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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. An exploratory action, expedition, or device, especially one designed to investigate and obtain information on a remote or unknown region.
  2. n. A slender, flexible surgical instrument used to explore a wound or body cavity.
  3. n. Biology A substance, such as DNA, that is radioactively labeled or otherwise marked and used to detect or identify another substance in a sample.
  4. n. The act of exploring or searching with or as if with a device or instrument.
  5. n. An investigation into unfamiliar matters or questionable activities; a penetrating inquiry: a congressional probe into price fixing. See Synonyms at inquiry.
  6. n. A space probe.
  7. v. To explore with or as if with a probe: probe a wound; probe one's motives.
  8. v. To delve into; investigate.
  9. v. To conduct an exploratory investigation; search.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. To examine with or as with a probe; explore, as a wound or other cavity, especially of the body: often used of searching for some extraneous object in a part or organ by means of an instrument thrust into it.
  2. Figuratively, to search to the bottom; scrutinize; examine thoroughly into.
  3. To prick, as a sealed can, so as to allow the compressed air or gas within to escape.
  4. n. A proof; a trial; a test.
  5. n. A printer's proof.
  6. n. In surgery, a slender flexible rod of silver or other substance for examining the conditions of a wound or other cavity, or the direction of a sinus.

Wiktionary

  1. n. Any of various medical instruments used to explore wounds, organs etc. [from 15th c.]
  2. n. Something which penetrates something else, as though to explore; something which obtains information. [from 17th c.]
  3. n. An act of probing; a prod, a poke. [from 19th c.]
  4. n. An investigation or inquiry. [from 20th c.]
  5. n. A tube attached to an aircraft which can be fitted into the drogue from a tanker aircraft to allow for aerial refuelling. [from 20th c.]
  6. n. A small device, especially an electrode, used to explore, investigate or measure something by penetrating or being placed in it. [from 20th c.]
  7. n. A small, usually unmanned, spacecraft used to acquire information or measurements about its surroundings. [from 20th c.]
  8. n. a move with multiple answers seeking to make the opponent choose and commit to a strategy
  9. v. To explore, investigate, or question

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. v. To examine, as a wound, an ulcer, or some cavity of the body, with a probe.
  2. v. Fig.: to search to the bottom; to scrutinize or examine thoroughly.
  3. n. An instrument for examining the depth or other circumstances of a wound, ulcer, or cavity, or the direction of a sinus, of for exploring for bullets, for stones in the bladder, etc.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. an investigation conducted using a flexible surgical instrument to explore an injury or a body cavity
  2. v. examine physically with or as if with a probe
  3. n. an exploratory action or expedition
  4. v. question or examine thoroughly and closely
  5. n. a flexible slender surgical instrument with a blunt end that is used to explore wounds or body cavities
  6. n. an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities

Etymologies

  1. Middle English, examination, from Medieval Latin proba, from Late Latin, proof, from Latin probāre, to test, from probus, good; see per1 in Indo-European roots.

Examples

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‘probe’ has been looked up 1859 times, added to 60 lists, and has a Scrabble score of 9.