Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- v. To make filthy or dirty; pollute: defile a river with sewage.
- v. To debase the pureness or excellence of; corrupt: a country landscape that was defiled by urban sprawl.
- v. To profane or sully (a reputation, for example).
- v. To make unclean or unfit for ceremonial use; desecrate: defile a temple.
- v. To violate the chastity of.
- v. To march in single file or in files or columns.
- n. A narrow gorge or pass that restricts lateral movement, as of troops.
- n. A march in a line.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- To make unclean, dirty, or impure; soil; befoul.
- Figuratively, to sully or tarnish, as reputation, etc.
- To make ceremonially unclean.
- To overcome the chastity of; debauch; violate; deflower.
- To taint, in a moral sense; corrupt; vitiate; debauch; pollute.
- Synonyms To contaminate, foul, stain, dirty. See taint, v. t.
- To march off in a line, or by files; file off.
- In fortification, same as defilade.
- n. A narrow passage in a mountain region; a gorge through which a body of troops or other persons can pass in a file or narrow line.
- n. A march by files.
- n. Synonyms Gorge, Ravine, etc. See valley.
Wiktionary
- v. transitive to make impure; to make dirty.
- n. A narrow way or passage, e.g. between mountains.
- n. A single file, such as of soldiers.
- v. obsolete, intransitive To march in a single file.
GNU Webster's 1913
- v. To march off in a line, file by file; to file off.
- v. (Mil.) Same as defilade.
- n. Any narrow passage or gorge in which troops can march only in a file, or with a narrow front; a long, narrow pass between hills, rocks, etc.
- n. (Mil.) The act of defilading a fortress, or of raising the exterior works in order to protect the interior. See Defilade.
- v. To make foul or impure; to make filthy; to dirty; to befoul; to pollute.
- v. To soil or sully; to tarnish, as reputation; to taint.
- v. To injure in purity of character; to corrupt.
- v. To corrupt the chastity of; to debauch; to violate; to rape.
- v. To make ceremonially unclean; to pollute.
WordNet 3.0
- v. spot, stain, or pollute
- v. make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically
- v. place under suspicion or cast doubt upon
- n. a narrow pass (especially one between mountains)
Etymologies
- Earlier defilee, French défilé, from défiler ("to march past"), from file ("file"). (Wiktionary)
- Middle English defilen, alteration (influenced by filen, to befoul, from Old English fȳlan; of defoulen, to trample on, abuse, pollute, from Old French defouler, to trample, full cloth : de-, de- + fouler, to trample, beat down; see full2.French défiler : dé-, away, off (from Old French de-; see de-) + file, line, file (from Old French filer, to spin thread, march in line; see file1). N., from French défilé, from past participle of défiler. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“That reached, compensation for the ugly scenery we had to pass through began when we entered a beautiful mountain defile, about two hours from Damascus.”
“The defile was a death trap, where huge pistons shot out and slammed across from side to side.”
“A jagged chasm ran across the cavern, and on the other side of the defile was a writhing sea of furred flesh and sharp teeth.”
“Before us the defile was a slit which was half choked by rock falls from above.”
“Scattered along the bottom of the defile were the men who had fallen at the first fire, and Sanderson's eye glinted with rage when he looked at them; for he recognized some of them as men of the outfit for whom he had conceived a liking.”
“Sapientum_ -- 'a fountain of abundant water, which no heats of summer can ever dry, which no flood can ever defile, which is as a water of life, to them that thirst for life, a stream of cleansing to them that would be pure, and a medicine of such healing virtue that by it, through the might of God and the intercession of His saints, the most grievous wounds are made whole. ”
“The points which it was necessary to take to command the defile were the town of Arcola and a bridge over the rapid stream on which the town day.”
“The ice is found in a narrow defile, which is hemmed in by perpendicular sides of trap-rock, and displays a perfect chaos of fallen blocks of stone.”
“A large proportion of these were peace offerings, which afforded to the people the means of festive enjoyment. all Israel ... from the entering in of Hamath -- that is, the defile at”
“No explanations were forthcoming why the enemy should have allowed the force to pass through the defile, without obstruction, when a determined body of riflemen could have kept the whole of them at bay; for the artillery could not have been brought into position, as the defile was the most difficult, of its kind, that a British division had ever crossed.”
Through Three Campaigns A Story of Chitral, Tirah and Ashanti
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘defile’.
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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EN - archaic words
abide, abjure, abroad, adamant, afield, aforetime, aghast, anon, apace, argent, assuage, aught and 328 more...
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fight
words for fighting
( open list, randomness )bout, fight, match, smackdown, blue, stoush, battle, clash, fuss, fray, ruckus, tussle and 115 more...
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Water always flows downhill
The path of least resistance, watercourses, plumbing....
swale, hollow, creek, crick, depression, holler, draw, ditch, corrie, cwm, continental divide, stream and 89 more...
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11184 more...
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Words from Blood Meridian
visage, affray, scullery, miasma, mirth, purlieu, tacit, benighted, wickiup, corral, amble, accoutre and 210 more...
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2nd part
prelude, ample, escalate, prototype, accession, acquisition, archives, zealot, indict, verdict, intimidating, timid and 454 more...
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RELI - Genesis
Protagonists and relevant words in the Book of Creation (Source: King James Bible)
wrath, leaf, belly, prey, death, break, six, nod, dim, end, inn, judge and 1286 more...
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Words build meanings from origins( et...
These come from gamma meditation ,I think.
discursive, exogenous, machinations, purportedly, sumptuous, congruity, cantankerous, incongruous, festoon, hessian, ratiocinative, stratigraphic and 2046 more...
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Off label definitions
Commonly used words with multiple meanings, the others being obscure or rarely used. Good to know for that dang analogy exam.
marquise, navette, indorse, crew, defile, poop, straiten, heckle, frit, notate, oblate, hotspur and 16 more...
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gre2
aberrant, aberration, aboveboard, abrasive, abstemious, acme, admonish, affable, affluent, alacrity, allegory, alleviate and 1824 more...
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SAT words
abase, abate, abet, abject, abjure, abrogate, abscond, abstruse, accolade, accommodating, accost, accretion and 202 more...
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Words from Moby Dick
frigate, presumptuous, genteel, succor, hearthstone, gentry, factitious, bilious, insurgent, portent, enervate, genuflect and 303 more...
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Words I Know
List of most of the words I've learned
garner, abase, abate, abdicate, abduct, aberration, abet, abhor, abide, abject, abjure, abnegation and 1046 more...
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Vocab
Words that I come across, and go blank, or want to clarify.
nefarious, edifice, malevolent, ostensible, folderol, bauble, livid, amnesty, calculus, saddlery, maisonette, cuisse and 423 more...
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azd's Words
adamantine, abatial, ablate, ablative, abrogate, accretive, acromegaly, acrostic, actinism, actinic, acuity, adduce and 968 more...
Tweets
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azd as in a narrow passage or gorge Feb 23, 2007