Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A quality, as of an experience or a work of art, that arouses feelings of pity, sympathy, tenderness, or sorrow.
- n. The feeling, as of sympathy or pity, so aroused.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. That quality or character, as of a speech, an expression of the countenance, a work of art, etc., which awakens the emotion of pity, compassion, or sympathy; a power or influence that moves or touches the feelings; feeling.
- n. Specifically In art, the quality of the personal, ephemeral, emotional, or sensual, as opposed to that, of the ideal, or ethos.
- n. Suffering.
Wiktionary
- n. That quality or property of anything which touches the feelings or excites emotions and passions, esp., that which awakens tender emotions, such as pity, sorrow, and the like; contagious warmth of feeling, action, or expression; pathetic quality.
- n. rhetoric A writer's attempt to persuade an audience through appeals involving the use of strong emotions not strictly limited to pity.
- n. literature An author's attempt to evoke a feeling of pity or sympathetic sorrow for a character.
- n. theology, philosophy In theology and existentialist ethics following Kierkegaard and Heidegger, a deep and abiding commitment of the heart, as in the notion of "finding your passion" as an important aspect of a fully lived, engaged life.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. That quality or property of anything which touches the feelings or excites emotions and passions, esp., that which awakens tender emotions, such as pity, sorrow, and the like; contagious warmth of feeling, action, or expression; pathetic quality.
- n. The quality or character of those emotions, traits, or experiences which are personal, and therefore restricted and evanescent; transitory and idiosyncratic dispositions or feelings as distinguished from those which are universal and deep-seated in character; -- opposed to
ethos . - n. Suffering; the enduring of active stress or affliction.
WordNet 3.0
- n. a style that has the power to evoke feelings
- n. a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others
- n. a quality that arouses emotions (especially pity or sorrow)
Etymologies
- From Ancient Greek πάθος (pathos, "suffering"). (Wiktionary)
- Greek, suffering; see kwent(h)- in Indo-European roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“It is the one great weakness of Dickens as a great writer, that he did try to make that sudden sadness, that abrupt pity, which we call pathos, a thing quite obvious, infectious, public, as if it were journalism or the measles.”
Appreciations and Criticisms of the Works of Charles Dickens
“But in place of Hardy's pathos is a perverse little smile that's blessedly contagious.”
“My central contention with regard to these writers 'pessimistic conceptions of freedom and their overall anti-modern pathos is that we ought to read them less as a separate current opposing the dominant narrative of nineteenth-century liberalism and its identification with rights, institutions, and the competitive individualism they foster than as a”
The Melancholic Gift: Freedom in Nineteenth-Century Philosophy and Fiction
“Prep — a real novel, not the result of a sales-team brainstorm — derives much of its pathos from the fact that the main character is never sure whether the boy she loves so much, and has had so many sexual encounters with, might actually constitute that magical, bygone character: her “boyfriend.””
“No other show has sought, as its central mission, to mine comedy and pathos from the experience of aging baby boomers.”
“The pathos is sweet, deep and genuine; tender, simple and true, utterly unlike much of our modern tinsel.”
“Morrison nails the essential pathos from the get go.”
“Taking full advantage, he produced an entire cliché-defying book — one that despite a built-in pathos had an overwhelmingly prankish tone.”
“I read that with a certain pathos — I mean the pathos was mine, not yours.”
“The motion of pathos is a counterpart to our esthetic emotion's intentions when we experience a work of art.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘pathos’.
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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Words
phantasmagoria, eviscerate, avast, simulacrum, varicose, oblique, gestalt, ersatz, vernal, vivace, stellate, synecdoche and 330 more...
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day8
transient, thrive, peripheral, diminish, counterfeit, peddling, vaunted, seldom, lionize, fortuitous, untimely, predictable and 20 more...
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Realia from Everywhere
Culturally defined terms and expressions from the four corners of the world
fjord, mistral steppe, tornado, tsunami, polder, kiwi, koala, sequoia, Abominable Snowman, paprika, spaghetti, empanada and 299 more...
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perfectly plosive p's
positively p's, please!
penultimate, perdurable, proscenium, pysmatic, petaliferous, pogoniasis, pyx, palimpsest, pareidolia, perspicuous, pauciloquy, pococurante and 18 more...
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communication words
concise, ethos, cohesive, redundant, circumlocution, logos, pathos, rhetoric, articulate, verbose, taciturn, translate and 4 more...
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Terms for AP Lit
This list is designed to be a reference for my AP Lit. students
metonymy, synecdoche, metaphor, simile, litotes, satire, irony, sarcasm, invective, bathos, broadside, characterization and 28 more...
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MyList
peter out, fraying, jump on the bandw..., indignation, eclectic, hung up, salutary, hoary, warped, glaring, blue-collar, concomitant and 105 more...
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Words from books I've read
These are some words I didn't know when I read and now I want to know!
Scribble, Newfangled, swift, swathe, budget, obstreperous, trickle, rank, covetous, scratch, hunch, dodge and 179 more...
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Vocab
Words that I come across, and go blank, or want to clarify.
nefarious, edifice, malevolent, ostensible, folderol, bauble, livid, amnesty, calculus, saddlery, maisonette, cuisse and 423 more...
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Relating to: Sad
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newGRE
mostly from magoosh
imbue, verge on, nonchalant, deliberate, timorous, futile, provisional, dissect, checked, tinged, alluring, visionary and 1046 more...
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GRE 3500 P
paean, pall, palliate, pallid, palpable, palpitate, paltry, pan, panache, panegyric, pantomime, paraphernalia and 93 more...
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Hitch Words
Words from the lexicon of Christopher Hitchens
propinquity, fratricide, factitious, vitiate, sectarianism, ostensible, atavistic, sephardic, doyen, palpable, encephalitic, fastidious and 188 more...
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SAT PSAT ALPHABETICAL P
pacifistic, pacify, palatable, palaver, palliate, pallid, palpable, pamper, panacea, pandemic, pandemonium, panegyric and 209 more...
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just words.
coquette, solecism, peripherally, recrudescence, viscid, turpitude, sententious, light-heeled, interminably, unflappable, palpably, solicitous and 215 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for pathos.

skipvia And Legos... Oct 13, 2007
seanahan Right next to ethos and logos, right? Oct 13, 2007
sonofgroucho One of the less popular Greek islands, perhaps? Oct 13, 2007