Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A sleeveless garment, often having buttons down the front, worn usually over a shirt or blouse and sometimes as part of a three-piece suit.
- n. A waist-length, sleeveless garment worn for protection: a warm down vest; a bulletproof vest.
- n. A fabric trim worn to fill in the neckline of a woman's garment; a vestee.
- n. Chiefly British An undershirt.
- n. Archaic Clothing; raiment.
- n. Obsolete An ecclesiastical vestment.
- v. To place (authority, property, or rights, for example) in the control of a person or group, especially to give someone an immediate right to present or future possession or enjoyment of (an estate, for example). Used with in: vested his estate in his daughter.
- v. To invest or endow (a person or group) with something, such as power or rights. Used with with: vested the council with broad powers; vests its employees with full pension rights after five years of service.
- v. To clothe or robe, as in ecclesiastical vestments.
- v. To become legally vested.
- v. To dress oneself, especially in ecclesiastical vestments.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. An article of clothing covering the person; an outer garment; a vestment.
- n. Figuratively, garment; dress; array; vesture.
- n. A body-garment for men's wear, at different times of distinct types Originally, a garment like a cassock, said by Pepys to have been adopted by Charles II. as the fashion for his court, and ridiculed by Louis XIV. of France, who put his servants into such vests.
- n. A body-garment of later times; especially, the waistcoat in the ordinary modern sense—that is, a short garment without sleeves, buttoning down the front, and having the back concealed by the coat.
- n. An outer garment, or part of such a garment, for women. Especially— A sort of jacket with or without sleeves, and known by many different names according to changing fashion: as, Breton vest, Oriental vest, etc.
- n. An undergarment knitted or woven on the stocking-loom. Vest and undervest are more common in England; undershirt in the United States.
- To clothe with or as with a garment, vest, or vestment; robe; dress; cover, surround, or encompass closely.
- To invest or clothe, as with authority; put in possession (of); endow; put more or less formally in occupation (of): followed by with.
- To place or put in possession or at the disposal of; give or confer formally or legally an immediate fixed right of present or future possession, occupancy, or enjoyment of; commit to: followed by in.
- To lay out, as money or capital; invest: as, to vest money in land. [Rare.] Imp. Dict.
- To put on clothing or vestments.
- To come or descend; devolve; take effect, as a title or right: with in.
Wiktionary
- n. A loose robe or outer garment worn historically by men in Arabic or Middle Eastern countries.
- n. A sleeveless garment that buttons down the front, worn over a shirt, and often as part of a suit; a waistcoat.
- n. UK A sleeveless garment, often with a low-cut neck, usually worn under a shirt or blouse.
- n. A sleeveless top, typically with identifying colours or logos, worn by an athlete or member of a sports team.
- n. Any sleeveless outer garment, often for a purpose such as identification, safety, or storage.
- v. : (commonly used of financial arrangements) To become vested, to become permanent.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. An article of clothing covering the person; an outer garment; a vestment; a dress; a vesture; a robe.
- n. Any outer covering; array; garb.
- n. Specifically, a waistcoat, or sleeveless body garment, for men, worn under the coat.
- v. To clothe with, or as with, a vestment, or garment; to dress; to robe; to cover, surround, or encompass closely.
- v. To clothe with authority, power, or the like; to put in possession; to invest; to furnish; to endow; -- followed by
with before the thing conferred. - v. To place or give into the possession or discretion of some person or authority; to commit to another; -- with
in before the possessor. - v. rare To invest; to put.
- v. (Law) To clothe with possession; ; also, to give a person an immediate fixed right of present or future enjoyment of.
- v. To come or descend; to be fixed; to take effect, as a title or right; -- followed by
in .
WordNet 3.0
- v. clothe oneself in ecclesiastical garments
- v. clothe formally; especially in ecclesiastical robes
- v. place (authority, property, or rights) in the control of a person or group of persons
- n. a man's sleeveless garment worn underneath a coat
- n. a collarless men's undergarment for the upper part of the body
- v. provide with power and authority
- v. become legally vested
Etymologies
- From French veste ("a vest, jacket"), from Latin vestis ("a garment, gown, robe, vestment, clothing, vesture"). (Wiktionary)
- French veste, robe, from Italian vesta, from Latin vestis, garment. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“The term vest is significant in the law, because it means that a person has an absolute right to some present or future interest in something of value.”
“I think PiT's suggestion about a vest is a god one.”
“In contrast to my take, KC thinks that the vest is a nice subtle touch to show that Corrigan is a man out of time, originally a 40s character.”
Justice League: Crisis on Two Earths — The DVD Review » DVDs Worth Watching
“This vest is for the angler that brings everything.”
“My turkey vest is a K-mart special, bought it 10 years ago, have stitched it up several times, it's faded to a nice light camo shade, so I just keep on using it.”
“And how are they going to beat a fat badguy with a chain vest and a knife?”
Early Reader Review: Sylvester Stallone’s The Expendables | /Film
“Through an Arduino microcontroller and sensor technologies, this cowl-neck vest is able to mimic the way you breathe based on your surrounding environment.”
“Take a farmer who uses a mule and let him in vest in a tractor and you'll find his yield will grow very nicely.”
Russia’s Hope, Michael Munger | EconLog | Library of Economics and Liberty
“The Tailor called Farid, your suicide vest is ready for pick up.”
“Do you really think the Obama-bots would object if they were told to wear a certain vest and then go into a crowded mid-western or southern church?”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘vest’.
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EN - pseudo-English words
English words used by foreigners in a different sense than they would be used by native speakers + madeupical "English" words that sound English but are not recognized as such by native speakers of...
top, spa, sig, DM, box, videobar, vest, tutor, polo, touringcar, topfit, abseiling and 263 more...
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UK Usage - Find US Equivalent
All these terms have a (different) American English equivalent. Wonder if you can identify them?
abridgement (abri..., accoutrement, accoutre, acknowledgement (..., opposite, advert, adaptor, adapter, sticking plaster, advertise, adviser (advisor ..., adze, aesthete and 1196 more...
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IMCO - EU nomenclature
includes words of the "Prodcom list"
abaca, abdominal, abrasive, absorbent, absorber, accelerator, accessory, account book, accumulator, acebutolol, acetaldehyde, acetamide and 4515 more...
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multiple meaning words
These words seem very familiar but are awfully-versatile and oftentimes serve senses exceptionally beyond people's presumptions ...
sense, serve, please, say, profile, draw, weather, bear, project, ship, profiler, tune and 140 more...
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Words That Can Be Typed Entirely With...
Words made of the following: qwertasdfgzxcvb. I've stood on the shoulders of giants... users mollusque and reesetee made similar lists before I even existed on Wordnik. :)
stewardesses, red tea, waves, axes, wrest, qat, waver, created, dressed, stress, crater, vexes and 50 more...
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eggplantia5's Words
scintillate, marvel, cranberry, oscillate, triumph, bamboozle, grimace, magical, book, hexagon, cipher, compendium and 2727 more...
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G & G
GRE , GMAT , TOEFL , IELTS , SAT 。。。
alphabet soup, vernacular, aberrant, abeyance, abet, recant, contrite, reiterate, patois, skew, senate, deliberative and 179 more...
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Yet more words
hootowling, hoot owl, midday, prohibitive, shutdown, gerund, tripe, doweling, detestable, good measure, boojum, undergirding and 167 more...
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Activated Phonemes
This list was generated by first taking a letter from the alphabet, or any of the initial cluster set of phonesthemes compiled by the ingenious Benjamin Shisler) and then sticking one of the suffix...
bing, ding, ging, jing, ling, ming, king, ping, ring, sing, ting, wing and 189 more...
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New Words
smarmy, purge, linger, shimmer, fiercely, frantically, shove, grunt, errand, clench, wriggle, squeeze and 168 more...
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OM3 Lesson 21
boutique, vest, purple, style, burgundy, olive, olive green, cotton, fabric, although, pure, smooth and 16 more...
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left-handed
words that are typed only with my left hand
ward, stew, war, tar, star, stewardess, steward, daft, art, dart, wart, fart and 46 more...
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slo: fem. nouns with sg. nom. ending ...
These nouns decline on the pattern stvar (see Peter Herrity, Slovene: A Comprehensive Grammar 2000, 56).
SG: nom/acc stvar, gen stvarí, dat/loc (proti/pri) stvári, instr s stvarjódlan, kost, pest, skrb, no�?, strast, mo�?, stvar, kri, brv, gos, snov and 55 more...
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the dressing room
vest, jacket, insignia, toga, fan, mantle, ermine, robe, snap, waistcoat, anorak, chaps and 71 more...
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Words I learned doing my AP Gov Assig...
I had a summer assignment for AP Government and there were A LOT of words I had to look up.... I wasn't even aware some of these words existed...
propensity, specious, declamation, obviate, faction, actuated, adversed, aggregate, curing, fallible, impracticable, insuperable and 51 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for vest.

chained_bear I think vests are generally buttoned up the front (or fastened in some other way), whereas singlets don't fasten. (Isn't that right? They're what we call in the U.S. tank tops.) Aug 27, 2008
frindley When is a vest a vest and when is it a singlet? Aug 27, 2008