Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- adj. Fearful or wary of being supplanted; apprehensive of losing affection or position.
- adj. Resentful or bitter in rivalry; envious: jealous of the success of others.
- adj. Inclined to suspect rivalry.
- adj. Having to do with or arising from feelings of envy, apprehension, or bitterness: jealous thoughts.
- adj. Vigilant in guarding something: We are jealous of our good name.
- adj. Intolerant of disloyalty or infidelity; autocratic: a jealous God.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- Full of zeal; zealous in the service of a person or cause; solicitous for the honor or interests of one's self or of another, or of some institution, cause, etc.: followed by for.
- Anxiously watchful; suspiciously vigilant; much concerned; suspicious.
- Specifically Troubled by the suspicion or the knowledge that the love, good will, or success one desires to retain or secure has been diverted from one's self to another or others; suspicious or bitterly resentful of successful rivalry: absolute or followed by of with an object: as, a jealous husband or lover; to be jealous of a competitor in love or in business, of one's mistress, or of the attentions of others toward her.
- Fearful; afraid.
- Doubtful.
- Synonyms See envy.
- To suspect; distrust.
Wiktionary
- adj. Suspecting, suspicious.
GNU Webster's 1913
- adj. Zealous; solicitous; vigilant; anxiously watchful.
- adj. Apprehensive; anxious; suspiciously watchful.
- adj. Demanding exclusive devotion; intolerant of rivalry.
- adj. Disposed to suspect rivalry in matters of interest and affection; apprehensive regarding the motives of possible rivals, or the fidelity of friends; distrustful; having morbid fear of rivalry in love or preference given to another; painfully suspicious of the faithfulness of husband, wife, or lover.
WordNet 3.0
- adj. suspicious or unduly suspicious or fearful of being displaced by a rival
- adj. showing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages
Etymologies
- First coined 1382, Old French jalous, from Late Latin zelosus, from Ancient Greek ζῆλος (zēlos, "zeal, jealousy"), from ζηλόω (zēloō, "to emulate, to be jealous"). Cognate to zeal. (Wiktionary)
- Middle English jelous, from Old French gelos, jealous, zealous, from Vulgar Latin *zēlōsus, from Late Latin zēlus, zeal; see zeal. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“The first meaning of the word jealous is "watchful or solicitous.”
The Huffington Post: Lorna Bright: The Real Religious Challenge of the Second Commandment
“A judge today sentenced an Altamonte Springs man to life in prison for shooting his wife to death in what he described as a jealous rage.”
“He and Anna became “lace curtain Irish,” the term the jealous “shanty Irish” of First Ward used for families that moved up and out.”
“I spent most of April writing what I call a jealous novel.”
“I think most people are just plain jealous of the Palins.”
“Paul, the idea that women get a little sick of male-dominated TOCS (and that POC get a little sick of white-dominated TOCS) because they are jealous is kinda old.”
TOC: The Mammoth Book of Mindblowing SF edited by Mike Ashley
“Mr. Steele, if I didn't know better, I would be suspicious that you are just plain jealous of Pres.”
“You are all plain jealous of him, his success and yes, you all wish you could get away with what he did.”
“Or, are you just plain jealous of Clinton's success?”
“Making Downtown office workers jealous is something this blog has been doing for awhile now.”
Downtown Lunch: The $1, Quarter Pound, Jumbo Hot Dog! | Midtown Lunch: Downtown NYC
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘jealous’.
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Scrabble words which start with the l...
juvenile, juvenal, jutty, jute, jut, justness, justly, justle, justify, justice, juster, just and 534 more...
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no little thing
it bothers me when i hear someone who have experienced something life changing use the phrase: now i appreciate the little things. I DON'T BELIEVE THERE ARE ANY LITTLE THINGS. everything is EXTRAOR...
letters, living, understand, narrow, behavior, personal, need, meant, untamed, world, soldier, 'cause and 241 more...
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Twitter favourites
The new favourite words of people on Twitter.
A script searches Twitter for "X is my new favourite word" and adds it to this list.
See also:
thunderfuck, incredible, merp, sara, flopparoo, smother, fugly, buer, plum, canny, nefelibata, cuntbucket and 1972 more... -
Adjectives ending with ous
facetious, ambidextrous, glamourous, ridiculous, humorous, luminous, ubiquitous, gorgeous, precious, jealous
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classic695's Words
delighted, elated, energetic, excited, enthusiastic, elevated, happy, contented, fine, pleased, satisfied, compassionate and 168 more...
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kmalladi's favorites
edification, penchant, ablution, extricate, frank, triumvirate, trifecta, egregious, hoi polloi, articulate, antediluvian, brusque and 291 more...
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feeling words
twitterpated, loquacious, ambiguous, pensive, sluggish, anxious, adventurous, curious, abandoned, absent-minded, abrasive, abused and 653 more...
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Expressions
(Facial)
pained, pitiful, reproachful, annoyed, dismissive, excited, eager, spiteful, contemptuous, passive, calm, nervous and 155 more...
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List.001
New word list
imperative, republic, subtle, Androgynous, licentious, auspices, avengeance, cabal, sibilant, Entropy, caduceus, ludicrous, and 170 more...
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2007bee-r02
2007 Scripps National Spelling Bee Round 2
query, tendency, danceable, parachute, malignant, brutal, humanely, lyrically, deductible, shindig, gravel, embroidered and 274 more...
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Middle of the night
It's a mix of problems and monthly moodiness.
loneliness, stuck, smoking, blotchy, anxiety, uncertainty, perceive, ugly, jealous, undeserving, flawed, achey and 6 more...
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'j' words
Because I couldn't think of any the other day, I thought of some now.
justice, jackdaw, jeremiad, jussive, jansky, jark, jarl, jobbernowl, jarta, julep, jinker, jebel and 33 more...
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of me
words I would use to describe myself
ambidextrous, bibliophile, creative, dogmatic, energetic, fixated, generous, hyper, intelligent, jabbering, kvetching, lyrical and 48 more...
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Personality, Mateusz
affectionate, aggressive, ambitious, bossy, charming, competitive, independent, jealous, manipulative, moody, reliable, selfish and 4 more...
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Meanings have changed over the years,...
nauseous, high, dope, cool, jealous, mad, rabid, postal, dandy, queer, retarded, awesome and 11 more...
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Listless
My first Wordie list
nothingist, nowheresville, alienation, whippersnapper, facebooked, blog, blogger, blogist, nihilism, annihilation, indie, film and 42 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for jealous.

bilby Lennon's dead so you'll have to do your own version of 'Envious Guy'. Nov 19, 2011
rolig In fact, the distinction is still very much alive in certain contexts. I don't think anyone would disagree that "a jealous husband" means something very different from "an envious husband". But whereas "envious" still cannot mean what "jealous" has traditionally meant (fearful about losing something one thinks one possesses); "jealous" has been encroaching on the territory of "envious". Nov 19, 2011
jennarenn That distinction is great! Just looked it up, and God is referred to as jealous in the Bible, but never envious. Very cool. :) Nov 18, 2011
rolig Ru, that is the way I have always understood the distinction. But since the phrase, "I'm so jealous!" (which really is a kind of compliment when said to a friend -- meaning, essentially and paradoxically, "I celebrate your good fortune") has become ubiquitous, the finer distinction may be lost on the hoi polloi. Nov 18, 2011
yarb Jealousy can have that meaning, but I think it's most often used synonymously with envy. But it's a nice distinction.
I'm a fan of the word envy. It's all scrunched-up and spiteful-sounding. Nov 18, 2011
ruzuzu Have we discussed the difference between jealousy and envy around here anywhere? Is there a difference? I always think of jealousy as fear of losing something you already have and envy as desiring something you don't have. But I don't know that people make that distinction anymore (if they ever did). Nov 18, 2011
bilby No I'm not! Jul 21, 2008