Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. For a closed thermodynamic system, a quantitative measure of the amount of thermal energy not available to do work.
- n. A measure of the disorder or randomness in a closed system.
- n. A measure of the loss of information in a transmitted message.
- n. The tendency for all matter and energy in the universe to evolve toward a state of inert uniformity.
- n. Inevitable and steady deterioration of a system or society.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. In physics: As used by Clausius, the inventor of the word, and others, that part of the energy of a system which cannot be converted into mechanical work without communication of heat to some other body, or change of volume.
- n. As used by Tait and others, the available energy; that part of the energy which is not included under the entropy in sense .
Wiktionary
- n. statistics, information theory, countable A measure of the amount of information and noise present in a signal. Originally a tongue in cheek coinage, has fallen into disuse to avoid confusion with thermodynamic entropy.
- n. uncountable The tendency of a system that is left to itself to descend into chaos.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. (Thermodynamics) A certain property of a body, expressed as a measurable quantity, such that when there is no communication of heat the quantity remains constant, but when heat enters or leaves the body the quantity increases or diminishes. If a small amount,
h , of heat enters the body when its temperature ist in the thermodynamic scale the entropy of the body is increased byh ÷ t . The entropy is regarded as measured from some standard temperature and pressure. Sometimes called thethermodynamic function .
WordNet 3.0
- n. (communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome
- n. (thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity representing the amount of energy in a system that is no longer available for doing mechanical work
Etymologies
- First attested in 1868. From German Entropie, coined in 1865 by Rudolph Clausius, from Ancient Greek ἐντροπία (entropia, "a turning towards"), from ἐν (en, "in") + τροπή (tropē, "a turning"). (Wiktionary)
- German Entropie : Greek en-, in; + Greek tropē, transformation. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“A typical rebuttal is to suggest that information entropy and thermodynamic entropy are unconnected, citing the apocryphal story that Shannon picked the term entropy because “nobody understands what it means”.”
“In Über die bewegende Kraft der Wärme (1865) he introduced the term entropy, stating that the entropy of the universe tends to increase.”
“Rudolf J.E. Clausius also introduced (1850) a quantitative measure of irreversibility which he termed entropy, and he posited the so-called second law of thermodynamics by which for a closed physical system the total entropy of the system cannot decrease in time but only increase or at most remain constant.”
“Fork in the Road, is entirely about his electric car, which he calls the entropy said: "This video made me smile and be happy, it's great to see people and robots getting along! ..." idontlikewords said: "I think what the author is getting at by bringing up the difference between an advertising medium an ...”
“It didn’t help that von Neuman and Shannon started using the term entropy for a formula in information theory that looked a lot like Boltzmann’s expression for entropy.”
Evidence that the Second Law of Thermodynamics is wrong? - The Panda's Thumb
“Just as entropy is only a relative background effect, it is also not all that there is to reality.”
Matthew Yglesias » Universalism and Particularism in Neoconservatism
“Social entropy is a similar concept applied to people - we have a tendency towards anarchy unless society applies extensive energy (laws, police, Dick Cheney, etc.) to rein us in.”
“When it reaches that state, maximum entropy is achieved.”
“With the advent of quantum mechanics in the 1920s (see Section 3.4), Eyring developed his transition-state theory in 1935 and this showed that the activation entropy is also important.”
The Nobel Prize in Chemistry: The Development of Modern Chemistry
“This entropy is useful for all your random number needs.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘entropy’.
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G[r]eek
A collection of words found in English that are either purely Greek or have Greek etymology.
Please add with caution and certainty. Will be regularly updated by me.etymology, philosophy, laconic, disharmony, patriarchic, archaic, phlogiston, aether, aeon, angel, arachnid, rhythm and 346 more...
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Words
phantasmagoria, eviscerate, avast, simulacrum, varicose, oblique, gestalt, ersatz, vernal, vivace, stellate, synecdoche and 321 more...
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Water always flows downhill
The path of least resistance, watercourses, plumbing....
swale, hollow, creek, crick, depression, holler, draw, ditch, corrie, cwm, continental divide, stream and 89 more...
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11184 more...
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SCIE - statistics
a priori probability, Abbe-Helmert crit..., absolute error, absolutely unbias..., accuracy, ACF, affinity, AIC, algorithm, allometry, alphabet, anomic and 4171 more...
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Words build meanings from origins( et...
These come from gamma meditation ,I think.
discursive, exogenous, machinations, purportedly, sumptuous, congruity, cantankerous, incongruous, festoon, hessian, ratiocinative, stratigraphic and 2046 more...
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Mark
scrawl, blemish, spot, mar, damage, speckle, bespatter, splash, smirch, stain, tattoo, impress and 20 more...
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Bodily
wigwag, caprae, hylozoism, abiogenesis, whorl, entropy, anima, anthropoid, avatar, symbiont, symbiote, android and 34 more...
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Homeland Security
Words associated with homeland security
resilience, terrorism, preparedness, catastrophe, fear, radicalization, intelligence, security theater, bogeyman, Weapons of mass d..., Critical infrastr..., Emergence and 45 more...
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jennasue's list
it's on the tip of my tongue; confusion; poetry
cindery, symmetry, incendiary, desultory, changeable, entropy, identity, permanence, dust, agape, anima, animus
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Visual Design
Words used in the visual design field
aethetics, composition, harmony, entropy, dissonance, concrete, line, invention, linear, mass, motion, order and 24 more...
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Vocab_TC60Q_txtbook
most vocab in the textbook Page till end chapter 2.
forfeited, nullifying, avowed, libelous, sapped, fascistic, outclassed, revolting, ecumenical, looming, fretful, penitent and 86 more...
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Wicked Cool Words
These words have been posted on my vocabulary tumblr, wickedcoolwords.tumblr.com!
miasma, libation, laconic, denigrating, deontic, accinge, liquescent, quagmire, exiguous, dirigible, lambasted, lambaste and 89 more...
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inquiryqueue's list
words delicious to pronounce
apostrophe, asphodel, anemone, cantaloupe, cantalevered, cardamom, coriander, petrichor, sycamore, luminous, tendril, peculiar and 122 more...
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ICE
quincunx, adoxography, panjundrum, breloque, surd, scripturient, rousant, favrile, embouchure, aquarelle, griffonage, sussultatory and 234 more...
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science (collective opinion)
random scientific terms from a group of one hundred 16-18 year olds to choose 100 words that, in their collective opinion, represent crucial factors and concepts influencing trends in science today...
acid, base, aggregation status, analysis, antimatter, apparatus, atmosphere, atom, bacteria, Big Bang, biodiversity, bioethics and 90 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for entropy.

jellyroll Inert uniformity. Sounds like the great silent majority in this and many countries you care to name Aug 12, 2010
john What does it mean for energy to become untranslated?
This word always reminds me of Thomas Pynchon. Nov 26, 2008
jennasue i once heard this used to describe a very personal state in which energy has lost its way, becomes stuck and untranslated. Nov 26, 2008
thebighenry The Second Law of Thermodynamics specifies that entropy, the measure of randomness in a closed physical system, increases with time. Entropy is that physical phenomenon responsible for the inexorable expansion of the universe toward a state of complete dissipation of useful, creative if you will it, energy. This, crucially, does not obviate the possibility of temporary localized reductions in entropy, however. May 23, 2008
bilby Great quote. Apr 13, 2008
frindley "What's happening to your tea is happening to everything everywhere. The sun and the stars. It'll take a while but we're all going to end up at room temperature."
(Tom Stoppard, Arcadia) Apr 12, 2008
sonofgroucho This is also a term used in thermodynamics. Nov 11, 2007
thinkcharlene Law & Order: Special Victims Unit - Season 6, Episode 3 - "Obscene" Mar 4, 2007