restive

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For the restive, the discontented, the ambitious, as well as for the undesirable surplus, the new colonies across the Atlantic provided a welcome outlet To the southern plantations were lured those to whom land-owning offered not only a means of livelihood but social distinction.

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Definitions (12)

Toggle American Heritage definitions American Heritage Dictionary (4)

  1. adjective Uneasily impatient under restriction, opposition, criticism, or delay.
  2. adjective Resisting control; difficult to control.
  3. adjective Refusing to move. Used of a horse or other animal.

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Roget's II Roget's II: The New Thesaurus

Allen's Allen's Synonyms and Antonyms

Used in the same context Used in the Same Context

skittish ·  fractious ·  ill-tempered ·  irritable ·  unsure ·  dissatisfied ·  resentful ·  moody ·  insubordinate ·  irascible ·  unruly ·  edgy
Roget's II: The New Thesaurus, Third Edition by the Editors of the American Heritage® Dictionary. Copyright © 2003, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

Etymologies (2)

Toggle American Heritage etymologies American Heritage Dictionary (1)

  1. Middle English restif, stationary, from Old French, from rester, to remain, from Latin restāre, to keep back : re-, re- + stāre, to stand; see stā- in Indo-European roots.

Toggle Century etymologies Century Dictionary (1)

  1. Early modern English also restiff, and with loss of the terminal f (as in jolly from jolif), restie, resty (see resty); from Middle English restif, restiff, from Old French restif, feminine restive, “restie, stubborn, drawing backward, that will not go forward” (Cotgrave), French restif, feminine restive =Provencal restiu =Italian restio, from Middle Latin as if *restivus, disposed to rest or stay, from Latin restare, stay, rest: see rest. By transition through the sense ‘impatient under restraint’ (def. 4), and partly by confusion with restless, the word has taken in present use the additional sense ‘restless’ (def. 5).
 

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/ˈrɛstɪv/
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