Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A covered walk with an open colonnade on one side, running along the walls of buildings that face a quadrangle.
- n. A place, especially a monastery or convent, devoted to religious seclusion.
- n. Life in a monastery or convent.
- n. A secluded, quiet place.
- v. To shut away from the world in or as if in a cloister; seclude.
- v. To furnish (a building) with a cloister.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. An inclosure.
- n. An arched way or a covered walk running round the walls of certain portions of monastic and collegiate buildings. It usually has a wall on one side, and a series of arcades with piers and columns, or an open colonnade, surrounding an interior court, on the opposite side. The original purpose of cloisters was to afford a place in which the monks could take exercise and recreation.
- n. Hence A place of religious retirement; a monastery; a convent; a nunnery; a religious house.
- n. Any arcade or colonnade round an open court.
- To confine in a cloister or convent.
- To shut up; confine closely within walls; immure; shut up in retirement from the world.
Wiktionary
- n. A covered walk with an open colonnade on one side, running along the walls of buildings that face a quadrangle; especially.
- n. A place, especially a monastery or convent, devoted to religious seclusion.
- n. figuratively The monastic life
- v. intransitive To become a Roman Catholic religious.
- v. transitive To confine in a cloister, voluntarily or not.
- v. intransitive To deliberately withdraw from worldly things.
- v. transitive To provide with (a) cloister(s).
- v. transitive To protect or isolate.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. obsolete An inclosed place.
- n. A covered passage or ambulatory on one side of a court the series of such passages on the different sides of any court, esp. that of a monastery or a college.
- n. A monastic establishment; a place for retirement from the world for religious duties.
- v. To confine in, or as in, a cloister; to seclude from the world; to immure.
WordNet 3.0
- v. surround with a cloister
- n. residence that is a place of religious seclusion (such as a monastery)
- v. seclude from the world in or as if in a cloister
- n. a courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions)
- v. surround with a cloister, as of a garden
Etymologies
- Recorded since c.1300, directly from Old French cloistre, clostre or via Old English clauster, both from Medieval Latin claustrum "portion of monastery closed off to laity," from Latin claustrum, "place shut in, bar, bolt, enclosure", a noun use of the past participle (neutral inflection) of claudere ‘to close’. (Wiktionary)
- Middle English cloistre, from Old French, alteration (influenced by cloison, partition) of clostre, from Latin claustrum, enclosed place, from claudere, to close. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“IV. iii.280 (107,1) [He will steal, sir, an egg out of a cloister] I know not that _cloister_, though it may etymologically signify _any_”
“Her design style was said to be greatly influenced by the days in cloister:”
“When he thought of the great Mongibello that he never would see, and of Donna Elisa, who would never come again, and of the school, and of the shut-in cloister garden, and of a whole restricted life!”
“Besides providing a means of communication between the various parts of the monastery, they were both the dwelling-place and the workshop of the monks, and thus the word cloister became a synonym for the monastic life.”
“Nuova, the hospital of Florence; and then, being dead, he was buried in the Ossa (for so they call a cloister, or rather cemetery, of the hospital), like the rest of the poor, in the year 1340.”
Lives of the Most Eminent Painters Sculptors and Architects Vol. 01 (of 10), Cimabue to Agnolo Gaddi
“Retired in a cloister from the vices and passions of the world, he presents not a confession, but an apology, of the life of an ambitious statesman.”
“Provided by Charlotte Moss The fountain at the center of the cloister is a place for meditation, surrounded by four domed seats made of coppiced chestnut wood above.”
“Thérèse of Lisieux who rarely talked to people outside of the cloister was the person of "the missionary spirit" and became the patron of the Mission.”
You report: the advance of the TLM in the Diocese of San Bernardino, California
“The transition from a drover to a Carmelite is not in the least violent; the one turns into the other without much effort; the fund of ignorance common to the village and the cloister is a preparation ready at hand, and places the boor at once on the same footing as the monk: a little more amplitude in the smock, and it becomes a frock.”
“On the east side of the cloister was the north transept of the church which led to a sacristy, a room set aside for the officiating priest.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘cloister’.
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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Familiar
Just a list of words
fulminate, unctuous, malediction, lumpenproletariat, descry, surfeit, sententious, supernumerary, unabashed, picayune, obliterate, decry and 112 more...
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GRE Barron's 800
zealot, wistful, welter, wary, whimsical, warranted, vortex, vivisection, volatile, vitiate, viscous, visage and 787 more...
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11184 more...
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Steroids
Nouns that end in "ster". The -er suffix (as in blaster) doesn't count.
hamster, filibuster, aster, master, mister, baluster, banister, barrister, monster, plaster, semester, bister and 56 more...
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Words from Goethe's Italian Journey
melic, ostler, brazier, tenterhooks, pannier, cortege, bier, pall, cloister, biretta, tonsured, lazzarone and 27 more...
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Words of Anathem
Orth, Fluccish, and English words that play a role in Neal Stephenson's Anathem.
praxis, avout, anathem, extramuros, intramuros, saunt, concent, bulshytt, requiem, to go hundred, arbre, mathic and 84 more...
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Wicked Cool Words
These words have been posted on my vocabulary tumblr, wickedcoolwords.tumblr.com!
miasma, libation, laconic, denigrating, deontic, accinge, liquescent, quagmire, exiguous, dirigible, lambasted, lambaste and 89 more...
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Words used to create the names of Pokémon, which are usually portmanteaux.
bulb, dinosaur, ivy, venus, char, salamander, squirt, turtle, blast, tortoise, water, caterpillar and 525 more...
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jaradgiese's Words
paronomasia, ostensible, insouciant, sobriquet, burlesque, insalubrious, apotheosis, hyperbole, connubial, felicity, florid, conurbation and 642 more...
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Chennessy's Words
philistine, messianic, dyad, cult, bourgeois, blot, ploy, polyglot, lingua franca, cumbersome, lumber, petit-bourgeois and 446 more...
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Words I Know
List of most of the words I've learned
garner, abase, abate, abdicate, abduct, aberration, abet, abhor, abide, abject, abjure, abnegation and 1046 more...
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The Sog Collection
My big word list.
chaos, flaccid, empirical, flotsam, cacophony, grumble, assuage, awe, romance, mortality, coalesce, fortuitous and 3282 more...
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What Do You Mean $
ahh these hurt.....
hermit, prone, maxim, guise, solvenly, lurid, lax, amiable, irate, cloister, mediate, nettle and 100 more...
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andystardust's Words
liminal, soporific, solipsism, calumny, sanguine, egregious, inimical, corpus, divulge, a fortiori, salutary, evanescence and 118 more...
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Consider the Lobster
By David Foster Wallace
percussive, discursive, lugubrious, docent, assiduously, berm, wag, bonmot, imbroglio, telegraph, fissile, rube and 220 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for cloister.

bilby
О, е�?ли б был �?
тихий,
как гром,-
ныл бы,
дрожью объ�?л бы земли одр�?хлевший �?кит.
Я е�?ли в�?ей его мощью
выреву голо�? огромный,-
кометы залом�?т гор�?щие руки,
бро�?а�?�?ь вниз �? то�?ки.
If only I were
quiet
as thunder-
I would whimper
and, trembling, embrace earth's decrepit cloister.
If I outroar in an enormous voice
with all the power of thunder-
comets will wring their burning hands,
and fling themselves down in despair.
- V. Mayakovsky, 'Себе любимому по�?вещает �?ти �?троки автор
To His Beloved Self, the Author Dedicates these Lines'. Oct 15, 2008