obdurate

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If parts of this mass are obdurate, the potter has only to crush and pound them and mix them thoroughly.

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Definitions (13)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (3)

  1. adjective Hardened in wrongdoing or wickedness; stubbornly impenitent: "obdurate conscience of the old sinner” (Sir Walter Scott).
  2. adjective Hardened against feeling; hardhearted: an obdurate miser.
  3. adjective Not giving in to persuasion; intractable. See Synonyms at inflexible.

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Examples (50)

  • But Mrs. Willoughby was obdurate, and Minnie's tears, which flowed freely, were unavailing Then there came the first knock of the impatient and aggressive visitor, followed by others in swift succession, and in ever-increasing power. —  The American Baron
  • The wet rope was obdurate, the knot more and more hopeless, and my efforts to make light of the situation awakened no response in the girl. —  The House of a Thousand Candles
  • If the husband still remained obdurate, a few well-executed convulsions and a song or two in the so-called Yakut language were generally sufficient to bring him to terms. —  Tent Life in Siberia
  • I am cruel, obdurate, and unrelenting. —  Italian Letters, Vols. I and II The History of the Count de St. Julian
  • Shelley worked hard to persuade Byron either to let her have Allegra or to look after his daughter properly himself; but he was obdurate, and the child died in a convent near Venice in 1822. —  Shelley
 

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Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary. Copyright © 2003, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Etymologies (3)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Middle English obdurat, from Late Latin obdūrātus, past participle of obdūrāre, to harden, from Latin, to be hard, endure : ob-, intensive pref.; see ob- + dūrus, hard; see deru- in Indo-European roots.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (2)

  1. from Latin obduratus, past participle of obdurare (later Portuguese obdurar), harden, become hardened: see obdure.
  2. = Italian obdurato, from Latin obduratus, past participle, hardened: see the verb.
 

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/ˈɑbdjurət/
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