, reviver, hannah and 145 more...
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words I love to use
kerfuffle, smarmy, sketchy, grim, wheedle, piffle, prattle, loggerheads, snarky, piddling, nix, caterwaul and 90 more...
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schinders's Words
persiflage, preterition, quidnunc, finick, termagant, otiose, magniloquent, weltschmerz, schadenfreude, piehole, malevolent, susurrus and 132 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for eke.

gulyasrobi "eke" in Hungarian means: yoke Aug 1, 2012
hernesheir Come then my brethren, and be glad,
And eke rejoice with me;
Lawn sleeves and rochets shall go down,
And hey! then up go we!
- Francis Quarles (1592-1644), The Shepherd's Oracles. Eclogue xi, Song of Anarchus, i. Sep 19, 2009
bilby Thanks VO. Apr 18, 2008
reesetee Eek. Apr 18, 2008
vanishedone Plain 'eke':
1. trans. To increase, add to, lengthen. Also absol. 'neither to eke nor to pair' (Sc.): neither to add to nor take from. Proverb, 'every little ekes'. arch. or dial.
b. intr. To increase, grow. Obs.
2. To add. Const. til, to. Also absol. Obs.
Also 'eke up': 'to supply, repair (a loss). Obs.' Apr 18, 2008
bilby Is there a difference between eke and eke out? Apr 18, 2008
frindley Can't argue with that. (Don't change one word of your poem, yarb, I'm just stuck in the olden days before male salmon!) Apr 18, 2008
vanishedone OED, 2nd Ed.:
'3. to eke out: a. to supplement, supply the deficiencies of anything (const. with); esp. to make (resources, materials, articles of consumption, etc.) last the required time by additions, by partial use of a substitute, or by economy.
'b. To prolong (a speech or composition, an action) by expedients devised for that purpose; to contrive to fill up (a certain amount of space in writing, etc.).
'c. To contrive to make (a livelihood), or to support (existence) by various makeshifts.'
Interestingly enough, eke also turns out to be a dialect term (northern England) for a male salmon; cited once, 1887. Apr 17, 2008
yarb Is that really misuse? I reckon it's so widespread a usage as to constitute a shift in meaning. What does OED2 say?
I'm just annoyed because I (mis)used it recently in a poem. Apr 17, 2008
frindley Idiom: "eke out a living", frequently misused to mean making a pretty poor living overall doing something that's badly paid, when in fact it refers to the making up of deficiencies. Merriam-Webster's example: "He eked out his income by getting a second job." Apr 17, 2008