Definitions
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
- adj. Tightly stretched; taut. See Synonyms at stiff, tight.
- adj. In a state of mental or nervous tension.
- adj. Characterized by nervous tension or suspense.
- adj. Linguistics Enunciated with taut muscles, as the sound (ē) in keen.
- v. To make or become tense.
- n. Any one of the inflected forms in the conjugation of a verb that indicates the time, such as past, present, or future, as well as the continuance or completion of the action or state.
- n. A set of tense forms indicating a particular time: the future tense.
Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
- n. Time. See temps.
- n. In grammar: Time.
- n. One of the forms, or sets of forms, which a verb takes in order to indicate the time of action or of that which is affirmed: extended also to forms indicating the nature of the action as continued, completed, and the like. In English this is effected either by internal vowel change, as in sing, sang, lead, led; by terminational inflection, as in love, loved; or, in verb-phrases, by means of auxiliary words, as in did love, have loved, will love.
- Being in a state of tension; stretched until tight; strained to stiffness; rigid; not lax: often used figuratively.
- To make tense or taut.
Wiktionary
- n. Any of the forms of a verb which distinguish when an action or state of being occurs or exists.
- adj. Showing signs of stress or strain; not relaxed.
- adj. Pulled taut, without any slack.
- v. To make or become tense.
GNU Webster's 1913
- n. One of the forms which a verb takes by inflection or by adding auxiliary words, so as to indicate the time of the action or event signified; the modification which verbs undergo for the indication of time.
- adj. Stretched tightly; strained to stiffness; rigid; not lax.
WordNet 3.0
- v. become tense, nervous, or uneasy
- n. a grammatical category of verbs used to express distinctions of time
- adj. in or of a state of physical or nervous tension
- adj. pronounced with relatively tense tongue muscles (e.g., the vowel sound in `beat')
- v. become stretched or tense or taut
- v. cause to be tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious
- v. increase the tension on
- adj. taut or rigid; stretched tight
Etymologies
- Latin tēnsus, past participle of tendere, to stretch; see ten- in Indo-European roots.Middle English tens, from Old French, time, from Latin tempus.
Examples
“Mom backed away, and Grandma sat down again, her expression tense and frightened.”
“The word tense at this juncture would be a grave understatement.”
“To millions of schoolchildren, the word tense meant only how you felt before a pop quiz.”
“She bent closer, her expression tense with concentration.”
“In English grammar, the term tense is reserved for verbs (associated with the concept of time).”
“During an appearance on Fox News' morning program "Fox and Friends," Ingraham criticized Romney for what she described as his tense debate performance.”
“The tense is also in the imperative/command form in that he is telling the watch not to mark time, the colloquial being to “freeze” time.”
“ONE of the reasons I don't often use the true future tense is that I don't often know exactly when it is appropriate (instead of the other more-or-less "future" forms available to a Spanish speaker).”
“Remember that the present tense is used to indicate a near-future event.”
“Future tense is used all the time in Mexico and all the other Spanish-speaking countries.”
Lists
These user-created lists contain the word ‘tense’.
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Academic Vocabulary
Use these and get promoted
abandon, abandonment, abnormally, abstract, abstraction, abstractly, abstracts, academia, academic, academically, academics, academies and 3092 more...
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Language
word, sentence, novel, book, novella, vignette, memoir, anthology, paragraph, stanza, poem, haiku and 123 more...
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Greg's List
precarious, transient, evanescence, impermanence, fugacity, transitoriness, volatility, caducity, span, interregnum, effervescent, mine and 63 more...
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Deadlinitis
How do approaching (or missed) deadlines make you feel?
entrained, untraveling, wordasphyxia, inspired, anxious, guilty, concentrated, panic, blackout, focused, insomnia, hunger and 17 more...
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Linguistic terminology
phonics, phonology, morphology, morphemes, metathesis, allomorphs, phonemes, linguistics, vowel, consonant, noun, pronoun and 6 more...

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