Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A flat-based loop or ring hung from either side of a horse's saddle to support the rider's foot in mounting and riding; a stirrup iron.
- n. A part or device shaped like an inverted U in which something is supported, held, or fixed.
- n. Nautical A rope on a ship that hangs from a yard and has an eye at the end through which a footrope is passed for support.
- n. Anatomy See stapes.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. A support for the foot of a person mounted on a horse, usually a metal loop with the bottom part flat and corrugated or finished with points to give a hold to the sole of the boot and to aid in mounting. The metal loop is suspended from the saddle by a strap or thong, which in modern saddles is adjustable in length. The stirrup of Arab or other Eastern horsemen has a very broad rest for the foot; this projects sometimes beyond the heel, and the sharp edge of it serves instead of a spur. The stirrups of some modern military saddles have a strong front piece of leather or other material which prevents the foot from passing too far into the loop and protects the front of the leg. See also cut under
saddle . - n. Nautical, a rope with an eye at its end, through which a foot-rope is rove, and by which it is supported. The ends of stirrups are securely fastened to the yard, and they steady the men when reefing or furling sails.
- n. In machinery, any piece resembling in shape and functions the stirrup of a saddle, as the iron loop by which a mill-saw hangs from the muley-head or in the sash.
- n. In carpentry, etc., an iron loop-strap or other device for securing a rafter-post or -strut to a tie, or for supporting a beam, etc.
- n. A hold for the foot at the end of the stock of a large crossbow, to keep it firm while the bow is bent and the string drawn to the notch. See cut under arbalister.
- n. In anatomy, the stapes or stirrup-bone.
Wiktionary
- n. A foot rest used by horse-riders.
- n. anatomy A stapes.
- n. Any piece shaped like the stirrup of a saddle, used as a support, clamp, etc.
- n. nautical A rope secured to a yard, with a thimble in its lower end for supporting a footrope.
- adj. Referring to women's pants, a form of trousers commonly worn by women that includes a strap beneath the arch of the foot.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. A kind of ring, or bent piece of metal, wood, leather, or the like, horizontal in one part for receiving the foot of a rider, and attached by a strap to the saddle, -- used to assist a person in mounting a horse, and to enable him to sit steadily in riding, as well as to relieve him by supporting a part of the weight of the body.
- n. (Carp. & Mach.) Any piece resembling in shape the stirrup of a saddle, and used as a support, clamp, etc. See Bridle iron.
- n. (Naut.) A rope secured to a yard, with a thimble in its lower end for supporting a footrope.
WordNet 3.0
- n. the stirrup-shaped ossicle that transmits sound from the incus to the cochlea
- n. support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go
Etymologies
- From Middle English stirop, stirope, from Old English stiġrāp ("stirrup"), a compound of stiġe ("ascent, descent, a going up or down"; related to stīġan ("to climb")) and rāp ("rope"), equivalent to sty + rope. (Wiktionary)
- Middle English stirope, from Old English stīgrāp : stīgan, to mount; + rāp, rope. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“And this would he repeat, until he had drained what he called his stirrup cup, at every shop in the place where the poisonous liquor was vended.”
The Canadian Brothers, or the Prophecy Fulfilled a Tale of the Late American War — Volume 1
“The stirrup is now considered of little use, except to support the left foot, and many of the best riding-masters make their pupils ride without one, and to put their arms behind them, while the master holds the longe and urges the horse to his speed.”
The Lady's Country Companion: or, How to Enjoy a Country Life Rationally
“Mr. Bearsley would never pardon me did I let you go without what he call a stirrup-cup to keep you from the ills that lurk in the wind of the Serra.”
“On the bottom when you look at this, here is this stirrup shaped bone here which we would call the stirrup next to a bone marked by an “I”, which is the anvil, and the bone next to it marked by an “M”, which is the malleus, or hammer.”
““The invention of the stirrup was a vital one in the history of mounted warfare, Doctor,” Spock said.”
“It was a custom in olden days when a man was ready to journey, for one who loved him to bring a glass of wine which he drank in the saddle; and this was called the stirrup or parting cup.”
“That was called the stirrup-horn; because after they drank it the men put their feet to the stirrups and sprang upon their horses and started.”
“That was called the stirrup-horn, because after they drank it the men put their feet to the stirrups and sprang upon their horses and started.”
“When he hath a mind to ride me, he binds on his feet a thing of iron called a stirrup and lays on my back another thing called a saddle, which he fastens by two girths, passed under my armpits.”
“Want of neatness appears to have been the only cause of the abandonment of the capped stirrup, which is certainly safer than any of its successors, the first English one of which appears to have been the Latchford safety stirrup (Fig. 22).”
The Horsewoman A Practical Guide to Side-Saddle Riding, 2nd. Ed.
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘stirrup’.
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IMCO - EU nomenclature
includes words of the "Prodcom list"
veal, valve, used, yak, wax, wan, teak, vat, vas, strip, use, strap and 4515 more...
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AGRI - horse breeding
place bet, Przewalski's horse, piaffe, genus Claviceps, stadium jumping, draft animal, snaffle bit, noseband, equestrian sport, endurance riding, curb bit, dressage and 678 more...
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SCIE - neurology
abducens.....draw..., ablation.....carr..., acetylcholine......., adrenalin.....nea..., afferent.....to c..., agnosia.....no kn..., alar.....wing-like, alexia.....no words, alveus.....canal, amacrine.....no l..., ambidextrous........, ambiguus.....doub... and 701 more...
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Yeoman of the what?!
A richly peopled category of palace residents back in the 15th century, which I propose to elevate to yet more ludicrous heighths
mouth, armoury, buttery, sething place, hall, household, beds, bottles, cellar, chamber, ewery, close cart and 21 more...
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Words with a P in them
opalescent, apposite, kelp, culprit, corporeal, copper, impinge, impose, impetus, impassible, oppress, maple and 40 more...
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Zamboni Palin
My imaginary lexicon for future megastar and visionary Zamboni Palin.
strewth, curple, speshly, ugly tree, whupping, nar'n, swain, sneezeweed, sciencey, snarleyyow, jackpudding, squanch and 304 more...
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What words do when no one watches
- more commonly known as etymology
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Vocab List 2
bruit, smite, malapropism, tricorn, tenebrous, mawkish, disjunctive, mammon, lothario, embonpoint, pabulum, pother and 148 more...
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Words of Standing
steed, stool, estancia, stage, stance, staunch, stanch, stanchion, stanza, stative, stator, stay and 180 more...
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New Words
smarmy, purge, linger, shimmer, fiercely, frantically, shove, grunt, errand, clench, wriggle, squeeze and 168 more...
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Ute
Durable items invented by Hom. Sap.
alpenhorn, matchbox, plinth, pillow, cantilever, fulcrum, troika, cloverleaf, nib, wheelbarrow, dictabelt, cockpit and 184 more...
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Equitation
Including but not limited to: horse breeds, horse terms, and items of equine interest.
appaloosa, percheron, ardennes, belgian, clydesdale, morgan, arabian, quarter horse, morab, shire, sheffield, boulonnais and 67 more...
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equestrian
paddock, canter, bridle, stirrup, colt, foal, stallion, filly, mare, gelding, weanling, yearling and 10 more...
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Medieval Horse-Related Words Listed b...
Just what it sounds like.
destrier, percheron, courser, rouncey, draught, joust, tournament, knight, squire, charger, lance, men-at-arms and 83 more...
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Horse Words
horse, pony, bridle, saddle, halter, hoof, equestrian, stirrup, mane, trot, canter, gallop and 21 more...
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Wordiepants
The pants, the pants, the pants are on fire...
A place to store all the pants fun currently scattered around the site (i.e. Wordiepants). Open to those accustomed to unearthing Wordie gems fo...wordiepants, we've got to get ..., pants issues, wonder sauna hot ..., britches, breeches, hammer capris, pants are your fr..., underpants, possibleunderpants, pants, panties and 71 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for stirrup.

chained_bear Rats. Trivet's link done broke. Here and here are new ones, for Wordieternity. Be careful about clicking on this one; it's for the hardcore only. Aug 1, 2009
jennarenn HATE, HATE, HATE!!!! But only when applied to pants. I cannot begin to express how much I disliked stirrup pants, even when they were in fashion. They press on your knees in the most unpleasant way. Nov 8, 2007
chained_bear I know, but I was trying to sneak in a link to mounted shock combat, the which word page actually has some usefulness regarding the stirrup page. (I love saying "the which" instead of "which." It freaks people out.)
I also love that you said "wield your mace." Bless you for brightening my evening. :) Nov 8, 2007
trivet Oh, but a stirrup serves a purpose - it keeps you on the horse and lets you stand up and wield your mace.
The stirrup pant lacks such utility. It keeps your ankles warm at the expense of an itchy instep. Nov 8, 2007
chained_bear But without stirrup pants, there may have been no mounted shock combat. Nov 8, 2007
yarb My god, stirrup pants are a thing of hideosity. Nov 8, 2007
sionnach Personally, I rather like the tradition of the stirrup cup, also known as the deoch-an-dorais. Nov 8, 2007
uselessness Hear hear. Nov 8, 2007
trivet A most hideous invention. See here.
Rather usefull for things like dance and baseball, but otherwise a crime against nature. Nov 8, 2007
yarb Call me a fashion-free zone, but what are stirrup pants? Nov 8, 2007
seanahan Not true! Stirrup pants! Nov 8, 2007
yarb It's a shame that with the advent of the internal combustion engine, this excellent word fell out of everyday use for most people. There's a real "giddy-up" feeling about it, isn't there? Evocative of cantering. Nov 7, 2007