Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- n. A hereditary ruling class; nobility.
- n. Government by a ruling class.
- n. A state or country having this form of government.
- n. Government by the citizens deemed to be best qualified to lead.
- n. A state having such a government.
- n. A group or class considered superior to others.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. Government by the best men in the state; a governing body composed of the best men in the state.
- n. A form of government in which the supreme power is exercised by those members of the state who are distinguished by their rank and opulence. When the ruling power is exercised by a very few of this class to the exclusion of all others, the government becomes an oligarchy.
- n. A body of persons holding exceptional prescriptive rank or privileges; specifically, a class of hereditary nobility; the nobles of a country and those nearly related to them.
- n. Persons noted for superiority in any character or quality, taken collectively: as, the aristocracy of wealth or of culture.
Wiktionary
- n. The nobility, or the hereditary ruling class
- n. Government by such a class, or a state with such a government
- n. A class of people considered (not normally universally) superior to others
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. Government by the best citizens.
- n. obsolete A ruling body composed of the best citizens.
- n. A form a government, in which the supreme power is vested in the principal persons of a state, or in a privileged order; an oligarchy.
- n. The nobles or chief persons in a state; a privileged class or patrician order; (in a popular use) those who are regarded as superior to the rest of the community, as in rank, fortune, or intellect.
WordNet 3.0
- n. the most powerful members of a society
- n. a privileged class holding hereditary titles
Etymologies
- From Old French aristocracie, from Medieval Latin *aristocracia, from Ancient Greek άριστοκρατία (aristokratia, "the rule of the best"), from ἄριστος (áristos, "best, noblest") + -κρατία (kratia), from κράτος (kratos, "power, rule") (Wiktionary)
- Late Latin aristocratia, government by the best, from Greek aristokratiā : aristos, best; see ar- in Indo-European roots + -kratiā, -cracy. (American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition)
Examples
“Let no one exclaim against aristocracy; were we all perfectly _equal to-day_, there would be an _aristocracy to-morrow_.”
“The agenda of the aristocracy is the destruction of western civilization.”
“Rousseau's preference was for what he calls aristocracy, a government of the most wise and experienced.”
“On one side the ultras, whose objection to transfer a portion of the Royal authority to what they call the aristocracy, occupy nearly all the posts which influence the operations of the electoral assemblies.”
“You have no doubt remarked," said Florestan, with a smile, "that the persons assembled here this evening do not belong to what we call the aristocracy --”
“Throw the whole our way or the highway rant out the window and look where America's new aristocracy is holding thier winter meeting.”
“The Latin American aristocracy - for the most part, and for most of the last two centuries - has combined the worst aspects of aristocracy with the worst aspects of capitalism, and has exhibited the better aspects of neither one.”
“The word aristocracy appeared late in our language, arriving via France in the mid-sixteenth century.”
“If you want that maybe you should hop in a time machine and go back to pre-revolutionary France where aristocracy is the goverment of choice.”
“The purpose of government in an aristocracy is to protect wealth and privilege.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘aristocracy’.
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GRE Barrons Wordlist
A complete Barron's Wordlist for GRE preparation. Your online flashcard replacement.
abase, abash, abate, abbreviate, abdicate, aberrant, aberration, abet, abeyance, abhor, abject, abjure and 4087 more...
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G[r]eek
A collection of words found in English that are either purely Greek or have Greek etymology.
Please add with caution and certainty. Will be regularly updated by me.etymology, philosophy, laconic, disharmony, patriarchic, archaic, phlogiston, aether, aeon, angel, arachnid, rhythm and 346 more...
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Interesting words
A list of words that are odd or words that I have looked up.
concupiscence, brize, scree, scoria, forestaff, spanaemia, valetudinarianism, distasture, pyrethrum, laudanum, gentian, bicameral and 11184 more...
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Realia from Everywhere
Culturally defined terms and expressions from the four corners of the world
fjord, mistral steppe, tornado, tsunami, polder, kiwi, koala, sequoia, Abominable Snowman, paprika, spaghetti, empanada and 299 more...
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Forms of government
tyranny, tribal, totalitarianism, timocracy, theocracy, thallassocracy, cyberocracy, technocracy, sociocracy, socialist state, republic, puppet state and 37 more...
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big book gre
abase, abbess, abbey, abbot, abdicate, abdomen, abdominal, abduction, abed, aberration, abet, abeyance and 6691 more...
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Forms of Government
A handful of -ocracies.
adhocracy, androcracy, aristocracy, autocracy, cleptocracy, corpocracy, democracy, ethnocracy, gerontocracy, gynecocracy, gyneocracy, gynocracy and 31 more...
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A reader's mistake
Words I tend to mispronounce because I saw them in print regularly without ever hearing them pronounced.
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dandy's list
favourite words
cattywampus, wibble, fenagle, whisker, sneeze, wisteria, honeysuckle, clove, perihelion, glimmer, twilight, dusk and 264 more...
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five syllables
ontogenesis, phylogenesis, concatenation, androgenesis, extra textual, inexorably, spagyrically, apophenia, iatrochemist, monocotyloid, morphological, parthenogenic and 941 more...
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colleen's words
yellow, green, pie, blue, fur, people, incense, book, brown, avuncular, mountain, fog and 1316 more...
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SAT Vocab
Redundant.
problematic, proclivity, prodigal, prodigious, prodigy, profane, profligate, profound, profusion, proliferation, prolific, prologue and 455 more...
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Nightbloom's List
adumbrate, beatific, blandiloquent, caliginous, champagne, anointed, chatoyant, chiaroscuro, diffuse, dulcet, ebullient, efflorescence and 94 more...
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Favorite Words
quixotic, assonance, palindrome, plebeian, mezzanine, propinquity, etymology, antihero, intrepid, refractions, lawless, sesquipedalian and 237 more...
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A Myriad of Irii
Iris varieties.
abbondanza, abiqua falls, about town, above the clouds, acadian miss, acapulco gold, act of kindness, adoregon, aegean wind, afternoon in rio, aggressively forward, agua fresca and 721 more...
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dienekes's Words
chutzpah, lexicon, intrepid, pedagogical, schlemiel, schism, erudite, anathema, pugilist, jaunty, paradigm, automaton and 949 more...
Tweets
Looking for tweets for aristocracy.

yarb *raises hand* Jul 17, 2009
PossibleUnderscore Does anyone else have fun saying this? Jul 17, 2009