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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. An agreement by which one person assumes the responsibility of assuring payment or fulfillment of another's debts or obligations.
  2. n. Something given as security for the execution, completion, or existence of something else.
  3. n. The act of providing such security.
  4. n. A guarantee, as for a product or service: a new refrigerator still under guaranty.
  5. n. A guarantee to perform something in a specified way.
  6. n. A guarantee serving to assure a particular outcome or condition.
  7. n. A guarantor.
  8. v. To guarantee.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. The act of warranting or securing; a warrant or surety.
  2. n. Specifically, in law, a separate, independent contract by which the guarantor undertakes, in writing, for a valuable consideration, to be answerable for the payment of some particular debt, or future debts, or the performance of some duty, in case of the failure of another person primarily liable to pay or perform. Colebrooke, On Collateral Securities. One may orally assume the debt of another, making himself a debtor immediately; but if the engagement is a mere guaranty of the obligation of another it must be in writing. [Guarantee is often used for guaranty, but in legal matters it is more correct to use guaranty for the name of the promise or contract of guaranty, guarantor for the maker of the guaranty, and guarantee for the person for whom the guaranty is made, and also for the act of performing the guaranty.]
  3. n. That which guarantees anything; a ground or basis of security: as, constitutional guaranties; his character is guaranty for his assertions; what guaranty have I that you will keep your word?
  4. Same as guarantee.

Wiktionary

  1. n. law An undertaking to answer for the payment of some debt, or the performance of some contract or duty, of another, in case of the failure of such other to pay or perform; a warranty; a security.
  2. n. Something serving as a security for such an undertaking.
  3. n. An assurance or guarantee.
  4. v. Obsolete spelling of guarantee.

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. In law and common usage: An undertaking to answer for the payment of some debt, or the performance of some contract or duty, of another, in case of the failure of such other to pay or perform; a guarantee; a warranty; a security.
  2. v. In law and common usage: To undertake or engage that another person shall perform (what he has stipulated); to undertake to be answerable for (the debt or default of another); to engage to answer for the performance of (some promise or duty by another) in case of a failure by the latter to perform; to undertake to secure (something) to another, as in the case of a contingency. See guarantee, v. t.

WordNet 3.0

  1. n. a collateral agreement to answer for the debt of another in case that person defaults

Etymologies

  1. From Anglo-Norman guarantie, from Old French guarantie ("protection, defense"), from Old French garantir, guarantir ("to warrant, vouch for something"), from Old French garant, guarant, warant ("a warrant; warranter, supporter, defender, protector"), from Frankish *warand, *warjand (“a warrant”), from Frankish *warjan (“to fend for, designate something as true, vouch for”), from Proto-Germanic *warjanan (“to defend, protect”), from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to close, cover, protect, save, defend”). Cognate with Middle Low German warent, warend ("a warrant"), German gewähren ("to grant"). More at warrant. Compare guarantee, warranty. (Wiktionary)
  2. Anglo-Norman guarantie, from Old French, from garant, guarant, warrant, of Germanic origin; see wer-4 in Indo-European roots. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)

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‘guaranty’ has been looked up 1776 times, added to 1 list, and has a Scrabble score of 12.