Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- adj. Exhaustively complete: a thorough search.
- adj. Painstakingly accurate or careful: thorough research.
- adj. Absolute; utter: a thorough pleasure.
- prep. Archaic Variant of through.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- Through. See through, a later form of thorough, now the exclusive form as a preposition and adverb.
- Through: as, thoroughgoing. See through, adverb
- Going through; through, in a literal sense: a form now occurring only in dialectal use or in certain phrases and compounds. See through, adjective
- Going through, as to the end or bottom of anything; thoroughgoing. Hence— Penetrating; searching; sharp; keen.
- Leaving nothing undone; slighting nothing; not superficial.
- Fully executed; having no deficiencies; hence, complete in all respects; unqualified; perfect.
- Earnest; ardent. [Rare.]
- n. That which goes through. Specifically— A thoroughfare; a passage; a channel.
- n. A furrow between two ridges.
- n. Same as perpend.
- n. In Brit. hist., in the reign of Charles I., the policy of Strafford and Laud of conducting or carrying through (‘thorough’) the administration of public affairs without regard to obstacles. Hence the word is associated with their system of tyranny.
Wiktionary
- adj. painstaking and careful not to miss or omit any detail
- adj. utter; complete; absolute
- prep. Through. [9th-19th c.]
GNU Webster's 1913
- prep. Through.
- adj. Passing through.
- adj. Passing through or to the end; hence, complete; perfect.
- adv. Thoroughly.
- adv. Through.
- n. A furrow between two ridges, to drain off the surface water.
WordNet 3.0
- adj. painstakingly careful and accurate
- adj. performed comprehensively and completely
Etymologies
- Middle English thorow, through, thorough, from Old English thuruh, from end to end, through; see terə-2 in Indo-European roots.
Examples
“A great authority on education says: "Any work that deserves thorough study, deserves the labor of making an Abstract, _without which, indeed, the study is not thorough_.”
“- In today's installment of TA Talks Back, I (Kara/Team Switzerland) give you my very long (I prefer to use the term thorough) review of The Twilight Saga: New Moon.”
“After what he called a thorough investigation, President Bush today gave his OK for Doncasters to be taken over by Dubai International Capital.”
“Treasury for what she called their thorough responses.”
“BOIES: Is that something that you would want to do if you were doing what you called a thorough statistical analysis?”
“BOIES: Were you asked to do what you define as a thorough statistical analysis?”
“To his consternation, he found the drum in thorough working order.”
“So thorough is the American acculturation to the glory of war and the uprightness of nation that even unimpeachable evidence of atrocities is insufficient to break through the hegemonic facade.”
The Huffington Post: Randall Amster: WikiLessons: War Is a Joke, But It Isn't Funny
“First and last, Thoreau who pronounced his name thorough, by the way was a writer.”
“A main thorough-fare for buses, cambis and just plain heavy traffic use.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘thorough’.
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Eesily missspellable words
absence, abundance, accessible, accidentally, acclaim, accommodate, accomplish, accordion, accumulate, achievement, acquaintance, across and 420 more...
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[Open] Correctly-spelled words that look like m...
Thanks to everyone who added to this list. (I moved it to a new URL, so all the words added on the first day are credited to me—sorry about that.)
(Here’s the original list with a slo...orignal, refect, collum, lightening, manakin, neumatic, mutch, miosis, radicle, tryptic, kyack, apatite and 117 more...
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henryar's list
marmoleum, menagerie, cyan, ochre, pilfer, discombobulate, loquacious, iridescent, amethyst, derelict, botulism, equilibrium and 240 more...
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Ugh!
the ending, that is
clough, enough, cough, through, though, thorough, slough, chough, hough, tough, although, borough and 11 more...
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The chaos of "ough" words
Don't even start me on the chaos of English words containing the sequence "ough". Let's create a list to see how many unique pronunciations we get from this sequence of letters.
though, through, enough, thought, slough, rough, dough, bough, cough, ought, doughty, thorough
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Words English Learners Don't Use
though, inevitable, thorough, awkward, presumption, inevitably, overwhelming, startle, odd, weird, awful, witty

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