meridian

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Definitions (37)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (13)

  1. noun An imaginary great circle on the earth's surface passing through the North and South geographic poles. All points on the same meridian have the same longitude.
  2. noun Either half of such a great circle from pole to pole.
  3. noun Astronomy A great circle passing through the two poles of the celestial sphere and the zenith of a given observer.

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Roget's II Roget's II: The New Thesaurus

Allen's Allen's Synonyms and Antonyms

Used in the same context Used in the Same Context

longitude ·  equator ·  noonday ·  noontide ·  anniversary ·  unclouded ·  psalm ·  starry ·  zenith
Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary. Copyright © 2003, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Middle English, from Old French, midday, from Latin merīdiānus, of midday, from merīdiēs, midday, from merīdiē, at midday, alteration of earlier *medīdiē, from *mediei diē : *mediei, dative (locative) of medius, middle; see medhyo- in Indo-European roots + diē, dative of diēs, day; see dyeu- in Indo-European roots.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (1)

  1. from Middle English meridian, from Old French meridien, from French méridien = Spanish Portuguese Italian meridiano, from Latin meridianus, of or belonging to midday or to the south, southern, from meridies, midday, the south, orig. *medidies, from medius, middle, + dies, day: see medium, mid, and dial.
 

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/məˈrɪdiən/
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