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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. Any of various small, chiefly insectivorous mammals of the family Soricidae, resembling a mouse but having a long pointed snout and small eyes and ears. Also called shrewmouse.
  2. n. A woman with a violent, scolding, or nagging temperament; a scold.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. A wicked or evil person; a malignant person.
  2. n. A woman of a perverse, violent, or malignant temper; a scold; a termagant.
  3. n. An evil thing; a great danger.
  4. n. A planet of evil or malignant aspect or influence.
  5. Wicked; evil; ill-natured; unkind.
  6. To make evil; deprave.
  7. To curse; beshrew.
  8. n. A small insectivorous mammal of the genus Sorex or family Soricidæ; a shrew-mouse. They are all small, greatly resembling mice in size, form, color, and general appearance (whence the name shrew-mouse), but belong to a different order(Insectivora. not Rodentia). They may be distinguished at a glance by the long sharp snout. They are widely distributed, chiefly in the northern hemisphers, and the species are numerous, of several different genera, particularly Sorex, which contains more than any other. The little animals are very voracious, and devour great quantities of insects and worms; but there is no foundation in fact for the vulgar notion that shrews are poisonous, or for any other of the popular superstitions respecting these harmless little creatures. The shrews have usually a musky odor, due to the secretion of some special subcutaneous glands with which they are provided, and in some of the larger kinds this scent is very strong. Among the shrews are the most diminutive of all mammals, with the head and body less than 2 inches long; others are two or three times as large as this. The common shrew of Europe is Sorex vulgaris. The commonest in the United States is a large short tailed species, Blarina brevicauda. The teeth of shrews are generally chestnut or reddish-black, but some shrews are white-toothed, as those of the genus Crocidura; some are aquatic, as the oared or oar-footed shrew, Crossopus fodiens of Europe, and Neosorex palustris of North America. The name is extended, with a qualifying term, to related animals of a different family, as the shrew-moles and desmans. See shrew-mole, elephant shrew, marsh-shrew, mole-shrew, musk-shrew. squirrel-shrew, water-shrew, and cuts under Blarina, desman, Petrodromus, Ptilocercus, Rhynchocyon, and Tupaia.

Wiktionary

  1. n. Any of numerous small mouselike, chiefly nocturnal, mammals of the family Soricidae.
  2. n. An ill-tempered, nagging woman: a scold.
  3. v. obsolete, transitive To beshrew; to curse.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. adj. obsolete Wicked; malicious.
  2. n. Originally, a brawling, turbulent, vexatious person of either sex, but now restricted in use to females; a brawler; a scold.
  3. n. (Zoöl.) Any small insectivore of the genus Sorex and several allied genera of the family Sorecidæ. In form and color they resemble mice, but they have a longer and more pointed nose. Some of them are the smallest of all mammals.
  4. v. obsolete To beshrew; to curse.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. a scolding nagging bad-tempered woman
  2. n. small mouselike mammal with a long snout; related to moles

Etymologies

  1. Old English scrēawa, of unknown origin. (Wiktionary)
  2. Middle English shrewe, villian, from Old English scrēawa, shrewmouse. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)

Examples

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Lists

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Comments

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  • bilby
    Madam, though I am one of those
    That every Spring use to compose,
    That is, add feet unto round Prose :
    Yet you further art disclose,
    And can, as every body knows,
    Add to those feet fine dainty toes.
    Satyrs add nails, but they are shrews,
    My Muse therefore no further goes,
    But for her feet craves shooes and hose.

    - Edward Herbert, 'A merry Rime sent to the Lady Wroth upon the Birth of my L. of Pembroke's Child, born in the Spring'. Jul 27, 2009

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‘shrew’ has been looked up 3077 times, added to 37 lists, commented on 1 time, and has a Scrabble score of 11.