Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- v. A past tense and a past participle of cleave1.
- adj. Divided; split.
- adj. Botany Having indentations that extend about halfway to the center, as in certain leaves.
- n. A crack, crevice, or split.
- n. A split or indentation between two parts, as of the chin.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. A space or opening made by cleavage; a crevice; a fissure; a furrow; a rift; a chink.
- n. . The point where the legs are joined to the body; the crotch.
- n. 3. That which is cloven; a cloven hoof.
- n. A disease of horses characterized by a crack on the bend of the pastern.
- n. A piece made by splitting: as, a cleft of wood.
- n. Preterit and past participle of cleave.
- Split; divided; cloven.
- In botany, divided half-way down or somewhat further, with narrow or acute sinuses between the lobes: applied to a lobed leaf, calyx, etc.
Wiktionary
- n. An opening, fissure, or V-shaped indentation made by or as if by splitting.
- n. A piece made by splitting.
- n. A disease of horses; a crack on the band of the pastern.
- v. Simple past tense and past participle of cleave.
GNU Webster's 1913
- imp. & p. p. from cleave.
- adj. Divided; split; partly divided or split.
- adj. (Bot.) Incised nearly to the midrib.
- n. A space or opening made by splitting; a crack; a crevice.
- n. A piece made by splitting.
- n. (Far.) A disease in horses; a crack on the band of the pastern.
WordNet 3.0
- n. a split or indentation in something (as the palate or chin)
- adj. having one or more incisions reaching nearly to the midrib
- n. a long narrow opening
Etymologies
- Old English clift; compare Swedish klyft ("cave, den") cave, den, German Kluft. See cleave. (Wiktionary)
- Middle English, past participle of cleven, to split; see cleave1. N., from Middle English, alteration (influenced by cleft) of clift, from Old English geclyft. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“Clinical outcomes in cleft lip and palate surgery.”
“We have obtained some of Mr. Jackson's excess body tissues (particularly from the chin cleft area) and have extracted DNA from these tissues.”
“In other words, any derivative work cleft from the rib of Facebook must visibly bear the mark of the “Initial Developer”, namely, Facebook, Inc., and include the following:”
Parsing the “open” in Facebook’s “fbOpen” platform | FactoryCity
“Native runner arrives from capital with letter wedged in cleft of stick.”
“Your child should see a plastic surgeon who specializes in cleft palate and velopharyngeal incompetence.”
“She stayed six weeks, observing patients at the U.S. Public Health Service Hospital for leprosy patients at Carville, La., and taking a crash course in cleft-palate repair at St. Louis Children's Hospital.”
“Ardel came to St. Louis and took a crash course in cleft-palate repair.”
“It was supposed to be inaccessible till Dr. Grohmann's time, when the fortunate discovery of a certain cleft by one of his Cortina guides, opened the way to the German cragsman and to all who should come after him.”
“Harelip, also known as cleft palate, is a birth defect that occurs when the tissues form the upper lip do not join in the middle.”
“UNIDENTIFIED MALE: She was born with a deformity called cleft palate.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘cleft’.
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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Beautiful and Ugly
Beautiful, attractive, well-formed
Ugly, unattractive, malformedadorable, alluring, angelic, appealing, appetizing, attractive, beaming, beauteous, beautiful, becoming, beguiling, bewitching and 180 more...
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2nd part
prelude, ample, escalate, prototype, accession, acquisition, archives, zealot, indict, verdict, intimidating, timid and 454 more...
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RELI - words with Biblical connotations
Words in the Bible evoking biblical stories or with special spiritual meaning. Proper names have been reduced to the minimum.
ark, judgement, holy, saint, baptism, spirit, love, eternal, altar, balsam, covenant, flood and 1115 more...
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Thresholds
we are all just passing through.
(boundaries, portals and liminal spaces/times)cockcrow, interface, thin line, portal, postern, littoral, interstice, port, membrane, skin, crepuscule, dawn and 309 more...
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Past tense in -t.
Some words are always like this. Some only when British or archaic. Some are just fun.
built, spent, bent, spilt, spoilt, ruint, thought, caught, brought, wisht, pent, spelt and 74 more...
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Grafting, &c.
I'm specifically looking for terms from "old arboriculture," but it's an open list.
graft, grafting, arboriculture, scion, approaching, inarching, inarch, imp, shoot, adultery, arborist, ingraft and 52 more...
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the first list
an immense, grandiloquent list that loads like a thousand years sentence in stone. new words are in the other lists.
ridiculous, brummagem, predicament, sanctimonious, vapid, eschew, admonish, auspicious, capitulation, enumerate, lachrymose, tenet and 1648 more...
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lavendargrrl's Words
surfeit, radiant, sussuration, sustenance, authenticity, aching, solitude, solicitous, limerance, compersion, philanthropy, mystery and 108 more...
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I do not like them, Sam I Am
Words that, for various reasons, I wish we could do without.
copacetic, gamut, horehound, lewd, membrane, metrics, mucous, mucus, negligee, nostril, odious, odor and 143 more...
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The Sog Collection
My big word list.
chaos, flaccid, empirical, flotsam, cacophony, grumble, assuage, awe, romance, mortality, coalesce, fortuitous and 3282 more...
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Vocab ##5
appint, monarch, counterpart, muse, bestow, unwitting, aghast, admonish, wage, decree, cavalry, phalanx and 126 more...
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je les adore!
fusillade, foal, celestial, abattoir, byzantium, berlin, casablanca, babylon, balkans, albion, avalon, between the devil... and 471 more...
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RANDOMNESSSSSSSISISISISIISISIAOSASO!!...
Random please keep everything random
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misc. plant morphology
the concise british flora in colour (w. keble martin) - glossary - edited, and to be added to
whorled, viviparous, vittae, viscid, villous, valvate, unarmed, umbellate, umbel, tubercle, triquetrous, trigonous and 135 more...
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ulyssean
... as in "by James Joyce"
stately, plump, aloft, gurgling, untonsured, chrysostomos, jowl, parapet, jesuit, indigestion, scutter, noserag and 688 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for cleft.

dontcry He sounds peckish. Apr 28, 2009
brtom A dumb belch of hunger cleft his speech.
Joyce, Ulysses, 7 Jan 1, 2007