noun The state or quality of being alone or remote from others.
noun A lonely or secluded place.
Syntax Note
Synonyms: solitude, isolation, seclusion, retirement These nouns denote the state of being alone. Solitude implies the absence of all others: "The worst solitude is to be destitute of sincere friendship” (Francis Bacon). "I love tranquil solitude” (Percy Bysshe Shelley). Isolation emphasizes total separation or detachment from others: "the isolation of Crusoe, depicted by Defoe's genius” (Winston Churchill). Seclusion suggests removal, though not necessarily complete inaccessibility; the term often connotes a withdrawal from social contact: enjoyed my walk in the seclusion of the woods. Retirement suggests a withdrawal or retreat from active life, as for serenity or privacy: "an elegant sufficiency, content,/Retirement, rural quiet, friendship, books” (James Thomson).
The state of being alone; a lonely life; loneliness. Little do men perceive what solitude is, and how far it extendeth; for a crowd is not company.… It is a mere and miserable solitude to want true friends. Bacon, Friendship.O, might I here In solitude live savage, in some glade Obscured! Milton, P. L., ix. 1085.
Remoteness from society; lack or utter want of companionship: applied to place: as, the solitude of a wood or a valley. The solitude of his little parish is become matter of great comfort to him. Law.
A lonely, secluded, or unfrequented place; a desert. We walked about 2 miles from y citty to an agreeable solitude called Du Plessis, a house belonging to y King. Evelyn, Diary, June 7, 1644.There is such an agreeable variety of fields, wood, water, and cascades that it is one of the most delightful solitudes I ever saw. Pococke, Description of the East, II. i. 224.