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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. v. To exert much effort or energy; endeavor.
  2. v. To struggle or fight forcefully; contend: strive against injustice.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. To make strenuous effort; endeavor earnestly; labor hard; do one's endeavor; try earnestly and persistently: followed by an infinitive: as, he strove hard to win the prize; to strive to excel; to strive to pay one's way.
  2. To contend; straggle; battle; fight: followed by with, against, or for: as, to strive against fate; to strive for the truth.
  3. To vie; contend for preëminence: with with.
  4. To quarrel or contend with one another; be at variance one with another, or come to be so; be in contention, dispute, or altercation.
  5. To oppose by contrariety of qualities: with with.
  6. Synonyms Undertake, Endeavor, etc.(see attempt); seek, aim, toil.
  7. To compete, contest.
  8. To dispute, wrangle.
  9. n. A striving; an effort; a strife.

Wiktionary

  1. v. To try to achieve a result; to make strenuous effort; to try earnestly and persistently.
  2. v. To struggle in opposition; to be in contention or dispute; to contend; to contest.
  3. n. obsolete An effort; a striving.
  4. n. obsolete strife; contention

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. v. To make efforts; to use exertions; to endeavor with earnestness; to labor hard.
  2. v. To struggle in opposition; to be in contention or dispute; to contend; to contest; -- followed by against or with before the person or thing opposed.
  3. v. To vie; to compete; to be a rival.
  4. n. rare An effort; a striving.
  5. n. obsolete Strife; contention.

WordNet 3.0

  1. v. attempt by employing effort
  2. v. to exert much effort or energy

Etymologies

  1. Middle English striven "to strive" from Old French estriver "to compete, quarrel" from Old French estrif "quarrel, dispute", alteration (influenced by Germanic forms related to Frankish *strīban "to strive", compare Middle Dutch streven "to strive", German streben "to strive") of Old French estrit, from Frankish *strīd "quarrel, dispute" from Proto-Germanic *strīdō (“combat, strife”). Akin to Old High German strīt "quarrel" (German Streit), Old High German strītan "to fight", Old Norse strīð "strife, contention". More at stride. (Wiktionary)
  2. Middle English striven, from Old French estriver, from estrit, estrif, quarrel; see strife. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)

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‘strive’ has been looked up 3584 times, loved by 2 people, added to 17 lists, and has a Scrabble score of 9.