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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. v. To file or scrape with a coarse file having sharp projections.
  2. v. To utter in a grating voice.
  3. v. To grate on (nerves or feelings).
  4. v. To scrape harshly; grate.
  5. v. To make a harsh grating sound.
  6. n. A coarse file with sharp, raised, pointed projections.
  7. n. The act of filing with a rasp.
  8. n. A harsh grating sound.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. To abrade by rubbing or grating with a coarsely rough instrument; grate, or grate away, with a rasp or something comparable to it.
  2. Figuratively, to affect or perform harshly, as if by the use of a rasp; grate upon; utter with a rough and jarring effect: as, to rasp one's feelings; to rasp out a refusal.
  3. To rub against something gratingly; produce a rasping effect: as, the vessel rasped against the quay: literally or figuratively.
  4. n. A coarse form of file, having its surface dotted with separate protruding teeth, formed by the indentations of a pointed punch. In cabinet-rasps, wood-rasps, and farriers' rasps the teeth are cut in lines sloping down from the left- to the right-hand side; in rasps for use in making boot- and shoe-lasts the teeth slope in the opposite way; and rasps for makers of gun-stocks and saddletrees are cut with teeth arrayed in circular lines or in crescent form: sometimes used figuratively.
  5. n. A machine or large instrument for use in rasping; a rasper.
  6. n. The radula or odontophore of a mollusk; the lingual ribbon. See cut under radula.
  7. n. A rasping surface. The steel of a tinder-box.
  8. n. The rough surface of the tongue of some animals.
  9. n. The fruit of the common (European) raspberry. See raspberry.
  10. To belch; eject wind from the stomach.

Wiktionary

  1. n. A coarse file (tool)
  2. n. The sound made by this tool when used
  3. v. To use a rasp
  4. v. To make a noise similar to the one a rasp in use makes; to utter rasps
  5. v. To work something with a rasp

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. v. To rub or file with a rasp; to rub or grate with a rough file
  2. v. Hence, figuratively: To grate harshly upon; to offend by coarse or rough treatment or language
  3. n. A coarse file, on which the cutting prominences are distinct points raised by the oblique stroke of a sharp punch, instead of lines raised by a chisel, as on the true file.
  4. n. The raspberry.

WordNet 3.0

  1. v. utter in a grating voice
  2. v. scrape with a rasp
  3. n. a coarse file with sharp pointed projections
  4. n. uttering in an irritated tone

Etymologies

  1. Middle English raspen, from Middle Dutch raspen and Old French rasper, of Germanic origin.

Examples

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Lists

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Comments

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  • Louises There was a soft rasp and a flash of bright metal. Everyone observing jumped, as if we'd all been given a small electric shock at exactly the same moment - the moment the blade, a brilliant broadsword, swung - with a sound like a wet branch snapping - through Ellis's neck. From "The Last Werewolf" by Glen Duncan.
    Mar 28, 2012

  • bilby
    on a lazy monday
    rub the cheddar with a rasp
    I've had a CourtneyLove kind of day
    And I with the substance firmly in my grasp

    Dec 8, 2008

‘rasp’ has been looked up 1625 times, loved by 1 person, added to 28 lists, commented on 2 times, and has a Scrabble score of 6.