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Definitions

American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition

  1. n. The condition or quality of being or keeping still and silent.
  2. n. The absence of sound; stillness.
  3. n. A period of time without speech or noise.
  4. n. Refusal or failure to speak out.
  5. v. To make silent or bring to silence: silenced the crowd with a gesture.
  6. v. To curtail the expression of; suppress: silencing all criticism; silenced their opponents.

Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia

  1. n. The state of being or keeping silent; forbearance or restraint of sound; abstinence from speech or other noise; muteness; reticence: as, to listen in silence; the chairman rapped for silence.
  2. n. Absence of sound or noise; general stillness within the range or the power of hearing: as, the silence of midnight; the silence of the tomb.
  3. n. Absence of mention: as, the silence of Scripture (on a particular subject); oblivion; obscurity.
  4. n. In distilled spirits, want of flavor and odor; flatness; deadness. See silent spirit, under silent.
  5. n. In music, same as rest, 8.
  6. n. Synonyms See silent.
  7. To cause to be or keep silent; put or bring to silence; restrain from speech or noise; stop the noise of: as, to silence a battery or a gun-boat.
  8. To restrain from speech about something; cause or induce to be silent on a particular subject or class of subjects; make silent or speechless, as by restraint of privilege or license, or by unanswerable argument.
  9. Hence To make quiescent; put at rest or into abeyance; stop the activity of: as, to silence one's conscience.

Wiktionary

  1. n. The lack of any sound.
  2. n. form of meditative worship practiced by the Society of Friends (Quakers); meeting for worship.
  3. n. The action of refraining from speaking.
  4. v. To make something silent.
  5. v. To suppress criticism etc.
  6. interj. be quiet

GNU Webster's 1913

  1. n. The state of being silent; entire absence of sound or noise; absolute stillness.
  2. n. Forbearance from, or absence of, speech; taciturnity; muteness.
  3. n. Secrecy.
  4. n. The cessation of rage, agitation, or tumilt; calmness; quiest.
  5. n. Absence of mention; oblivion.
  6. interj. Be silent; -- used elliptically for let there be silence, or keep silence.
  7. v. To compel to silence; to cause to be still; to still; to hush.
  8. v. To put to rest; to quiet.
  9. v. To restrain from the exercise of any function, privilege of instruction, or the like, especially from the act of preaching.
  10. v. To cause to cease firing, as by a vigorous cannonade.

WordNet 3.0

  1. v. cause to be quiet or not talk
  2. n. the state of being silent (as when no one is speaking)
  3. n. the trait of keeping things secret
  4. n. a refusal to speak when expected
  5. n. the absence of sound
  6. v. keep from expression, for example by threats or pressure

Etymologies

  1. Middle English, from Old French, from Latin silentium, from silēns, silent-, present participle of silēre, to be silent.

Examples

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Lists

These user-created lists contain the word ‘silence’.

Comments

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  • ruzuzu Szymborska! Apr 29, 2011

  • marky like anything else, the value of silence depends on the circumstances. Apr 29, 2011

  • dontcry bilby -- HAR! Nov 30, 2009

  • bilby Practiced for hours, I did. Nov 28, 2009

  • PossibleUnderscore It's music to my ears.
    Nov 28, 2009

  • pterodactyl Ooh, bilby, what a nice pronunciation! You enunciate this word perfectly. Nov 28, 2009

  • seanahan "Am I afraid of silence? I wouldn't ask, except I never seem to allow it. I watch tv, listen to music, radio, podcasts, if I'm with friends talk to them, and sometimes when I'm alone I talk to myself. The only time I consistently ever allow quiet is before drifting off to sleep (see dreams). Perhaps it is telling that I can accept no aural stimulus if I am deeply ingrained in reading a novel or solving a math problem. It could be that by listening to one thing while doing another prevents me from the exertion of concentrating full brain power on a given task. Have I been handicapping myself this whole time? If I put cotton balls in my ears would I be some great genius? Or am I fooling myself, am I nothing more than what I am? Does music provide a soundtrack to my life, neither improving nor harming my capabilities, just heightening my experiences?" -- excerpt from the autobiography of Seanahan Apr 23, 2009

  • Prolagus It reminds me a beautiful book "iRead", The seventh son by Orson Scott Card. The boy has a gift for creating, but there is something (hard to define) against him, that they call the Unmaker.
    Look, I'm talking about books! Jun 13, 2008

  • bilby "When I pronounce the word Future,
    the first syllable already belongs to the past.
    When I pronounce the word Silence,
    I destroy it.
    When I pronounce the word Nothing,
    I make something no non-being can hold."
    - Wislawa Szymborska, 'The Three Oddest Words', translated by S. Baranczak & C. Cavanagh. Jun 13, 2008

  • bilby "'There are two types of silence,' said Kasper, 'or at least that's how it has sounded to me. There is the high silence, the silence behind prayer. The silence when one is close to the Divine. The silence that is the dense, unborn presence of all sounds. And then there is the other silence. Hopelessly far from God. And from other people. The silence of absence. The silence of loneliness.'
    He felt the young man's openness. There was contact. Interference. They were close to each other.
    'I know them,' said Franz Fieber. 'The two kinds of silence. I know them both.'
    'Those two people I sat across from, they were acoustically dead,' said Kasper. 'Something had gone out of them.'"
    - 'The Quiet Girl', Peter Høeg. Mar 19, 2008

‘silence’ has been looked up 2766 times, loved by 6 people, added to 70 lists, commented on 11 times, and has a Scrabble score of 9.