Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- v. To cook by direct radiant heat, as over a grill or under an electric element.
- v. To expose to great heat.
- v. To be exposed to great heat.
- n. The act of broiling or the condition of being broiled.
- n. Food, especially meat, that is broiled.
- n. A rowdy argument; a brawl. See Synonyms at brawl.
- v. To engage in a rowdy argument.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- To cook by the direct action of heat over or in front of a clear fire, generally upon a gridiron, as meat or fish.
- To be subjected to the action of heat, as meat over a fire.
- Figuratively, to be greatly heated; be heated to the point of great discomfort.
- To fret; stew; be very impatient.
- n. An angry tumult; a noisy quarrel; contention; discord.
- n. Synonyms Affray, Altercation, etc. See quarrel, n.
- To raise a broil; quarrel; brawl.
- n. In mining, a collection of loose fragments, usually discolored by oxidation, resting on the surface, and indicating the presence of a mineral vein beneath. See outcrop and gossan.
Wiktionary
- v. transitive To cook by direct, radiant heat.
- v. transitive To expose to great heat.
- v. intransitive To be exposed to great heat.
- n. Food prepared by broiling.
- v. transitive to cause a rowdy disturbance; embroil
- v. intransitive (obsolete) to brawl
- n. archaic A brawl; a rowdy disturbance.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. A tumult; a noisy quarrel; a disturbance; a brawl; contention; discord, either between individuals or in the state.
- v. To cook by direct exposure to heat over a fire, esp. upon a gridiron over coals.
- v. To subject to great (commonly direct) heat.
- v. To be subjected to the action of heat, as meat over the fire; to be greatly heated, or to be made uncomfortable with heat.
WordNet 3.0
- v. be very hot, due to hot weather or exposure to the sun
- v. heat by a natural force
- n. cooking by direct exposure to radiant heat (as over a fire or under a grill)
- v. cook under a broiler
Etymologies
- From Middle English broilen ("to quarrel, present in disorder"), from Anglo-Norman broiller ("to mix up"), from Vulgar Latin *brodiculāre (“to jumble together”) from *brodum (“broth, stew”), from Frankish *brod (“broth”), from Proto-Germanic *bruþan (“broth”), from Proto-Indo-European *bhreue-, *bherw-, *bhrew- (“to heat, boil, brew”). Cognate with Old High German brod ("broth"), Old English broþ ("broth"). More at broth. (Wiktionary)
- Middle English broilen, from Old French brusler, bruler, perhaps from usler, to burn (with br- from bruir, to burn), from Latin ustulāre, to scorch, from ustus, past participle of ūrere, to burn.From obsolete broil, to brawl, from Middle English broilen, from Anglo-Norman broiller, to mix up, confuse, from Old French brouiller, from breu, broth, brew, from Vulgar Latin *brodum, of Germanic origin; see bhreu- in Indo-European roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“My sense is that the word broil has gone out of fashion because it's associated with bad home cooking using the oven.”
“I admit, due to a forced 4:30 pm commute which means, one setting away from 'broil', here in Oz, a lobster like shade now adorns my once goth self.”
“Turning the oven to its "broil" function starts up a roaring fire close to the broiler.”
“Only when I sent a letter to the University, copied to the fire marshal, explaining that all was well because I found the room stayed pretty warm if I kept the oven on "broil" 24 hours a day and left the oven door open all the time, did I get any action to fix my heating.”
Coyote Blog » Blog Archive » When Energy Cutbacks are Frightening
“In five years of living and cooking in England, I have never ever found 'broil' used in the sense GrahamT gives.”
“I can't remember ever seeing the term 'broil' in a British cookery book.”
“I don't have any very clear idea of what the verb "broil" means.”
“Anyway, according to this story, all things French were the rage in foodie circles and the sturdy proletarian word "broil" dropped out of use in England.”
“However, I have never ever heard 'broil' used in the sense GrahamT gives.”
“Hmm. There was a "broil" setting on the oven knob.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘broil’.
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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The Universal Calculator
Obviates the need for other devices or calculations--it will have a button for everything, and it will solve everything.
qwerty keyboard, shift key, control, home, end, pause, log, sin, space, enter, plus, numb and 241 more...
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food collection
bread, peel, pot, chorizo, Filet, olive, fill, Phyllo, dough, bake, mat, pinot and 988 more...
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Oily
Words and phrases that have "oil" in them.
oil, oily, olive oil, crude oil, toil, boil, trefoil, foil, roil, broil, coil, soil and 70 more...
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eggplantia5's Words
scintillate, marvel, cranberry, oscillate, triumph, bamboozle, grimace, magical, book, hexagon, cipher, compendium and 2727 more...
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spoon
being items relating to food, cooking and the kitchen.
spoon, fork, beef, slice, dozen, eggs, simmer, broil, salad, soup, stock, lard and 287 more...
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Vocab++
Words as I learn them.
fetid, mezzanine, hiatus, austerity, subliminal, resplendent, implacable, impugn, debase, exiguous, cirque, holster and 2538 more...
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food
food, chef, spice, salt, sugar, pumpkin, apples, fruit, vegetable, savory, soup, sauce and 280 more...
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words
absquatulate, conceivable, daylight, fuselage, necromancy, obsequiously, orotund, pusillanimous, tooth, abhor, abide, abscissa and 111 more...
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ash
ash
abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abide, abject, abjure and 4874 more...
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5-1
Hecko, words! Thanks for staying with me. :-)
avenue, viscous, zeroth, usher, scarcely, viability, snout, sole, purify, riotous, menace, moist and 364 more...
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encyclopedia gustatorica
béchamel, tart, pie, cupcake, roux, jambalaya, étouffé, succulent, plum, pomegranate, peach, apple and 300 more...
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"Heat" Verbs
sear, heat, burn, broil, bake, blaze, boil, char, enflame, flame, flush, incinerate and 21 more...
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Culinary Arts
zest, baste, al dente, broil, par-boil, cream, garnish, butterfly, brown, bake, trim, clarify and 15 more...
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Literarie: The Tragedy of Coriolanus
A play by William Shakespeare.
sufferance, cram, garner, embracement, freelier, mammock, cambric, stitchery, cloven, murrain, manifest housekeeper, a crack'd drachma! and 88 more...
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Macbeth
whence, hurlyburly, ere, heath, seemeth, plight, broil, villainy, disdain, valour, minion
Tweets
Looking for tweets for broil.

bilby "SICINIUS: Stop,
Or all will fall in broil."
- William Shakespeare, 'The Tragedy of Coriolanus'. Aug 28, 2009