rudiment

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This has accustomed the mind to look upon the past but as a rudiment, an outline, a preparation of the future Without entering into the discussion of the objective evidence of the theory of evolution we may say that as far as education is concerned its premises are false.

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Definitions (13)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (3)

  1. noun A fundamental element, principle, or skill, as of a field of learning. Often used in the plural.
  2. noun Something in an incipient or undeveloped form. Often used in the plural: the rudiments of social behavior in children; the rudiments of a plan of action.
  3. noun Biology An imperfectly or incompletely developed organ or part.

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Examples (50)

  • I believe that the British Army exists mainly for the reinforcement of the Indian garrison, and, if necessary, as the rudiment of that army which, in the event of a great war, would be necessary Dilke continued to support the Admiralty in its endeavours to strengthen the navy. —  The Life of the Rt. Hon. Sir Charles W. Dilke, Vol. 2
  • This could be a new rudiment, piece of music, or exercise.
  • The impressions look such as would be made by a rudely-shaped human hand, with short fingers held much apart; there is some appearance as if the fingers had had nails; and a protuberance like the rudiment of a sixth finger appears at the side. —  Chambers's Edinburgh Journal, No. 459 Volume 18, New Series, October 16, 1852
  • But both von Baer and Rathke[207] held that the upper jaw developed as a special process independent of the lower jaw rudiment, and the actual proof that the upper jaw is a derivative of the first visceral arch seems to have been first supplied by Reichert. —  Form and Function A Contribution to the History of Animal Morphology
  • He finds that in all cases a pentadactylate rudiment is formed, even in those forms in which only a few of the elements of the hand or foot come to full development. —  Form and Function A Contribution to the History of Animal Morphology
 

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Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary. Copyright © 2003, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Etymologies (3)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Latin rudīmentum, from rudis, rough, unformed.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (2)

  1. from Old French (and F.) rudiment = Spanish Portuguese rudimento = Italian rudimento, rudiments, elements, from Latin rudimentum, a first attempt, a beginning, plural rudimenta, the elements, from rudis, rude: see rude.
  2. from rudiment, n.
 

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/ˈrudɪmɛnt/
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