Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A manual threshing device consisting of a long wooden handle or staff and a shorter, free-swinging stick attached to its end.
- v. To beat or strike with or as if with a flail: flailed our horses with the reins.
- v. To wave or swing vigorously; thrash: flailed my arms to get their attention.
- v. To thresh using a flail.
- v. To move vigorously or erratically; thrash about: arms flailing helplessly in the water.
- v. To strike or lash out violently: boxers flailing at each other in the ring.
- v. To thresh grain.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. An instrument for threshing or beating grain from the ear, consisting of the hand-staff, which is held in the hand, the swingle or swiple, which strikes the grain, and the middle band, which connects the hand-staff and swingle, and may be a thong of leather or a rope of hemp or straw.
- n. Milit., a similar implement used as a weapon of war in the middle ages. In this weapon the swingle or swiple was sometimes a ball set with long spikes, and sometimes a pear-shaped or still more elongated body spiked in like manner (in these forms called
morning-star : see cut undermorning-star ); the middle band was a chain; and the hand-staff was of metal in the smaller single-handed flails, or of wood with long tangs and ferrules of metal in the larger forms. - To whip; scourge.
- To strike with or as if with a flail; thresh.
Wiktionary
- n. A tool used for threshing, consisting of a long handle with a shorter stick attached with a short piece of chain, thong or similar material.
- n. A weapon which has the (usually spherical) striking part attached to the handle with a flexible joint such as a chain.
- v. To beat using a flail or similar implement.
- v. To wave or swing vigorously
- v. To thresh.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. An instrument for threshing or beating grain from the ear by hand, consisting of a wooden staff or handle, at the end of which a stouter and shorter pole or club, called a swipe, is so hung as to swing freely.
- n. An ancient military weapon, like the common flail, often having the striking part armed with rows of spikes, or loaded.
WordNet 3.0
- v. move like a flail; thresh about
- n. an implement consisting of handle with a free swinging stick at the end; used in manual threshing
- v. give a thrashing to; beat hard
Etymologies
- From Middle English flaile, flayle, from earlier Middle English fleil, fleyl, fleȝȝl, flegl, from Old English fligel, *flegel (“flail”), from Proto-Germanic *flagilaz (“flail, whip”), of uncertain origin. Cognate with Scots flail ("a thresher's flail"), West Frisian fleil, flaaiel ("flail"), Dutch vlegel ("flail"), Low German vlegel ("flail"), German Flegel ("flail"). Possibly a native Germanic form from Proto-Germanic *flag-, *flah- (“to whip, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *plak-, *plāk- ("to beat, hit, strike; weep"; compare Lithuanian plàkti ("to whip, lash, flog"), Ancient Greek πληγνύναι (plēgnýnai, "strike, hit, encounter"), Latin plangō ("lament", i.e. "beat one's breast")) + Proto-Germanic *-ilaz (instrumental suffix); or a borrowing of Latin flagellum, diminutive of flagrum ("scourge, whip"), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰlag-, *bʰlaǵ- ("to beat"; compare Old Norse blekkja ("to beat, mistreat")). Compare also Old French flael ("flail"), Italian flagello ("scourge, whip, plague"). (Wiktionary)
- Middle English, from Old English flegil and from Old French flaiel, both from Late Latin flagellum, threshing tool, from Latin flagrum, whip. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“The Army wanted a robot that could perform a task called "flail" - essentially tilling dirt to find bombs buried beneath, and then either disabling or detonating them without destroying the robot.”
“I am indulgent on this, I suppose: it won’t do them any good in the long-term, watching them flail is amusing, and they’ll probably cut something that will seriously annoy their base support.”
“When we thresh our corn, the flail is the final cause of the separation of the grain.”
“To flail is to swing the arms widely or to strike or beat.”
Simon & Schuster: Essential Guide to Business Style and Usage
“See, back then, they would use a long, sticklike tool, called a flail to beat the wheat or whatever they were thrashing to crack the hulls and release the grain inside.”
“The scythe, the sickle, and the flail were the same as their forbears had used for centuries.”
“flail" - and since coming out last spring via swail. com, it has started climbing the Google search ladder.”
“I think the responses by the McCain camp highlighted by Eric above are the dictionary definition of "flail" ... and pathetic.”
“I think the best kind of flail for a beginner is a long cane.”
The Horsewoman A Practical Guide to Side-Saddle Riding, 2nd. Ed.
“Alongside the reliable, quietly impressive Umar Gul , during the recent series Junaid Khan emerged as a canny, reliable bowler with some Asif-like qualities, while Aizaz Cheema looks lively, and the extraordinary windmilling flail of arms resembling a cartoon fight that constitutes the bowling action of Pakistan's Sohail Tanvir continues to have the occasional capacity to befuddle the best.”
The Wall Street Journal: Pakistan Shows Resilience Amid Turmoil
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘flail’.
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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Unknown
coalition, cabinet, tweet, defuse, steep, ancestral, mindset, breach, infraction, egregious, curb, backbite and 282 more...
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SMILE and other emotive verbs
Single verbs that describe expression or emotional reaction. "He __ed" (smiled/gulped/scoffed...)
smile, beam, sneer, scoff, giggle, laugh, snigger, scowl, grin, leer, wince, grimace and 97 more...
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11184 more...
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The weird, the wonderful and the plai...
Loved for their ingenuity, an exact description, or simply for the pure joy of it.
acidulous, aprosdoketon, higgledy-piggledy, lexicographical, ninja, audacious, somnabulist, shivaree, amorphous, quidnunc, glib, melancholy and 353 more...
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Down on the Farm
All things farm and agriculture related.
barn, tractor, cow, hay, horse, pig, corn, plough, irrigation, subsidies, crops, plant and 260 more...
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My daily Wordsheets
paramour, flail, addle, adduce, adduction, adenitis, adenocarcinoma, adhocracy, adiabatic, adipocyte, adiposity, postpone and 25 more...
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Greek Fire
being items related to mediaeval warfare, arms and armaments.
caltrop, ballista, trebuchet, mangonel, petard, onager, petrary, hurlbat, francisca, crossbow, longbow, flail and 97 more...
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ChortleGiggleSnort
Significant Words- Guiding you on your path to Snazzibility
flimsy, feeble, ranting, ramble, narky, snazzy, yoghurt, bulbous, pustule, globulous, geranium, megalomaniac and 521 more...
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maygra
apropos, advantageous, perception, discombobulated, adumbrate, apogee, perihelion, mortmain, solitudinous, mediastinus, asumbrative, traveler and 498 more...
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Real words that I love
Words that make me happy in my pants AND have a place in the dictionary.
enervate, efficacious, basilisk, minotaur, elfin, elephantine, schadenfreude, enigma, emasculate, acidic, appalling, ridiculous and 102 more...
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billfence's Words
quotidian, flux, sawbuck, horsefeathers, chalcedony, harp, no, fox, tennis, badminton, flue, charm and 186 more...
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Just 'cause I like 'em, F
felony, frolic, fend, fuselage, farthingale, freewheeling, frigorific, flummery, fancypants, felsitic, flagstone, flageolet and 295 more...
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colleen's words ii
sibilant, sundry, spindle, distaff, device, mortar, pestle, scythe, flail, thresh, frown, elementary and 495 more...
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Twitchy
The (not always so) smoovements; scattered, oscillating, jerky, and unpredictable.
palpitation, scravel, jactitate, pounce, wobble, vibrate, undulate, didder, effleurage, flail, ague, swerve and 169 more...
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lanas's Words
serendipitous, insouciant, charming, sanguine, dear, odd, quaint, small, tremble, blush, flirt, tryst and 248 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for flail.

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