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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. adj. Moving or directed away from the shore: an offshore wind.
  2. adj. Located at a distance from the shore: an offshore mooring; offshore oil-drilling platforms.
  3. adj. Located or based in a foreign country and not subject to tax laws: offshore bank accounts; offshore investments.
  4. adv. Away from the shore: The storm moved offshore.
  5. adv. At a distance from the shore: a boat moored offshore.
  6. n. The comparatively flat region of submerged land extending seaward from beyond the region where breakers form to the edge of the continental shelf.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. From the shore; away from the shore: as, the wind was blowing offshore.
  2. At a distance from the shore.
  3. Leading off or away from the shore.
  4. Belonging to or carrying on operations in that part of the sea which is off or at a distance from the shore, especially at a distance of more than three miles from the shore: opposed to inshore.

Wiktionary

  1. adj. Moving away from the shore.
  2. adj. Located in the sea away from the coast.
  3. adj. Located in another country, especially one having beneficial tax laws.
  4. adv. Away from the shore.
  5. adv. At some distance from the shore.
  6. v. To use foreign labour to substitute for local labour.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. adj. From the shore
  2. adj. Located in the waters near the shore.
  3. adj. Operating or located in a foreign country.

WordNet 3.0

  1. adj. at some distance from the shore
  2. adv. away from shore; away from land
  3. adj. (of winds) coming from the land

Examples

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Lists

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Comments

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  • qroqqa In the financial sense the OED has examples going as far back as 1929, and they just mean "abroad, foreign". There's no sense that—as one might guess—it began with actual off-shore territories like Guernsey and was then extended to other tax havens. Sep 12, 2008

  • yarb Actually one might offshore something to Luxembourg (for example; I don't know whether Liechtenstein is tax-friendly enough). Offshore is a byword for "low-tax environment" - most of these environments are islands but insularity isn't a requisite.

    Speaking of Luxembourg, what a football result for them last night, defeating Switzerland, in Switzerland, in a European qualifier. They'll have been dancing in the streets of... Luxembourg last night! Sep 11, 2008

  • rolig In the tax haven sense, then, the verb "offshore" does not mean "send into the territorial waters of" a country, but send out of a country, presumably to some island nation/territory like the Caymans. I suspect people do not offshore operations to Liechtenstein, however tax-friendly that Alpine principality might be. I wonder if this usage will ever reach the general population, as in "We're planning to offshore ourselves to Bermuda for a couple of weeks this summer." Sep 11, 2008

  • yarb It's also used as a verb, in finance, meaning "to move an operation offshore", i.e. to a tax haven. Sep 11, 2008

  • rolig Interesting. I don't think I have come across this as a preposition before. I agree it sounds barbarous. I would have said, more wordily, "off the coast of Angola" and something like "in Romania, both on land and offshore". I expect this prepositional usage is fairly specialized, confined to those who deal with offshore activities, in other words, it's professional argot. Sep 11, 2008

  • qroqqa This preposition can be used transitively in the oil and gas context, e.g.

    Exxon Mobil Corporation announced today that its subsidiary, Esso Exploration Angola (Block 15) Limited (Esso), has started production of the Xikomba deepwater development offshore Angola Block 15. Xikomba is the company's first production on Block 15 and represents the first of several anticipated operated production facilities offshore Angola.
    www.GulfOilandGas.com

    Sounds a bit barbarous to me, but who am I to argue with a new argument structure? The OED has examples of this usage back to 1967.

    (Oh, and now I've found a live example of 'onshore' likewise used: 'farm-out transactions onshore and offshore Romania'.) Sep 11, 2008

‘offshore’ has been looked up 1393 times, loved by 2 people, added to 8 lists, commented on 6 times, and has a Scrabble score of 17.