Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. Total destruction or disintegration, either physical, moral, social, or economic.
- n. A cause of total destruction.
- n. The act of destroying totally.
- n. A destroyed person, object, or building.
- n. The remains of something destroyed, disintegrated, or decayed. Often used in the plural: studied the ruins of ancient Greece.
- v. To destroy completely; demolish.
- v. To harm irreparably.
- v. To reduce to poverty or bankruptcy.
- v. To deprive of chastity.
- v. To fall into ruin.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. The act of falling or tumbling down; violent fall.
- n. A violent or profound change of a thing, such as to unfit it for use, destroy its value, or bring it to an end; overthrow; downfall; collapse; wreck, material or moral: as, the ruin of a government; the ruin of health; financial ruin.
- n. That which promotes injury, decay, or destruction; bane.
- n. That which has undergone overthrow, downfall, or collapse; anything, as a building, in a state of destruction, wreck, or decay; hence, in the plural, the fragments or remains of anything overthrown or destroyed: as, the ruins of former beauty; the ruins of Nineveh.
- n. The state of being ruined, decayed, destroyed, or rendered worthless.
- n. Synonyms Subversion, wreck, shipwreck, prostration.
- To bring to ruin; cause the downfall, overthrow, or collapse of; damage essentially and irreparably; wreck the material or moral well-being of; demolish; subvert; spoil; undo: as, to ruin a city or a government; to ruin commerce; to ruin one's health or reputation.
- Specifically, to bring to financial ruin; reduce to a state of bankruptcy or extreme poverty.
- Synonyms To destroy, overthrow, overturn, overwhelm.
- To impoverish.
- To fall headlong and with violence; rush furiously downward.
- To fall into ruins; run to ruin; fall into decay; be dilapidated.
- To be overwhelmed by loss, failure, suffering, or the like; be brought to misery or poverty.
- To inflict ruin; do irreparable harm.
Wiktionary
- n. countable construction withered by time.
- n. uncountable The state of being a ruin, destroyed or decayed.
- n. uncountable Something which leads to serious troubles.
- v. transitive to cause the ruin of.
- v. To destroy or make something no longer be able to be for good use.
- v. To upset or mess up the plans or progress of, or to put into disarray; to spoil.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. obsolete The act of falling or tumbling down; fall.
- n. Such a change of anything as destroys it, or entirely defeats its object, or unfits it for use; destruction; overthrow.
- n. That which is fallen down and become worthless from injury or decay; ; especially, in the plural, the remains of a destroyed, dilapidated, or desolate house, fortress, city, or the like.
- n. The state of being dcayed, or of having become ruined or worthless.
- n. That which promotes injury, decay, or destruction.
- v. To bring to ruin; to cause to fall to pieces and decay; to make to perish; to bring to destruction; to bring to poverty or bankruptcy; to impair seriously; to damage essentially; to overthrow.
- v. rare To fall to ruins; to go to ruin; to become decayed or dilapidated; to perish.
WordNet 3.0
- n. an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction
- v. fall into ruin
- n. the process of becoming dilapidated
- v. reduce to ruins
- n. an event that results in destruction
- v. reduce to bankruptcy
- v. destroy or cause to fail
- n. destruction achieved by causing something to be wrecked or ruined
- n. failure that results in a loss of position or reputation
- v. destroy completely; damage irreparably
- v. deprive of virginity
- n. a ruined building
Etymologies
- From Middle English ruine, from Old French ruine, from Latin ruīna ("overthrow, ruin"), from ruō ("I fall down, tumble, sink in ruin, rush"). (Wiktionary)
- Middle English ruine, from Old French, from Latin ruīna, from ruere, to rush, collapse. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“A poor little sea-wall, never much at its best, sprawled in ruin from the coconut roots to the placid sea.”
“She had looked so exceptionally well-dressed the previous evening he had supposed that what she called ruin was comparative affluence, for Bruce had not yet learned that clothes are unsafe standards by which to judge the resources of city folks, just as on the plains and in the mountains faded overalls and a ragged shirt are equally untrustworthy guides to a man's financial rating.”
“This hint was enough: the old man capitulated without another opposing argument, and consented to what he termed the ruin of his youngest son.”
“When we look forward with an eye of faith we shall see no reason to envy wicked people their prosperity, for their ruin is at the door and they are ripening apace for it, v. 2.”
Commentary on the Whole Bible Volume III (Job to Song of Solomon)
“At Tuesday night's regular PUSD board meeting, former CCCS board president Melissa Dewell addressed the district trustees, asking them to intervene in what she calls the ruin of what CCCS parents worked hard to build.”
“The public and private edifices, that were founded for eternity, lie prostrate, naked, and broken, like the limbs of a mighty giant; and the ruin is the more visible, from the stupendous relics that have survived the injuries of time and fortune.”
“Which of us would want our lives to lay in ruin while those who are supposed to help are busy fighting over politics, power and property that does not belong to them?”
“America Wake up, A live, bustling country lay in ruin, before your eyes in THIS lifetime – letz stop microwaving our livez and stop and realize what really is going on.”
“Tell me about those labor unions that have sold their own workers a “pipe dream” of health care benefits and pension plans that are in ruin, because some fat-cat union boss KNEW they had the power to exact their agenda on the owners of businesses all across this country.”
Think Progress » Van Jones to Glenn Beck: ‘I see you, and I love you, brother.’ (Updated)
“They saw only a million and a half of tons of brine-cleaving, thunder-flinging fabrics hurled skyward and smashed back in ruin to sink into the sea.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘ruin’.
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1100
abound, technology, branch of knowled..., prognosticate, automaton, matron, an older married ..., realm, special field of ..., kingdom, annals, historical records and 981 more...
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Undo
A list of terms that denote separating one thing from another, or deconstructing a thing into its parts or to a former state. E.g., untie, divorce, unscramble.
untie, divorce, unscramble, disunite, disjoin, undo, separate, disassemble, uncouple, unhitch, disassociate, disaffiliate and 185 more...
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I am : violent
Destructive verbs that speed up entropy. (Still working on definition of what I want; may add adjectives later.)
destroy, wreck, thrash, trash, beat up, annihilate, exterminate, disembowel, eviscerate, disintegrate, explode, bomb and 41 more...
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Words I like
This is a list of my favourite words (phrases) in english, as a second language. I love them mostly because of how they sound and their meaning.
ninja, cookie, skill, zip, plentiful, digg, debris, pancake, cucumber, fetch, pot, backpack and 461 more...
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je les adore!
fusillade, foal, celestial, abattoir, byzantium, berlin, casablanca, babylon, balkans, albion, avalon, between the devil... and 471 more...
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Basic English Vocabulary
Very basic words for ESL students.
a, abandon, ability, able, abortion, about, above, abroad, absence, absolute, absolutely, absorb and 4334 more...
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Scriptie: The Two Towers
dampen, treacherous, black gate, man-flesh, precious, elvish, dwarf, pursuit, quarry, hobbit, sprinters, horse lords and 236 more...
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oldecat's Words
noncommutative, morphodynamics, ferrywoman, circumcircle, acceleration, inactivity, biodiesel, corrosion, quadrilogy, imprimitivity, normalizer, teleosemantics and 240 more...
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my dictionary
able, abnormally, abroad, absent, abstract, acceptable, acceptance, access, accessible, accession, according to, account and 4551 more...
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bobodod's Words
cultie, screwery, gauge, wanker, truthiness, harangue, mediocre, ragamuffin, elysian, spoonerism, loquacious, apostle and 240 more...
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me + student loans =
You know that feeling when you open your wallet and all you can find inside are ATM receipts?
When being a squatter is the least of your worries and that thing called dignity is shove...destitution, beggary, impecuniosity, indigence, mendicancy, poor, impoverishment, pauperism, pennilessness, penuriousness, penury, poverty and 168 more...
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Estado o condición
Refiere todos los estados posibles de una persona
costra, trozo, moco, ferdi, cherto, frolo, mogro, jumas, ruin, trepa, rémora, chinomoreno and 12 more...
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Feel
I like the ways these words feel when I say them outloud.
coalesce, cadence, gamine, lovely, ruidoso, minutia, parisienne, mireille, thai, synecdoche, ruin, violent and 1 more...
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the castle and its surrounds
labyrinth, throne room, moat, dais, throne, scullery, court, tunnel, vault, mausoleum, crypt, dungeon and 43 more...
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of little to no importance
clique, echo, bitters, thunderstorm, summertime, gams, mayday, chopsticks, loose leaf, homemade, curl, between and 13 more...
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chrisjones's Words
cerebral, precarious, precis, pilfer, attitudinal, structural, covenant, gospel, conjoin, ruin, viscous, rook and 28 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for ruin.

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