Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A seasonally flooded bottomland with more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog.
- n. A lowland region saturated with water.
- n. A situation or place fraught with difficulties and imponderables: a financial swamp.
- v. To drench in or cover with or as if with water.
- v. To inundate or burden; overwhelm: She was swamped with work.
- v. Nautical To fill (a ship or boat) with water to the point of sinking it.
- v. To become full of water or sink.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. A piece of wet, spongy land; low ground saturated with water; soft, wet ground which may have a growth of certain kinds of trees, but is unfit for agricultural or pastoral purposes.
- n. In coal-mining, a local depression in a coal-bed, in which water may collect.
- n. A shallow lake.
- To plunge, whelm, or sink in a swamp, or as in a swamp.
- To plunge into inextricable difficulties; overwhelm; ruin; hence, to outbalance; exceed largely in numbers.
- Nautical, to overset, sink, or cause to become filled, as a boat, in water; whelm.
- To cut out (a road) into a forest. See swamper.
- To sink or stick in a swamp; hence, to be plunged in inextricable difficulties.
- To become filled with water and sink, as a boat; founder; hence, to be ruined; be wrecked.
- Thin; slender; lean.
- In lumbering, to clear (the ground) of under-brush, fallen trees, and other obstructions preparatory to constructing a logging-road or opening out a gutter-road.
Wiktionary
- n. A piece of wet, spongy land; low ground saturated with water; soft, wet ground which may have a growth of certain kinds of trees, but is unfit for agricultural or pastoral purposes.
- n. A type of wetland that stretches for vast distances, and is home to many creatures who have adapted specifically to that environment.
- v. To drench or fill with water.
- v. To overwhelm; to make too busy or overrun capacity.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. Wet, spongy land; soft, low ground saturated with water, but not usually covered with it; marshy ground away from the seashore.
- v. To plunge or sink into a swamp.
- v. (Naut.) To cause (a boat) to become filled with water; to capsize or sink by whelming with water.
- v. Fig.: To plunge into difficulties and perils; to overwhelm; to ruin; to wreck.
- v. To sink or stick in a swamp; figuratively, to become involved in insuperable difficulties.
- v. To become filled with water, as a boat; to founder; to capsize or sink; figuratively, to be ruined; to be wrecked.
WordNet 3.0
- n. a situation fraught with difficulties and imponderables
- n. low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog
- v. fill quickly beyond capacity; as with a liquid
- v. drench or submerge or be drenched or submerged
Etymologies
- From a fusion of Middle English swam ("swamp, muddy pool, bog, marsh", also "fungus, mushroom"), from Old English swamm ("mushroom, fungus, sponge") and Middle English sompe ("marsh, morass"), from Middle Dutch somp, sump ("marsh, swamp") or Middle Low German sump ("marsh, swamp"), from Old Saxon *sump (“swamp, marsh”); all from Proto-Germanic *swumpuz, *swampuz, *swambaz, *swammaz (“sponge, tree-fungus”), from Proto-Indo-European *swombh- (“sponge, tree-fungus, swamp”). Cognate with Dutch zwamp ("swamp, marsh, fen"), Middle Low German swamp ("sponge, mushroom"), Dutch zump, somp ("swamp, lake, marshy place"), German Sumpf ("swamp"), Swedish sump ("swamp"). Related also to Dutch zwam ("fungus, punk, tinder"), German Schwamm ("mushroom, fungus, sponge"), Swedish svamp ("mushroom, fungus, sponge"), Icelandic svampur, svepper ("fungus"), Gothic (swumsl, "a ditch"). Related to sump, swim. (Wiktionary)
- Perhaps of Low German origin . (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“It was legendary producer Jerry Wexler who coined the phrase "swamp" to describe the music coming out of studios in Macon, Ga., and Muscle Shoals, Ala.”
The Wall Street Journal: Rapping With the Original Doggfather
“Boreal forrest on flat land or a Florida swamp is a bad place to be if you don't know how to find your way around in the woods.”
“But volunteer Ed Mendel believes they were not able to go where he can on what he calls swamp thing, a vehicle designed for hunting pigs and deer in the Everglades and modified for rescue work.”
“To do that Kappe's team is taking various routes -- most of which involve breeding large numbers of these dangerous animals in warm, soupy trays in what he calls the "swamp room.”
“The author describes the use of specific terms and the problems associated with them, beginning with the word swamp, which is followed by creek, folly, tump, and gurnet.”
“To improve upon nature by draining a malarial swamp is permitted him; to improve upon nature's methods and breed swifter carrier-pigeons and finer horses than she has ever bred is also permitted; but to improve upon nature in the breeding of the human, that is a sacrilege which cannot be condoned!”
“We came out on the other side into a narrow strip of forest that separated the blueberry swamp from the great swamp that extended westward.”
“A swamp is an accommodating environment for the deaf and arrogant.”
“I agree that wading into the political swamp is demeaning.”
“I couldn†™ t think of a better example of how out of whack the LLL Mo0b@t fever swamp is with the rest of the country.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘swamp’.
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Coal Mining Terms
Coal mining has engendered fascinating subcultures in industry, labor, music, folklore, environment and energy. It has a rich vocabulary as well, and I've encountered some gorgeous mining words. I...
firedamp, scrip, bituminous, anthracite, company store, blackdamp, brattice, bug dust, tipple, whitedamp, float dust, fly ash and 136 more...
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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Figuratively
Words with definitions containing "figuratively."
spore, plunge, fulminate, rasp, hinge, niche, breathe, approach, hammer, rain, butcher, dazzle and 132 more...
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Nature and Environment
north, east, west, mountain, sea, beach, river, northeast, northwest, southeast, southwest, island and 205 more...
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Hence
Words with definitions that have a "hence" in them.
hanger, Deet, tripe, spindlelegs, fiddle, store, pluck, snap, villain, link, comedy, particular and 410 more...
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Water Verbs
deluge, pour, leak, flood, flow, gush, flush, drizzle, rain, spill, drop, spout and 15 more...
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Words from books I've read
These are some words I didn't know when I read and now I want to know!
mortgage, fiddling, rage, kick, stroke, dodge, hunch, scratch, covetous, rank, trickle, budget and 179 more...
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What's That Pokémon Name?
Words used to create the names of Pokémon, which are usually portmanteaux.
bulb, dinosaur, ivy, venus, char, salamander, squirt, turtle, blast, tortoise, water, caterpillar and 525 more...
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Color Words for Shoes
Vendors can get oddly creative.
amaranth, brindle, iguana, slate black, madder brown, bison, pinecone, seal brown, forest night, burnt orange, monument, beet red and 399 more...
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dandy's list
favourite words
cattywampus, wibble, fenagle, whisker, sneeze, wisteria, honeysuckle, clove, perihelion, glimmer, twilight, dusk and 264 more...
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minneapolitan's Words
hissyfit, fussbudget, aghast, lament, trichinellosis, tranche, decadent, aspersion, pejorative, aniline, galoshes, accede and 200 more...
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colleen's words
yellow, green, pie, blue, fur, people, incense, book, brown, avuncular, mountain, fog and 1316 more...
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Cessilind's Words
dvorak, ingenuity, cessation, oblique, transverse, anvilicious, evoke, verisimilitude, integrity, strega, recumbent, depression and 164 more...
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fifi
verbs Adj Adv noun
indulge, convene, solve, dissolve, prospect, prospective, allege, resolve, accountable, administration, amid, agenda and 407 more...
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Words I like
This is a list of my favourite words (phrases) in english, as a second language. I love them mostly because of how they sound and their meaning.
ninja, cookie, skill, zip, plentiful, digg, debris, pancake, cucumber, fetch, pot, backpack and 461 more...
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the earth
Planetary chaos: terrain, landscape and geology excluding rocks. (See "the geologist" list for the latter.)
butte, karst, caldera, mesa, laccolith, cwm, crater, alp, precipice, sierra, badlands, prairie and 122 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for swamp.

fbharjo To sink or stick in a swamp; figuratively, to become involved in insuperable difficulties. Feb 21, 2011