Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. One who receives or entertains guests in a social or official capacity.
- n. A person who manages an inn or hotel.
- n. One that furnishes facilities and resources for a function or event: the city chosen as host for the Olympic Games.
- n. The emcee or interviewer on a radio or television program.
- n. Biology The animal or plant on which or in which another organism lives.
- n. Medicine The recipient of a transplanted tissue or organ.
- n. Computer Science A computer containing data or programs that another computer can access by means of a network or modem.
- v. Usage Problem To serve as host to or at: "the garden party he had hosted last spring” ( Saturday Review).
- n. An army.
- n. A great number; a multitude. See Synonyms at multitude.
- n. Ecclesiastical The consecrated bread or wafer of the Eucharist.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. An army; a multitude of men organized for war.
- n. Any great number or multitude.
- To assemble or move as an army.
- n. One who receives and entertains another in his own house, whether gratuitously or for pay; an entertainer; specifically, the landlord of a public house or inn: the correlative of guest.
- n. An animal or a plant in relation to a parasite habitually dwelling in or upon it. The correlative term, in either case, is guest. See commensal, guest, inquiline, parasite, hyperparasite. In botany the term is used chiefly with reference to parasitic fungi, such as Uredineœ, Ustilagineœ, Erysipheœ, etc. Some species of fungi are confined to a single host, some are found on a number of related plants, while others pass through the different stages of their development on very unlike hosts, as, for example, the heterœcious rusts. The term is also applied to the plants upon which the dodder (Cuscuta), the mistletoe (Viscum, Phoradendron), and others are parasitic.
- n. In zoölogy the term is a very general and comprehensive one, since almost all animals are infested, or liable to infestation, by parasites of some kind; and some parasites are themselves hosts of others.
- n. In mineralogy, a mineral which incloses another.
- n. One who is entertained by another as his guest; a guest.
- n. An inn; a lodging.
- To lodge, as at an inn; receive entertainment; be a guest.
- To give entertainment to; receive as a guest.
- n. An offering; a sacrifice.
- n. In the Western Ch.: The sacramental victim in the eucharist; Christ offered under the species of bread and wine, or under either species separately. According to the teaching of the Roman Catholic Church, not only is Christ as both God and Man in the sacrament of the eucharist and in every part of it, but the substances of bread and wine cease to exist after consecration. The outward acts of adoration are therefore not directed to bread and wine, but only to Christ; and the sacrament is accordingly to be worshiped with latria, the worship due to God only.
- n. One of the pieces of bread used for consecration in the mass or eucharist; au altar-bread, oblate, or wafer. It is unleavened, small, thin, flat, circular, and generally stamped with a cross, IHS., the figure of the crucified Christ, or the Agnus Dei. The word is used both of the unconsecrated bread and of the sacrament under the form of bread. See
altar-bread , oblate. - To administer the sacrament to.
- n. Same as hoast.
Wiktionary
- n. A multitude of people arrayed as an army; used also in religious senses, as: Heavenly host (of angels)
- n. A large number of items; a large inventory.
- n. Catholicism The consecrated bread or wafer of the Eucharist.
- n. A person who allows a guest, particularly into the host’s home.
- n. A person or organization responsible for running an event.
- n. A moderator or master of ceremonies for a performance.
- n. computing, Internet, Unix Any computer attached to a network.
- n. computing, networking A computer or software component that provides services.
- n. biology A cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite.
- n. evolutionism, genetics An organism bearing certain genetic material.
- n. Consecrated bread such as that used in the Christian ceremony of the Eucharist.
- v. To perform the role of a host.
- v. obsolete, intransitive To lodge at an inn.
- v. computing, Internet To run software made available to a remote user or process.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. (R. C. Ch.) The consecrated wafer, believed to be the body of Christ, which in the Mass is offered as a sacrifice; also, the bread before consecration.
- n. An army; a number of men gathered for war.
- n. Any great number or multitude; a throng.
- n. One who receives or entertains another, whether gratuitously or for compensation; one from whom another receives food, lodging, or entertainment; a landlord.
- n. (Biol.) Any animal or plant affording lodgment or subsistence to a parasitic or commensal organism. .
- v. obsolete To give entertainment to.
- v. obsolete To lodge at an inn; to take up entertainment.
WordNet 3.0
- n. a vast multitude
- v. be the host of or for
- n. an animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite; it does not benefit and is often harmed by the association
- n. the owner or manager of an inn
- n. (computer science) a computer that provides client stations with access to files and printers as shared resources to a computer network
- n. (medicine) recipient of transplanted tissue or organ from a donor
- n. any organization that provides resources and facilities for a function or event
- n. a person who acts as host at formal occasions (makes an introductory speech and introduces other speakers)
- n. archaic terms for army
- n. a person who invites guests to a social event (such as a party in his or her own home) and who is responsible for them while they are there
- n. a technical name for the bread used in the service of Mass or Holy Communion
Etymologies
- From Old French oste (French: hôte), from Middle Latin hospitem, accusative of hospes ("a host, also a sourjourner, visitor, guest; hence, a foreigner, a stranger"), probably contr. of originally *hostipes, from hostis ("a stranger") + -pes. Used in English since 13th Century. (Wiktionary)
- Middle English, host, guest, from Old French, from Latin hospes, hospit-. Middle English, from Old French, from Late Latin hostis, from Latin, enemy. Middle English, from Latin hostia, sacrifice. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“Who has not imagined to himself a country inn, where the traveller shall really feel _in_, and at home, and at his public-house, who was before at his private house; whose host is indeed a _host_, and a _lord_ of the”
“The nodes file has 2 columns, first one is the IP and the second is the hostname while read line do ip = ` echo $line | gawk - F ""'{print $1}' ` host = ` echo $line | gawk - F ""'{print $2}' ` pxeboot - a - O rhel5compute - r 28753 - S $host - e eth0 - N my_nis_domain - s console = ttyS0,115200n8r $ip done”
“The word host implies that it's your party and you're supplying the food and drink.”
The Huffington Post: Lisa Mirza Grotts: Summer Party Etiquette for Hosts and Guests
“The term host is usually used for the larger (macro) of the two members of a symbiosis.”
“I use the term host to emphasize our being sojourners, or citizens of two Kingdoms / cultures simultaneously with responsibilities to each.”
“But, I know that our host is a Saké-loving guy, with tons of knowledge on the subject, but he's making it easy for the newbies:”
“To succeed, a talk show host must perpetuate the notion that his or her listeners are victims, and the host is the vehicle by which they can become empowered.”
“I enjoy the show even though the host is a bit over dramatic and at times does not seem to really know "how to fish" ...”
“But a miracle occurs: the host is about to toast the guest of honor.”
nora ephron | who are you? « poetry dispatch & other notes from the underground
“I dunno if that would work if I ever make it on to a TV show where the host is accusing me of things rather than engaging in a conversation the way Michael does.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘host’.
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Linda(G4)
Accurate, address, afford, alert, analyze, ancestor, annual, apparent, arena, arrest, ascend, assist and 126 more...
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EU Buzz - ALL words and expressions
A combined list of
1. EU Buzz - single words
2. EU Buzz - collocations
3. EU Buzz - the 100 most active
collocation constituentsabsorption capacity, absorption rate, acceding country, accession candidate, accession countries, accession country, accession criteria, accession cycle, accession negotia..., accession partner..., accession priorities, accession treaty and 2650 more...
-
SPOR - Olympic glossary
hurdle, tempo, consortium, caption, mutual understanding, jury, radio, javelin, extra time, boxing, Lander, European and 521 more...
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POL - legislation
US Congress/Senate + Westminster + European Parliament usage
across the desk, act, action, adjournment, adjournment sine die, adoption, advise and consent, amendment, analysis of the b..., apportionment, appropriation, appropriations limit and 652 more...
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RELI - Genesis
Protagonists and relevant words in the Book of Creation (Source: King James Bible)
Laban, circumcise, beget, Esau, Rebekah, speckle, Sodom, Pharaoh, Canaanite, Canaan, Jacob, Lot and 1286 more...
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Yazhinni Spelling bee
tongue, stallion, scruple, salinity, schedule, rouge, populist, Permian, perspire, pasteurize, multitude, mournful and 227 more...
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TECH - web application frameworks
object-oriented p..., ALGOL, validation, Erlang, markup language, Python, hibernate, framework, Apache, template, mapper, Java and 310 more...
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webdev
random webdev lingo used primarily in computer programming.
( open list, randomness, technical jargon, geek speak )
more:
ajax, user, admin, frontend, backend, database, sql, protocol, call, dom, layout, ui and 439 more... -
EU Buzz - single words (1+2+3)
1. Strictly EU terms with special European meaning used only in the EU
+
2. Keywords central to the understanding of the EU (people working for the EU are usually able to give thematic...acceleration, action, additionality, administrator, agenda, agricultural, agri-environmental, agriflation, agri-food, applicant, approach, assent and 1325 more...
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Computers changed everything
Words that were well established before they gained special use in computing systems.
server, protocol, interface, bug, spam, virus, mouse, program, hack, chip, drive, window and 61 more...
-
animal group
Names for Groups of Animals.
clever madeupicals and human groups are fine.
( open list, randomness )
also see:
swarm, herd, flock, group, pack, school, shoal, click, gang, army, colony, tribe and 63 more... -
computer science meets religion
I noticed several religious words end up in computing somehow, but I can only remember two right now.
icon, sprite, avatar, oracle, host, server, halo, programming
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remnants of a catholic childhood
extreme unction, viaticum, maundy thursday, spy wednesday, good friday, papabile, monstrance, septuagesima, monsignor, thurible, chasuble, alb and 110 more...
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Autantonyms
Words with mutually exclusive double meanings. Also, here are some:
QUASI-AUTANTONYMS: slow up/slow down; bar/debar; bone/debone; burn up/burn down; fat chance/slim chance; fill in/fil...clip, cleave, sanction, handicap, fast, jibe, secrete, aloha, bimonthly, bolt, cheerio, commencement and 139 more...
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Wonderful bread
baguette, bialy, pumpernickel, boule, brioche, challah, chapati, cornbread, dosa, mantou, flatbread, focaccia and 102 more...
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Actual and Spectulative Sburb Classes
A list of all known Heroic Classes available to players of the game Sburb within the Homestuck universe, as well as any other words I can think of which would theoretically adhere to the known guid...
heir, seer, knight, witch, maid, page, thief, mage, rogue, sylph, prince, bard and 116 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for host.

fbharjo guest and host (and also hostile, hospice, hospital and hospitable ) are from the same Indo-European root, ghos-ti- , a stranger or 'someone with whom one has reciprocal duties of hospitality.'
Can it get much stranger? Give the outside a ghost (ghost is derived from the IE root gheis- - spirit, breathe) of a chance! Mar 4, 2013
oroboros Host is the Czech word for guest according to futilitycloset.com.
Mar 4, 2013
oroboros Contranymic in the sense of an individual vs. a multitude. Mar 2, 2007