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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. The act or process of diminishing; a lessening or reduction.
  2. n. The resulting reduction; decrease.
  3. n. Music Statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration, usually one-half, of the original.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. The act of diminishing, lessening, or reducing; a making smaller; a lowering in amount, value, dignity, estimation, etc.: as, the diminution of wealth, of importance, of power.
  2. n. The process of becoming less: as, the apparent diminution of a receding body; the diminution of the velocity of a projectile.
  3. n. In music, the repetition or imitation of a subject or theme in notes having one half or one quarter the duration of those first used: a favorite device in contrapuntal composition. See canon, counterpoint, and imitation.
  4. n. In law, an omission in the record of a case sent up from an inferior court to the court of review.
  5. n. In heraldry, differencing, especially that kind of differencing called cadency.
  6. n. In architecture, the gradual decrease in the diameter of the shaft of a column from the base to the capital. Synonyms 1 and 2. Decrease, reduction, abridgment, abatement.

Wiktionary

  1. n. A lessening, decrease or reduction.
  2. n. music The shortening of the notes of a melody or theme.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. The act of diminishing, or of making or becoming less; state of being diminished; reduction in size, quantity, or degree; -- opposed to augmentation or increase.
  2. n. The act of lessening dignity or consideration, or the state of being deprived of dignity; a lowering in estimation; degradation; abasement.
  3. n. (Law) Omission, inaccuracy, or defect in a record.
  4. n. (Mus.) In counterpoint, the imitation of, or reply to, a subject, in notes of half the length or value of those the subject itself.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. the act of decreasing or reducing something
  2. n. change toward something smaller or lower
  3. n. the statement of a theme in notes of lesser duration (usually half the length of the original)

Etymologies

  1. Middle English diminucioun, from Old French diminution, from Latin dīminūtiō, dīminūtiōn-, from dīminūtus, past participle of dīminuere; see diminish. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)

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‘diminution’ has been looked up 3386 times, loved by 5 people, added to 38 lists, and has a Scrabble score of 13.