sorrel

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There are few more obnoxious weeds in cultivated ground than sheep - sorrel, also an Old World plant; while our native wood-sorrel, with its white, delicately veined flowers, or the variety with yellow flowers, is quite harmless.

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Definitions (33)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (4)

  1. noun Any of several plants of the genus Rumex, having acid-flavored leaves sometimes used as salad greens, especially R. acetosella, a widely naturalized Eurasian species. Also called dock4.
  2. noun Any of various plants of the genus Oxalis, having usually compound leaves with three leaflets.
  3. noun A brownish orange to light brown.

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Examples (50)

  • A good black was obtained by boiling woollen cloth with a quantity of the leaves of the common field-sorrel, then boiling again with logwood and copperas In the South there were scores of flowers and leaves that could be used for dyes. —  Home Life in Colonial Days
  • A sliced onion, or a few blades of chives boiled with the sorrel is a welcome flavor occasionally, also the stock may be half meat stock and half cream or milk SORREL AND SPINACH SOUP To one quart of sorrel add a handful of spinach and a few lettuce leaves. —  Vaughan's Vegetable Cook Book (4th edition) How to Cook and Use Rarer Vegetables and Herbs
  • They have to get their living; and some, like the dodder, prefer to get it at the expense of another; and others resort to all kinds of plans to keep themselves and their kinds alive The acid of the pretty wood-sorrel is a poison, so nothing will eat it; and the buttercups growing in meadows are untouched by cattle, because of the poison in their leaves and stems I might tell you of many other plants that live in safety because they are defended by poison, or thorns, or prickles, or some peculiar shape. —  Woodside or, Look, Listen, and Learn.
  • "The sun was just setting; away down in yonder field the sorrel was as fire in its rays; a catbird was reciting a merry pastoral in the thicket beyond; two goats stood high on a bank, like satyrs guarding the place. —  Lippincott's Magazine of Popular Literature and Science Volume 15, No. 87, March, 1875
  • Under these very hazel boughs only yesterday, i.e. in May, looking for cuckoo-sorrel, as the wood-sorrel is called, there rolled down a brown last year's nut from among the moss of the bank. —  Field and Hedgerow Being the Last Essays of Richard Jefferies
 

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Etymologies (4)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (2)

  1. Middle English sorel, from Old French surele, from sur, sour, of Germanic origin.
  2. From Middle English sorel, sorrel-colored, from Old French, from sor, red-brown, of Germanic origin.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (2)

  1. Early modern English also sorrell, sorel, sorell; from Middle English sorel, from Old French sorel, French surelle (Middle Latin surella), sorrel, so named from its sour taste; with diminutive -el, from sur, sour, sharp, from Old High German Middle High German sūr, German sauer, sour: see sour. Cf. Anglo-Saxon sūre (= Middle Low German sūre = Icelandic sūra = (with diminutive suffix) D. zuring), sorrel, from sūr, sour: see sour.
  2. Early modern English sorrell, sorell, sorel; from Old French ⋆sorel, sorrel, surrel, diminutive of sor, French saur, saure, brown, reddish, brownish, sorrel: see sore.
 

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/ˈsɑrɛl/
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