Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- v. To take upon oneself: assume responsibility; assume another's debts.
- v. To undertake the duties of (an office): assumed the presidency.
- v. To take on; adopt: "The god assumes a human form” ( John Ruskin).
- v. To put on; don: The queen assumed a velvet robe.
- v. To affect the appearance or possession of; feign.
- v. To take for granted; suppose: assumed that prices would rise. See Synonyms at presume.
- v. To take over without justification; seize: assume control.
- v. To take up or receive into heaven.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- To take into relation or association; adopt; take in; admit: as, “Enoch and Elias were assumed up into heaven,” Abp. Abbot. See assumption, 5.
- To take upon one's self; undertake: as, to assume the responsibility of a proceeding; to assume office; to assume an obligation.
- To take or put on one's self; invest one's self with: as, to assume the garb of a mendicant, or the figure of an animal; to assume a severe aspect; “to assume man's nature,”
- To apply to one's self; appropriate.
- To take for granted or without proof; suppose as a fact; postulate: as, to assume a principle in reasoning.
- To take fictitiously; pretend to possess; take in appearance: as, to assume the garb of humility.
- To claim.
- Synonyms To affect, feign, counterfeit.
- To be arrogant; claim more than is due; presume.
Wiktionary
- v. To authenticate by means of belief; to surmise; to suppose to be true, especially without proof.
- v. To take on a position, duty or form.
- v. To adopt an idea or cause.
GNU Webster's 1913
- v. To take to or upon one's self; to take formally and demonstratively; sometimes, to appropriate or take unjustly.
- v. To take for granted, or without proof; to suppose as a fact; to suppose or take arbitrarily or tentatively.
- v. To pretend to possess; to take in appearance.
- v. To receive or adopt.
- v. To be arrogant or pretentious; to claim more than is due.
- v. (Law) To undertake, as by a promise.
WordNet 3.0
- v. occupy or take on
- v. take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof
- v. take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person
- v. take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities
- v. make a pretence of
- v. take up someone's soul into heaven
- v. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect
- v. put clothing on one's body
- v. seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession
Etymologies
- From Latin assūmō ("accept, take"), from ad- ("to, towards, at") + sūmō ("take up, assume"). (Wiktionary)
- Middle English assumen, from Latin assūmere : ad-, ad- + sūmere, to take; see em- in Indo-European roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“I can only assume yeah I know *assume* that they have tested enough people and found that assertion passes the smell test even though there is no evidence other than the address on her 1040 for eight yesr.”
If Barack Obama were a woman, we wouldn't see her as presidential material.
“FYI, my Munger, which I assume is shorthand for War Monger!”
“The only obligation which I have a right to assume is to do at any time what I think right.”
Coyote Blog » Blog Archive » Illegal Immigration and the Rule of Law
“The only obligation which I have a right to assume is to do at any time what I think is right.”
The NRSC wastes *no* time on properly greeting Giannoulias. | RedState
“The only obligation which I have a right to assume is to do at any time what I thinkright.”
The Volokh Conspiracy » The Democratic Strategist misdescribes some legal issues
“(Americans for Better Immigration — with a name that I assume is code for “shut down the borders” — gives him a career A+ and a recent A -, as they, too, attempt to point out the Johnny-come-latelies.”
“It seems like they are toning down the basic offerings for what they assume is an audience that wants less authentic food.”
“Okay, I have to echo the comments about the, ahem, unfortunate placement of what I can only assume is the Karate Kid's hand in the cutout.”
ShoWest Standees: Toy Story 3, A Nightmare on Elm Street, The Karate Kid, and Kick-Ass | /Film
“He's playing a different park ranger, whom I assume is a comic relief to Cavanaugh's straight man.”
“It undermines the ability of forces to do their job, nail the baddies and provide Mr & Mrs Upright with the protection per tax pound that they – rightly or wrongly – assume is there when needed.”
Islam? Yes. Gay? Yes. British? No, Oh, OK then. « POLICE INSPECTOR BLOG
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘assume’.
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EN - academic vocabulary
Use these and get promoted
abandon, abandonment, abnormally, abstract, abstraction, abstractly, abstracts, academia, academic, academically, academics, academies and 3119 more...
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multiple meaning words
These words seem very familiar but are awfully-versatile and oftentimes serve senses exceptionally beyond people's presumptions ...
sense, serve, please, say, profile, draw, weather, bear, project, ship, profiler, tune and 140 more...
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Ruzuzu's Big Ass List
If you're looking for long s examples, see here.
ass, assess, asshole, basso profondo, basso profundo, crass, assay, mr. ass itch, compass, slag-ass macaroon, brass, class and 41 more...
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Chit Chat
Conversations that are shorter than those featured in my conversations list.
props, frass, narwhal, preggers, mu, hype, heterotopia, sans serif, cow orker, snicker-snack, modality road, boolean poetry and 77 more...
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Ansh grade 5
abolish, absurd, abuse, access, accomplish, achievement, alternate, altitude, antagonist, antonym, anxious, apparent and 4 more...
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Words for my English Learners
vast, superfluous, inevitable, though, pervasive, overwhelm, assume, presume, curious, eccentric, whimsical, quaint and 12 more...
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The Sog Collection
My big word list.
chaos, flaccid, empirical, flotsam, cacophony, grumble, assuage, awe, romance, mortality, coalesce, fortuitous and 3282 more...
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GRE
Taisha GRE Bible
archaic, archetype, archipelago, architect, archive, arctic, ardor, arduous, argot, arid, armory, arrest and 289 more...
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Basic English Vocabulary
Very basic words for ESL students.
contemplate, container, consumer, consultant, consensus, conscious, conscience, connection, confusion, confront, conflict, confident and 4334 more...
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my list
executive, oxide, slang, paddy, calamity, pledge, carved, deliberate, vastly, tolerate, simultaneous, ornamental and 114 more...
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ESL Academic Word List
This is a list of academic words for students learning English as a Second or Foreign Language. It includes 570 word families that often appear in academic texts. It does not include words that are...
collapse, depression, colleagues, invoked, levy, nonetheless, likewise, so-called, ongoing, conceived, forthcoming, integrity and 558 more...
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whitmanian
from the poetry and prose of walt whitman
celebrate, assume, loafe, grass, summer, distillation, atmosphere, undisguised, naked, mad, breath, loveroot and 291 more...
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in facebook
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my dictionary
able, abnormally, abroad, absent, abstract, acceptable, acceptance, access, accessible, accession, according to, account and 4551 more...
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Learned words
Words which are highly likely to be found in the work of learned writers.
ailurophile, labyrinthine, lagniappe, colleague, anechoic, reglets, fluctuations, scalar, implicit, constitute, mortification, ambassadors and 629 more...
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Words of the Day
glabella, chirotony, nook-shotten, crapehanger, filemot, swirlie, egosurf, lexiphanicism, Ruritanian, stichometry, chrononaut, faldstool and 2014 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for assume.

naomatsuura I'm assuming you didn't get towed from home. Sep 1, 2009
chained_bear Oh. Well. *stares at ceiling, hums* Oct 12, 2007
reesetee OH! I get it now. Sorry, uselessness--a little slow on the uptake. :-)
C_b, click the link on your name down there. You'll get it. And if you don't, never mind.
Npydyuan--thanks. It was an accident, though. Oct 12, 2007
npydyuan "How can it be an ass if it doesn't have "ass" in it?"
Nice koan. Oct 12, 2007
chained_bear Oom is already an ass...? And how, pray, does that involve me?
WAIT! Don't answer that. Oct 12, 2007
uselessness By ass I mean "tail end of something, in this case, words." Nevermind. Bad joke. *shame*
I do feel sorry for Ming, though, whoever that is. Oct 12, 2007
reesetee It's already what? An ass? How can it be an ass if it doesn't have "ass" in it?
Oh God. I'm turning into chained_bear. ;-> Oct 12, 2007
uselessness But oom is already one, for words like gloom and room and bloom. Oct 12, 2007
yarb Surely assuming makes an ass out of u and ming? Oct 12, 2007
reesetee Unless you can't spell. Then it makes an ass out of oom. Oct 12, 2007
uselessness Doing this, more often than not, makes an ass out of (yo)u and me. Oct 12, 2007