Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A narrow strip of land connecting two larger masses of land.
- n. Anatomy A narrow strip of tissue joining two larger organs or parts of an organ.
- n. Anatomy A narrow passage connecting two larger cavities.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. A narrow strip of land bordered by water and connecting two larger bodies of land, as two continents, a continent and a peninsula, or two parts of an island. The two isthmuses of most importance are that of Suez, connecting Asia and Africa, and that of Panama or Darien, connecting North and South America. The isthmus most famous in ancient times is that of Corinth, called distinctively the Isthmus, separating the Peloponnesian peninsula from the mainland of Greece. A small isthmus is often called a neck.
- n. In botany and zoology, some connecting part or organ, especially when narrow or joining parts larger than itself.
- n. The contracted passage from the cavity of the mouth into that of the pharynx. It is bounded above by the pendulous veil of the palate and uvula, at the sides by the pillars of the fauces, and below by the base of the tongue. More fully called
isthmus faucium , isthmus of the fauces. - n. In fishes, the lower part of the septum between the opposing gill-openings. It is supported and stiffened by the urohyal.
Wiktionary
- n. A narrow strip of land, bordered on both sides by water, and connecting two larger landmasses.
- n. anatomy Any such narrow part connecting two larger structures.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. (Geog.) A neck or narrow slip of land by which two continents are connected, or by which a peninsula is united to the mainland
WordNet 3.0
- n. a cord-like tissue connecting two larger parts of an anatomical structure
- n. a relatively narrow strip of land (with water on both sides) connecting two larger land areas
Etymologies
- Via Latin isthmus, from Ancient Greek ἰσθμός (isthmos, "neck"). Cognate to Old Norse eið ("isthmus"). (Wiktionary)
- Latin, from Greek isthmos. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“On the other side of the isthmus is a sandy beach facing the open ocean.”
“This isthmus is filled with energy generating windmills taking advantage of the almost constant high velocity winds known to tip over giant trucks and it has everything to do with the ferocious winds created by a break in the mountain barriers between the Gulf of Mexico and the Pacific that occurs only on the isthmus as you will understand if you review your maps and are contemplative.”
“I picked up the book, looked at the attractive cover, and thought, wow, 350 pages of history about the isthmus is more than I want to read.”
The Isthmus: Stories from Mexico's Past, 1495-1995 by Bruce Stores
“The isthmus is noted for its nearly constant wind generated by the fact that it is between two seas, the Pacific Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico and there is a gap here in the high sierra so the winds blow through that gap to the extent they can actually upend truck carraiges.”
“They had been established to buffer the central isthmus from the periodic shocks and invasions emanating from the Indian country to their east.”
The Door of the Seas and Key to the Universe: Indian Politics and Imperial Rivalry in the Dari
“The Central American isthmus is a region of great contrasts, but also of heartening unison.”
“In post-conflict countries, such as those found in the Latin American isthmus, this is particularly true.”
The Huffington Post: Noah Marwil: Effecting Change Starts With the Community
“Near the tip of the isthmus was a reasonably high hill and growing on the hill were several good-sized trees.”
“Apparently leading across the head of the island from the town toward the isthmus was the "old Greate Road.”
“The isthmus is the highway between the spinal cord and the higher nerve centres.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘isthmus’.
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Visuals
A list of words which yield surprising, beautiful, amusing, or otherwise noteworthy images here on Wordnik.
photochrom, fufluns, thank you, cool l..., postcard, picture postcard, cricket, physiological ill..., Gakuryū Ishii, ametropia, One Froggy Evening, rhodopsin, Santiago Calatrava and 636 more...
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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Landforms
A Cyclopedia of Landforms.
plain, mountain, canyon, cliff, hill, arch, cave, plateau, mesa, butte, chimney, peneplain and 169 more...
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connexion
link, joining, junction, concatenation, hookup, isthmus, ligament, articulation, node, tie, relation, intersection and 86 more...
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ICE
quincunx, adoxography, panjundrum, breloque, surd, scripturient, rousant, favrile, embouchure, aquarelle, griffonage, sussultatory and 234 more...
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Just 'cause I like 'em, I
irenic, inimical, ignotism, infrangible, internecine, illumine, ingot, imposter, iconoclast, indefeasible, indefatigable, impingement and 184 more...
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Personal Vocabulary List
All my favourite words that I come across!
veritable, incongruence, rigamorole, letcherous, revolting, repulsive, reputrid, rapatious, forays, guise, placate, paradigm and 1162 more...
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The Sog Collection
My big word list.
chaos, flaccid, empirical, flotsam, cacophony, grumble, assuage, awe, romance, mortality, coalesce, fortuitous and 3282 more...
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slumry's Words
cattywampus, ingratiate, lackadaisical, exactitude, exfoliate, fulminate, circumnavigation, circuitous, debride, sidle, sequester, chicory and 1002 more...
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Favorite Tangible Object Words
Trimming the "Chained Bear's Favorites" list so I don't crash people's computers... like my own...
castanets, whaup, budgie, wallabies, ring-wraith, hobbit, chinchilla, guano, merganser, phalarope, phalarope, curlew and 138 more...
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old faves
ones I already liked
vacuole, organelle, debauchle, voluptuous, spry, cattywampus, obscure, occlude, occult, celtic, voracious, ardently and 133 more...
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vmarinelli's Words
canard, gumption, inexorable, insouciance, inviolable, mordant, euphonious, sawbuck, carpe diem, pay dirt, adipocere, profligate and 496 more...
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tomax's Words
legerdemain, yayo, extravasation, wont, faze, coxswain, concomitant, enclave, unguent, rhabdomyolysis, effluent, puerile and 432 more...
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cloudjuice's Words
schadenfreude, sordid, promulgate, erratic, erroneous, amalgamate, sesquipedalian, incongruous, psychosis, etymology, simulacrum, serendipity and 988 more...
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The Collection
A somewhat discriminatory list of words and phrases collected for their euphonic or arcane appeal, interesting etymology, or concise definition of an otherwise unnamed phenomenon or concept.
ziggurat, neophilia, sucker punch, soporific, epoch, tundra, fiat, idiotproof, miscellany, metaphysics, cryptozoology, dysphoria and 850 more...
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TheLastGoodNameLeft
The Last Good Words Left
ephemera, gammon, errata, ellipses, octopi, heteronormative, polyp, intersectionality, theses, california, halfback, fullback and 555 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for isthmus.

ofravens Placed on this isthmus of a middle state,
A being darkly wise, and rudely great
from 'The Riddle of the World,' Alexander Pope Feb 28, 2009
skipvia And from the Little Rascals, "isthmus be my lucky day." Oct 11, 2007
reesetee And for people with a lisp, an extremely difficult word to pronounce. ;-) Aug 8, 2007
chained_bear In geography: a narrow portion of land, enclosed on each side by water, and connecting two larger bodies of land; a neck of land.
In anatomy, zoology, and botany: A narrow part or organ connecting two larger parts; esp. the narrow passage connecting the cavity of the mouth with that of the pharynx. Feb 5, 2007