rampart

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The average height of the rampart is about 3,800 feet on the eastern side; the western side is somewhat lower, but there is one peak rising to the height of nearly

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Definitions (12)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (3)

  1. noun A fortification consisting of an embankment, often with a parapet built on top.
  2. noun A means of protection or defense; a bulwark. See Synonyms at bulwark.
  3. transitive verb To defend with a rampart.

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Examples (50)

  • Again, when a rampart was being prepared against the wall in front of them, and the place was heaped up with felled trees and works placed there, by shooting at it with the ballistae red-hot iron bolts they set the whole work on fire. —  The Ten Books on Architecture
  • Some of the best shots in the corps took their places on the rampart, and were directed to maintain a steady fire on the French working parties The roar of cannon, when the French batteries opened fire on the town, was prodigious; and it was not long before it was evident that there was no present design, on the part of the French, to effect a breach I expect they have lots of friends in the town," Terence said to Dick Ryan, as they watched the result of the fire; "and they make sure that the garrison will very soon lose heart. —  Under Wellington's Command A Tale of the Peninsular War
  • He surrounds the city with a rampart, a moat, and a wall: thus he enlarges the pomœrium. —  The History of Rome, Books 01 to 08
  • There when they saw the soldiers on the rampart, and persons sent out to reconnoitre in every direction, brought back word into how narrow a compass the camp had been contracted, inferring thence the scanty number of the enemy. —  The History of Rome, Books 01 to 08
  • An ancient writer states that the rampart was built of regularly laid sods (the same method which had probably been employed by Hadrian), and excavations in 1891-1893 have verified the statement. —  Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 4, Part 3 "Brescia" to "Bulgaria"
 

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Etymologies (3)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. French rempart, from Old French, from remparer, to fortify : re-, re- + emparer, to fortify, take possession of (from Old Provençal amparar, from Vulgar Latin *ante parāre, to prepare : Latin ante-, ante- + Latin parāre, to prepare; see perə-1 in Indo-European roots).

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (2)

  1. Early modern English also rampar, ramper, rampare, rampire, rampier; from Old French rempart (with excrescent t), rempar (French rempart), a rampart of a fort, from remparer, defend, fortify, inclose with a rampart (French remparer, reflexive, fortify oneself), from re-, again, + emparer, defend, fortify, surround, seize, take possession of (French emparer, seize, take possession of), from en- + parer, defend: see pare, parry. Cf. Italian riparo (= Portuguese reparo), a defense, from riparare, defend, = Portuguese reparar, repair, shelter: see repair. Cf. parapet, which contains the same ult. verb.
  2. Formerly also rampire, ramper; from rampart, rampire, n.
 

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/ˈræmpɑrt/
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