Definitions

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition.

  • noun The sweet gale.
  • noun A wind with a speed of from 34 to 40 knots (39 to 46 miles per hour; 63 to 74 kilometers per hour), according to the Beaufort scale.
  • noun A storm at sea.
  • noun A forceful outburst.

from The Century Dictionary.

  • To sing.
  • To cry; groan; croak.
  • Of a person, to “croak”; talk.
  • To sing; utter with musical modulations.
  • To ache or tingle with cold, as the fingers.
  • noun Gales are classified as moderate, fresh, strong, and whole gales. See Beaufort scale.
  • To sail away before the wind, or to outstrip another vessel in sailing: generally with away.
  • noun A song.
  • noun Speech; discourse.
  • To crack with heat or dryness, as wood.
  • noun A strong natural current of air; a wind; a breeze; more specifically, in nautical use, a wind between a stiff breeze and a storm or tempest: generally with some qualifying epithet: as, a gentle, moderate, brisk, fresh, stiff, strong, or hard gale.
  • noun Figuratively, a state of noisy excitement, as of hilarity or of passion.
  • noun By extension, an odor-laden current of air.
  • noun A periodical payment of rent, interest, duty, or custom; an instalment of money.
  • noun The right of a free miner to have possession of a plot of land within the Forest of Dean and hundred of St. Briavels, in England, and to work the coal and iron thereunder.
  • noun The Myrica Gale, a shrub growing in marshy places in northern Europe and Asia and in North America: more usually called sweet-gale, from its pleasant aromatic odor.
  • A copper coin.

from the GNU version of the Collaborative International Dictionary of English.

  • intransitive verb obsolete To sing.
  • noun (Bot.) A plant of the genus Myrica, growing in wet places, and strongly resembling the bayberry. The sweet gale (Myrica Gale) is found both in Europe and in America.
  • noun A strong current of air; a wind between a stiff breeze and a hurricane. The most violent gales are called tempests.
  • noun A moderate current of air; a breeze.
  • noun A state of excitement, passion, or hilarity.
  • noun (Naut.) one in which a ship may carry her topgallant sails.
  • noun engraving The payment of a rent or annuity.
  • noun the day on which rent or interest is due.
  • intransitive verb (Naut.) To sale, or sail fast.
  • noun obsolete A song or story.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License.

  • verb intransitive To sing; charm; enchant.
  • verb intransitive To cry; groan; croak.
  • verb intransitive, of a person To talk.
  • verb intransitive, of a bird, Scotland To call.
  • verb transitive To sing; utter with musical modulations.
  • noun meteorology A very strong wind, more than a breeze, less than a storm; number 7 through 9 winds on the 12-step Beaufort scale.
  • noun An outburst, especially of laughter.
  • noun archaic A light breeze.
  • noun A shrub, sweet gale (Myrica gale) growing on moors and fens.
  • noun archaic A periodic payment, such as is made of a rent or annuity.

from WordNet 3.0 Copyright 2006 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.

  • noun a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

Etymologies

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Middle English gail, from Old English gagel.]

from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition

[Origin unknown.]

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Middle English galen, from Old English galan ("to sing, enchant, call, cry, scream; sing charms, practice incantation"), from Proto-Germanic *galanan (“to roop, sing, charm”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰol-, *gʰel- (“to shout, scream, charm away”). Cognate with Danish gale ("to crow"), Swedish gala ("to crow"), Icelandic gala ("to sing, chant, crow"), Dutch galm ("sound, noise"). Related to yell.

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

From Middle English gale ("a wind, breeze"), probably of North Germanic origin, related to Icelandic gola ("a breeze"), Danish gal, furious, mad, from Old Norse gala ("to sing").

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

Middle English gail, from Old English gagel

from Wiktionary, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License

Middle English gavel ("rent", "tribute"), from Old English gafol

Support

Help support Wordnik (and make this page ad-free) by adopting the word gale.

Examples

  • Cimbri used the _Tamarix germanica_, the Scandinavians the fruit of the sweet gale (_Myrica gale_), the Cauchi the fruit and the twigs of the chaste tree (_Vitex agrius castus_), and the Icelanders the yarrow

    Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria" Various

  • One by one, like a flight of swallows, our more meagrely sparred and canvassed yachts went by, leaving them wallowing and dead and shortening down in what they called a gale but which we called a dandy sailing breeze.

    A Collection of Stories Jack London 1896

  • At least megan gale is still his personal tooth fairy.

    Cheeseburger Gothic » Because the ladies have been relatively well behaved… 2010

  • He awoke in the morning to find a piping gale from the south, which caught the chill from the whited peaks and glacial valleys and blew as cold as north wind ever blew.

    THE ONE THOUSAND DOZEN 2010

  • And no more shall I write, I swear, until this gale is blown out, or we are blown to Kingdom Come.

    CHAPTER XL 2010

  • White-knuckled, she gripped the clacking needles so ferociously she could have knitted the booties in gale force winds and they still would have turned out ankle-stranglers.

    First Matt Potter 2010

  • "The gale is breaking," he told me, waving his mittened hand at a starry segment of sky momentarily exposed by the thinning clouds.

    CHAPTER XXXVIII 2010

  • And at the same moment the gale from the south-west ceased.

    CHAPTER XII 2010

  • Bevirt said the system is designed to withstand strong winds, and in gale-force winds or periods of no wind at all the array would be programmed to land itself and take to the air again when the wind conditions are more suitable.

    Airborne Wind Turbines to Generate Power Using High-Altitude Winds | Impact Lab 2010

  • Then I crossed on the ice, which was broken, and once drifted till a gale from the west put me upon the shore.

    An Odyssey of the North 2010

Comments

Log in or sign up to get involved in the conversation. It's quick and easy.

  • "A gale of geese, a flock of geese."

    "To cry with a harsh note, a term applied to the cuckoo." --Dr. Jamieson's Scottish Dictionary and Supplement, 1841.

    May 18, 2011