haberdasher

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haveri haberi_, goods, wares; and tauscher_, vertauscher_, a dealer an exchanger; G. tuiskar_; D. tusker_; B. tuischer This derivation of the term haberdasher is from Thomson's Etymons_, and seems to be satisfactory Haberdascher was the name of a trade at least as early as the reign of Edward III.

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Definitions (7)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (2)

  1. noun A dealer in men's furnishings.
  2. noun Chiefly British A dealer in sewing notions and small wares.

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This word has been looked up 167 times.

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Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Middle English, perhaps from Anglo-Norman hapertas, petty wares.

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  1. Early modern English also habberdasher, haberdassher; from Middle English haberdassher, haberdasshere, habirdasshere, haburdassher, haburdaissher, found only in the passage quoted from Chaucer, and once, early in the 14th century, in a Latin document; perhaps, through an unrecorded Anglo-French form, with formative -er (English -er, denoting an agent), from Anglo-French hapertas, a sort of stuff, mentioned once in a legal document, and the supposed source of the collective term, AE. haberdashrie (later English haberdashery), mentioned along with wool, wadmal, mercery, canvas, felt, fur, etc., as subject to duty (Liber Albus, ed. Riley, past participle 225, 231). The origin of Anglo-French hapertas is unknown; Skeat and others connect it with Icelandic hapurtask, defined as “scruta frivola” (Gudmundus Andreæ, 1683; Haldorsen, 1814), i. e. trumpery, riffraff, supposed by Skeat to have meant orig. ‘peddlers’ wares, or the contents of a peddler's bag,' from Icelandic haprtask, hafrtask, a haversack, from hafr, oats (see haver), + task, a pouch, pocket, = German tasche, a pouch, pocket, scrip; cf. haversack. But Cleasby, who does not give hapurtask at all, indicates that the Icelandic haprtask, hafrtask, haversack, is quite recent, his only reference being a collection of modern poems published in 1852. The Middle English word is more prob. of Low German origin.
 

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/ˈhæbərdæʃər/
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